四级考试翻译真题(xin).ppt

翻译题目破题通法 1 精研2006年6月24日至2010年12月共10套新四级翻译真题 彻底搞懂每个考点 诸多考点反复重考 2 背熟四 六级考试核心词组 3 掌握四 六级翻译核心语法点 如虚拟语气 倒装句 定语从句 状语从句 主语从句等 四级考试备考资料 2010 12四级翻译真题 87 为了确认他参加会议 Icalledhimupinadvance 考点分析 本题考查的是动词ensure的用法 大家只要用对了这个单词 配合动词不定式使用 翻译方法可以很灵活 答案可以多样化 参考答案 Toensurethatheattendsthemeeting Toensurehisattendingthemeeting 88 Themagnificentmuseum 据说建成于 aboutahundredyearsago 考点分析 本题考查的是 据说 这个结构 besaidtobe besaidas 另外要注意时态的准确性 由于是一百年前已经建成 所以要用不定式的完成结构 参考答案 issaidtohavebeenbuilt 89 Therewouldbenolifeonearth 没有地球独特的环境 考点分析 本题考查了分词短语作状语的结构 还考查了词汇 独特 的表达方法 unique 把握了这两点 本题也可以有多种翻译方法 withouttheuniqueenvironmentofearth withouttheuniqueearthenvironment90 给游客印象最深的 wasthefriendlinessandwarmthofthelocalpeople 考点分析 本题考查的是主语从句的内容 要注意主语从句的引导词的使用 但是我们也可以使用别的方式来翻译 即短语的形式 Whatimpressedthetouristsmost Themostimpressivetothetourists91 Theyrequestedthat 我借的的书还回图书馆 bynextFriday 考点分析 本题考查的是request后面加从句需使用虚拟语气的用法 Request后的虚拟语气是用should加动词原形来表达的 should可以省略 本句同时还需注意时态和单复数形式的正确使用 参考答案 I should returnthebooksIborrowedtothelibrary 87 in concentratingontheexperiment focusingherattentionontheexperiment 88 didshebecomeangry didshelosehertemperbefore 89 beinginvitedtoattendtheopeningceremony 90 should befixed installedbythewindow91 thestrongoppositionofherparents herparents strongopposition 重磅阅 87 Becauseofnoiseoutside Nancyhadgreatdifficulty 集中注意力在实验上 88 Themanagerneverlaughed neither 她也从来没有发过脾气 89 Welookforwardto 被邀请出席开幕式 90 Itissuggestedthattheairconditioner 要安装在窗户旁边 91 The16yearoldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespite 她父母的强烈反对 2010 6 09年12月四级考试翻译真题 87 Youwouldnothavefailed 按照我的指令去做 88 Despitethehardshipheencountered Marknever 放弃对知识的追求 89 Scientistsagreethatitwillbealongtimebefore 我们找到治愈癌症的方法 90 Productionhastobeincreasedconsiderablyto 与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步 91 Themoreexerciseyoutake 你越不大可能感冒 ifyouhadfollowedmyorders gaveupthepursuitofknowledge gaveuppursuingknowledge wefindthecureforcancer beforewefindthemethodsofcuringcancers keepupwiththeconstantlygrowingneedsofconsumers thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold 2009 687 Soonafterhetransferredtothenewschool Alifoundthathehad 很难跟上班里的同学 inMathandEnglish 88 Ifshehadreturnedanhourearlier Mary 就不会被大雨淋了 89 Itissaidthatthosewhoarestressedorworkingovertimeare 更有可能增加体重 90 许多人没有意识到 isthatSimonisaloverofsports andfootballinparticular 91 Thestudyshowsthatthepoorfunctioningofthehumanbodyis 与缺乏锻炼密切相关 Keys 87 difficulty in keepingupwithhisclassmates88 wouldnothavebeencaughtintherain89 morelikelytoputon gainweight90 Whatmanypeoplehaven trealized arenotawareof areunawareof91 closelyrelatedtothelackofexercise 2008 1287 Medicalresearchersarepainfullyawarethattherearemanyproblems 他们至今还没有得到答案 88 大多数父母所关心的 isprovidingthebesteducationpossiblefortheirchildren 89 You dbettertakeasweaterwithyouincaseitgetscold 以防天气变冷 90 Throughtheproject manypeoplehavereceivedtrainingand 决定创建自己的公司 91 Theanti virusagentwasnotknown 直到一个医生偶然发现了它 Keys 87 towhichtheyhaven tgotanswers solutions88 Whatmostpeopleareconcernedabout89 morelikelytoputon gainweight90 decidedtostarttheirownbusinesses91 untiladoctordiscovereditbychance 2008 687 Oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsofthisresearch 能应用于新技术的开发 88 Ican tbootmycomputernow Something 一定出了毛病 withitsoperationsystem 89 Leavingone sjob 不管是什么工作 isadifficultchange evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring 90 和我出生的地方相比 thistownismoreprosperousandexciting 91 