江苏省滨海县陆集中学八年级英语下学期辅导习题（无答案） 牛津译林版.doc

江苏省滨海县陆集中学2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期辅导习题一、 选择( ) 1. is dr wang _ oxfam volunteer? no, he is _ unicef doctor. he has worked for it for years. a. a ; an b. an ; an c. an; a d. a ; a ( )2.in my dream, i tried my best _ the ship _ down.a.to prevent ,go b. prevent, from going c.prevent, going d.to prevent, from going( )3. the boy didnt have any pocket money _.a. left b. leave c forget d.forgot( )4.please wear a pair of glasses to _ your eyes against the strong sunlight.a.prepare b. provide c.protect d. prevent ( ) 5. all we need is enough support _ our research. a. to carry on with b. carry on with c. to carry withd.carry with( ) 6. he won the golden medal for china, so we are proud _ him. a. in b. on c.of d.for( ) 7. i dont think we can find a new way to treat the man. but wed better not _. a. end up b. hand in c. give up d.put out( ) 8. how do you communicate with your foreign friends? _ writing e-mails, of course. a. with b. by c.at d.from( )9.chinese _ by the largest number of people.a. speak b. is speaking c. speaks d. is spoken ( )10. i will go to the party if i _. a. will invite b. was invited c. am invited d. will be invitedii用所给单词的适当形式填空。（13分）1she used to (run) in the morning，but now she is used to (get)up late.2he is too tired (go)any farther now3tom used to (spend)very little time (do) his homework4there is nothing (1eave)in the fridge now6.students from poor areas _( most) worked hard.7.jackson doesnt have much money, but his life is _( meaning).8.we sent a _(medicine) team to africa to help the people there.9.modern medicine can c_ those blind people.10.with the _(develop) of economy, china is stronger and stronger.11orbis uses a (fly) eye hospital to visit poor countries12. by (train) local doctors and nurses，we hope to help (many) people三、句型转换（18分）1.its time for lunch.（同意句） its time _ _ _.2.youve done a good job.（改为感叹句）_ _ _ _ you have done!3.i have some pocket money in the bag.（划线提问）_ _ you _ in the bag?4.im too weak to walk any further. （同意句）im _ _ _ to _ any further. 5.it provides basic education for children in poor areas. （同意句） it _ children in poor areas _ _ _.四、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）a do you know the word “brunch”? in the west, many people like to have brunchlate (1)b_ or early lunch. people often have brunch (2) b_ 10 a. m. and 2 p.m. on sunday because they prefer to get up (3) l_ after a weeks hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. that is a relaxing and interesting (4)w_ of eating for most families. today, brunch has become (5) p_ in big hotels. one can (6) e_ ask for or cook it himself. to make it (7) l_ like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. you may often see the following (8) f_ on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, (9) v_, orange juice, tea and bacon. do you have brunch at (10) w_? if not, why not try?ba woman was eating in a restaurant. she asked the waiter to do many (1)t for her. now she was (2)g the waiter a lot of trouble. (3)f , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she (4)f too hot. then she asked him to turn it (5)o because she was too cold. this went on and on for (6)n half an hour. but the waiter was very kind and (7)h . he did everything the woman asked (8)h to do without getting angry. (9)f , someone else in the restaurant asked why the (10)w didnt just throw the woman out. oh, i dont care. the waiter said and smiling, we dont even have an air conditioner.cmost people think that the older you get, the harder it is to l a new language. that is, they believe that c learn more easily than the grown-ups. so at some points in our lives, maybe around age 12 or 13, we lose the ability to learn languages well. is this the fact?is it t that children learn a foreign language more easily than the grown-ups? one report, on 2,000 danish children studying swedish, showed that the t learn more in less time than the younger children. another report, on americans learning russian, showed the ability to learn increased as the age increased. t are several possible explanations（解释）for these findings. f _ one thing, grown-ups know more about the world and are a to understand meanings more easily than children. moreover, grown-ups can use logical thinking to help themselves in the language learning. f , grown-ups have more self-discipline（自律） than children.all in all, it s that the common idea that children are better language learners than adults may not be a f , but a myth.(谬论)dthere was an old man who loved money very much. he n 1 gave anything to anybody. after some years he became r 2 . one day he was walking near the river with his friends when he fell into the river. his friends ran to help him. one of them held out his hand and cried, “give me your hand, and ill p 3 you out！”the rich m 4 head went down the water a 5 then came up again, but he did not g 6 his hand to his friend. again another of his friends tried, but again the s 7 thing happened. then a 8 friend, nasreddin, said, “take my hand and ill pull you out!” the rich man took his hand and nasreddin pulled him out of the water. “you dont know your friend very w 9 .” nasreddin said to the others. “when you say give！ to him, he d 10 nothing, but when you say take！ he always takes.”如何做好首字母填空题 ：首字母填空类短文题是近几年中考试题经常采用的题型之一，因为它有非常好的信度和效度，又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度。这种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示。可是这种题型因难度相对较大，考生失分现象比较严重。学生要仔细阅读全文，利用上下文提供的有关信息，再仔细阅读相关句子，判断所缺单词的句子成分，才能完成练习。完型填空式中考试卷中最难的题型，最能测量考生实际运用语言的能力。要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。 考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词这几大词类。 首字母填空特点及中考趋势： 首字母填空题答题时要求既要使所填的词在语法和语义上正确，又要使其符合短文内容与情景的需要，所给出的词首字母同时起着提示和限定的作用。它不仅考查学生在词汇、语法等方面的基础知识，还考察理解、推导、分析等综合能力。 从近几年的考题来看，短文填空题所考查的单词涉及的词性范围较广，几乎涉及到了十大词类；文中所涉及的语言知识面较宽，学生需运用已学过的词法、句法及常用词组、短语、惯用法等知识进行具体分析后再答题，有一定的难度。文章短小、精致，字数通常在100150之间。短文的体裁不一，有记叙文、说明文、议论文等。短文题材丰富，内容通俗易懂，与现代生活紧密相关，如：英国人分期付款购房；度假回来的路上买家具的小故事；食物对不同年龄段的人的不同影响；被驯化的动物可以为人