陕西省咸阳市高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（8）.doc

陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（8）及答案【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】dthe china daily newspaper group is looking for englishlanguage senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its international team. we offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation with utilities paid for,90 per cent medical reimbursement, a sevenday paid leave, elevenday public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.senior business editoryou must：assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them；be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff；ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the business desk and be familiar with industry software.senior copy editoryou must：work on shifts in the business desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.copy editoryou must：21世纪教育网be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.graphic designeryou must：have excellent skills in information graphics；be good at illustrations and freehand drawings；be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts；have a good sense of typography；have good news judgment；be wellversed with macintosh software, including indesign, illustrator and photoshop；be fluent in english.for enquiries or to apply, write to job .68. what is the purpose of this passage? a. to describe the positions of the china daily newspaper group. b. to describe the working conditions of the china daily newspaper group. c. to advertise for recruiting some good employees. d. to tell you how to become part of this group.69. what is not required about graphic designer? a. be wellversed with photoshop.b. have excellent skills in information graphics. c. having a good sense of typography.d. writing snappy headlines and captions.70. how many positions need editing experience? a. 2. b. 1. c. 3. d. 4.71. which can be the title of the advertisement? a. china daily：new employees wantedb. china daily：newspaper c. china daily：an international teamd. china daily：the best working condition【参考答案】6871、cdca 【天津市蓟县邦均中学2014高考英语模拟试题】cin the atmosphere, carbon dioxide acts rather like a one-way mirror or the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the suns rays to enter but prevents the heat from escaping according to a weather experts prediction , the atmosphere will be 3 warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rateif this warming up took placethe ice caps in the poles would begin to inch，thus raising sea level several meters and severely flooding coastal citiesalsothe increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere(北半球)，possibly resulting in an alteration of the earths chief food growing zones in the past，concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the arctic because the antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheetbut the weather experts are now paying more attention to west antarcticwhich may be affected by only a few degrees of warming，in other words，by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels satellite pictures show that large areas of antarctic ice are already disappearingthe evidence available suggests that a warming has taken placethis fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth however, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere，where temperatures seem to be fallingscientists conclude，therefore ,that up to now natural influences on the weather have gone beyond those caused by manthe question is：which natural cause has most effect on the weather? one possibility is the variable behavior of the sunastronomers at one research station have studied the hot spots and cold spots (that is, the relatively less hot spots)on the sunas the sun rotates(使旋转)，every 275 days，it presents hotter or colder faces to the earth，and different aspects to different parts of the earththis seems to have a considerable effect on the distribution of the earth atmospheric pressure，and consequently on wind circulationthe sun is also changeable over a long term：its heat output goes up and down in cycles，the latest trend being downward scientists are now finding shared relations between models of solar weather interactions and the actual climate over many thousands of years，including the last ice agethe problem is that the models are predicting that the world should be entering a new ice age and it is notone way of solving this theoretical difficulty is to assume a delay of thousands of years while the solar effects overcome the inertia(惯性)of the earths climateif this is right, the warming effect of carbon dioxide might thus be serving as a useful opposed balance to the suns fading heat46it can be concluded that a concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere would amean a warming-up in the arctic braise the temperature of the earths surface cprevent the suns rays from reaching the earths surface dexplain the cause of great changes in the climate in the northern hemisphere47the article was written to explain athe green house effect bthe solar effects on the earth cthe causes affecting weather dthe models of solar weather interactions48although the fuel consumption is greater in the northern hemisphere, temperatures there seem to be fallingthis is amainly because the levels of carbon dioxide arc rising bpartly due to changes in the output of solar energy cpossibly because the ice caps in the poles are melting donly due to the effect of the inertia of the earths climate49.on the basis of their models, scientists are of the opinion that a the climate of the world should be becoming coolerb the new ice age will be delayed by the greenhouse effectc the man-made warning effect helps to increase the solar effectsd it will take thousands of years for the inertia of the earths climate to take effect50.if the assumption about the delay of a new ice age is correct a ice would soon cover the northern hemisphereb the greenhouse effect could work in favor of the earthc the best way to overcome the cooling effect would be to burn more fuelsd the increased levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere could warm up the earth even more quickly【参考答案】46-50bcbabaonline shopping started not so long ago. tim berners-lee invented the world wide web in 1990. the first online bank opened in 1994. in 1995, amazon started operating and is not one of the largest online shopping malls. then in 1996, ebay started its online shopping site.by sitting at home you can now buy anything from knives to cars. the worry you may have about traveling and parking can be avoided(避免) while you shop online. with online shopping, you need not worry about the weather. online shops have no holidays, closing times or any other problems. you can shop 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year. some online shops also keep customersopinions about each product, so you can easily find out what other customers think about the product before buying it.when you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it, but in online shopping you can only see the pictures. also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards.the first step in online shopping is to search for what you want to buy. once you find the required product, put it in a “shopping cart” and continue shopping. after you have got enough in your “shopping cart”, check out the product. you can add or take out the products in your shopping cart. the next step is to login(登录) using a username and a password. enter the address where you want the product to be sent. some sites even ask for your email, phone numbers, ect.then wait for the confirmation(确认) of your order. you can also cancel(取消) the order if needed. online shopping is a different experience and you can make shopping online easy when you get used to it.56. when shopping online, you can . a. park your car where you want to b. buy anything wherever you go c. touch anything you want to buy d. know what others think of the product 57. the second paragraph mainly tells us . a. people can do online shopping at their own homes b. the things people can buy in online shops c. the advantages people can have through online shopping d. people can know different opinions of customers58. from the text, we can know that . a. once customers put the products in their “shopping carts”, they cant change them b. customers should be careful with their credit cards when shopping online c. customers must give their emails as well as their phone numbers d. people can know different opinions of all customers59. if you want to buy a cup online, what is the right order of the following things you can do? a. put the cup into your “shopping cart”. b. wait for the confirmation of the order.c. search for a right cup.d. enter the address.a. b-c-d-a b. c-a-d-b c. a-b-c-d d. c-d-a-b 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。c42012辽宁卷 amini book excerpts(节选)biographywhen salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middleaged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it the townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.jd.salinger：a life by kenneth slawenski(random house, $27)mystery(疑案小说)“youre a smart boy. bennys death was no accident, and youre the only one who saw it happen. do you think the murderer should get away with it？”the boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.a thought suddenly occurred to annika.“did youyou recognized the man in the car, didnt you？”the boy hesitated, twisting his fingers.“maybe，”he said quietly.red wolf by liza marklund(atria books, $25.99)short storiesshe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class: some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they dont want to be. some mothers suffer so their daughters wont.some mothers love so their daughters wont.you are free by danzy senna(riverhead books, $15)humordo your kids like to have fun? come to fun times! do you like to watch your kids having fun? bring them to fun times! fun times！s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the united states right now. why spend thousands of dollars flying to disney world when you can spend less than half of that wit