直到他完成了使命 didherealizethathewasseriouslyill Keys 87 canbeappliedtothedevelopmentofnewtechnology88 mustbewrong89 nomatterwhatjobitis90 Comparedto withtheplacewhere inwhichIgrewup wasbroughtup91 Notuntilhehadfinished completedhismission 2007 1287 多亏了一系列的发明 doctorscantreatthisdiseasesuccessfully 88 Inmysixties onechangeInoticeisthatIam 我比以前更容易累了 89 Iamgoingtopursuethiscourse 无论我要做出什么样的牺牲 90 Iwouldprefershoppingonlinetoshoppinginadepartmentstorebecause 它更加方便和省时 91 ManyAmericansliveoncredit andtheirqualityoflife 是用他们能够借到多少来衡量的 notbyhowmuchtheycanearn 87 Thankstoaseriesofnewinventions88 moreinclined prone liabletotirednessthanbefore89 NomatterwhatsacrificeIwillmake NomatterhowmuchIwillsacrifice90 itismoreconvenientandtimesaving 91 ismeasuredbyhowmuchtheycanborrow 2007 687 Thefindingofthisstudyfailedto 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内 88 ThepreventionandtreatmentofAIDSis 我们可以合作的领域 89 Becauseoftheleginjury theathlete 决定退出比赛 90 Tomakedonationsformoreinformation please 按以下地址和我们联系 91 Pleasecomehereattentomorrowmorning 如果你方便的话 87 considerpeople ssleepquality takepeople squalityofsleepintoaccount consideration88 thefieldwherewecancooperate89 decides decidedtoquitthematch90 contactusatthefollowingaddress91 ifitisconvenientforyou atyourconvenience 2006 1287 Specialistsininterculturalstudiessayitisnoteasyto 适应不同文化中的生活 88 SincemychildhoodIhavefoundthat 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 89 Thevictim 本来有机会活下来 ifhehadbeentakentohospitalintime 90 Somepsychologistsclaimthatpeople 出门在外时可能会更感到孤独 91 Thenation spopulationcontinuestorise 以每年1200万的速度 87 adaptoneselftothelife livingindifferentcultures Keys 87 adapttothelifeindifferentcultures88 nothingismoreattractivetomethanbooks89 wouldhavehadachancetosurvive90 may mightfeellonelywhentheyarefarawayfromtheirhome91 ataspeed rateof12millionperyear 2006 687 Havingspentsometimeinthecity hehadnotrouble 找到去博物馆的路 88 为了挣钱供我上学 Motheroftentakesonmoreworkthanisgoodforher 89 Theprofessorrequiredthatwe 上交研究报告 byWednesday 90 Themoreyouexplain 我越糊涂 91 Thoughaskilledworker he 他被公司开除了 lastweek 87 findingthewaytotheHistoryMuseum88 Tomakemoneyformyeducation Topayformytuition89 handin turnin submitourresearchreports90 themoreconfusedIam get91 wasfired dismissed sacked kickedoutbyhiscompany 2006 187 Idon tmindyour 延迟做出决定 thedecisionasitisnottoolate 88 Isuggestedhe 使自己适应 hisnewconditions 89 Ihavenoobjectionto 再听听你的故事 90 Thispopularsportscar 正在被生产 outattherateofathousandaweek 91 Wouldyou 拿出一张白纸 andwriteyournameonthetop 87 delaying puttingoff postponingmaking88 adapthimselfto89 hearingyourstoryagain90 isbeingturned91 takeablanksheetofpaper 翻译题必背句型1 Allthatisneededisacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife 2 Afterbeinginterviewedforthejob youwillberequiredtotakealanguagetest 3 Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeopleratherthanharmthem 4 Theyusuallyhavelessmoneyattheendofthemonththantheyhaveatthebeginning 5 Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers which ofcourse madetheothersjealous 6 Nomatterhowfrequentlyperformed theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences 7 Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake uptests 8 ThepressuretocompetecausesAmericanstobeenergetic butitalsoputsthemunderaconstantemotionalstrain 9 Yourhairwantscutting You dbetterhaveitdonetomorrow 10 Otherthingsbeingequal amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor 11 Homeworkdoneontimewillleadtob