M8U2.doc

M8U2必背1. universal adj. 普遍的，共通的，公认的；宇宙的universal language 共通的语言universe n. 宇宙2. star v. 由主演a film starring Tom 由Tom主演的电影3. marry sbgetbe married to sb 和结婚 marriage n.4. outdoor activities 户外活动 outdoors adv.5. fall in love（with sb） （和） 相爱 （动作） be in love with （状态）6 be drunk with 醉心于；沉溺于 be addicted to7. dare 作为情态动词时，表示敢，多用于疑问句或否定I darent tell her the truth.实义动词时后接不定式to do, 否定时to 可以省略dare not (to) do sthdont dare (to) do sthI wonder how he dares to say that to his teacher.特例 I dare say 我想8. exercise control over 对实时控制have power over sb9. disturb 打扰 Im sorry to disturb you, but can I talk to you for a moment? disturbing 令人不安的，恼人的 adj.10. keep ones word / promise 遵守诺言 break ones promise 食言 eat ones word11 affect v.1).影响； n 1). effect 2).深深打动 2). affectionaffection for sbsth 对的爱慕He didnt show his wife any affection.win ones affection 赢得某人的喜爱 12. be located in 坐落于 13. desire for sth desire to do sth desire that sb should do 14. apply v. applyto 运用 apply to sb for sth 向某人申请 apply to 应用于applicant 申请人application n. 申请15 trend towards sth Theres a growing trend towards earlier retirement.16. appeal 吸引力 hold little appeal for me appeal to sb 呼吁17. be made up ofbe composed ofconsist of 由组成18. cut short 中断，打断，制止 cut back on 消减 cut off （煤气，电，水）切断 cut out 剪裁出，切掉（Unit 3） cut down 砍倒 cut in 插嘴 cut up 切碎 cut through 开辟（出路，通道） cut across 抄近路19. break up 关系的破裂 break down 抛锚，谈判的失败，身体跨了 break away from 脱离 break out （战争，火灾）爆发 break in （vi.） 强行闯入 break into （vt.） break through 突破20. decline vt. (1) 谢绝, 拒绝, 推辞(2) 使下降; 倾斜; 使(头)低垂fall /go into a decline 失去力量/影响 走下坡路 on the decline 走下坡路。衰退 decline an offer 拒绝请求 decline to answer a question拒绝回答问题 go into a bit of a decline衰败21. for the first time 第一次，介词短语，在句中作状语the first time 第一次，连词短语，引导时间状语从句。通常The first time , =Whenfor the first time,The first time we met, he asked a lot of questions.= When we met for the first time, he asked a lot of questions.22. express ones love for sb. 表达对的爱恋23. leave ones fortune in ones hands 把财富留给某人24. stage the opera 把戏剧搬上舞台25. masses of 许多，大量的26. leave sb. breathless with excitement 因为兴奋而喘不过气来 27. be condemned to death 被处死28. develop ones interest in 培养在方面的兴趣29. be anchored in 扎根于30. decorate vt. 装饰 / 修饰decorate with 用饰品装饰 / 修饰；类似短语还有：furnish with 为（房间或房屋）配备（家具） equip with 用（仪器、设备等）装备（工厂、车间、实验室等） 31.