山东省济南党家中学八年级英语下册 Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world复习题（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

unit 7 whats the highest mountain in the worldi.重点词组默写1. 最高的山 2. 最长的河 3. 最深的湖 4. 最大的沙漠 5. 的人口 6. 最古老的国家之一 7. 古代的皇帝 8. 正如你所见 9. 据我所知 10. 的部分 11. 主要原因 12. 世界上最危险的运动之一 13. 绵延 14. 中国西南部 15. 冰冻天气 16. 狂风暴雨 17. 吸进空气 18. 到达山顶 19. 在困难面前 20. 登山者的精神 21. 放弃做某事 22. 尽力实现梦想 23. 大自然的力量 24. 和一样 25. 活到 26. 出生时 27. 为准备 28. 兴奋的跑过去 29. 向前摔倒 30. 照顾 31. 玩耍 32. 死于疾病 33. 砍伐森林 34. 一个教育项目 35. 花（钱/时间)做某事 36. 濒临灭绝的动物 37. 拯救动物的重要性 38. 水污染 39. 住在海里 40. 了解有关 41. 处于危险之中 42. 保护免受 43. 的顶部 ii.重点句型1. 世界上最高的山是什么？whats in the world? 2. 撒哈拉沙漠面积大约9600000平方公里。the sahara is about 9,600,000 in size. 3. 中国有世界上最多的人口。china has in the world.4. 它比美国人口多得多。its than the population of the us.5. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。china is in the world. 6. 主要原因是保护他们国家的一部分。 was to protect their the country. 7. 世界上最危险的运动之一就是登山。one of the worlds most dangerous sports is .8. 甚至还有更严重的困难包括冰冻天气和狂风暴雨。even more serious difficulties weather and heavy storms.9. 随着你离山顶越近，就很难吸进空气。it is also very hard to as you get .10. 人们想要面对困难挑战自己。people want to challenge themselves .11. 这些登山者的精神向我们展示，我们永远不应该放弃实现梦想的努力。 these climbers show us that we should never our dreams.12. 世界上最深的咸水湖是哪一个？which is in the world?13. 成年大熊猫比熊猫宝宝重很多倍。an adult panda weighs _ a baby panda.14. 珠穆朗玛峰对于热衷登山的人来说是最高的地方之一。qomolangma is for serious mountain climbers. 15. 他们兴奋地跑过去，他们其中一些甚至撞上了他们的朋友摔倒了。they and some of even walk into their friends and .16. 成年大熊猫每天花超过12个小时吃大约10千克的竹子。adult pandas more than 12 hours a day about 10 kilos of bamboo.17. 多年前，在中国有比现在多得多的竹林和熊猫，但是之后人类开始砍伐森林。many years ago, there were bamboo forests and pandas in china, but then humans started to .18. 科学家们说现在有不到2000只大熊猫生活在剩余的树林里。scientists say there are now 2,000 pandas the forests.19. 他们派人去学校告诉孩子们拯救和其他野生动物的重要性。they people schools to tell children about of saving these animals.20. 中国政府正在尽全力来帮助拯救熊猫。the chinese government is the panads. 21. 人类捕捉鲸鱼获取肉、脂肪和食用油。humans whales whales _meat, fat and oil.22. 停止向海里倾倒垃圾。 rubbish _ the sea.23. 一只成年大熊猫能比一只猫吃的多得多。an adult panda can than a cat.iii.巩固练习 i单项选择 1.the oriental pearl tower(东方明珠塔)is _than the eiffel tower(埃菲尔铁塔). a. 144 meters higher b. 144 meters highc. 144-meter higher d. 144-meter-higher2. a giraffe can live up30 years. a. to b. in c. at d. for3. when the tourists first go to tibet, they might find it hard toair. a. take in b. take outc. take awayd. take off4. who was the first womanthe top of qomolangma? a. reachb. to reachc. reachedd. to reaching5. what can we do to protect ourselves_heart disease? a. to b. off c. out d. from6. traveling by train isexciting than a rushed trip by air. a. much b. a littlec. much mored. little7. is the population of china today? a. how muchb. how manyc. what d. which8. the teacher thinkschoresnecessary for every student. a. do; are b. doing; isc. does; are d. to do; is9. lanzhou is the only capital city that the yellow river, the secondriver in china, passes through. a. longb. longestc. longerd. length10. the sahara is about 29the taklamakan, the largest desert in china. a. times as large asb. times as larger asc. time as larger asd. times larger11. which desert is, the sahara or the taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)? a. bigb. biggerc. the biggerd. the biggest12. you willyour dream one day if you work hard. a. climb b. achievec. provide d. protectii句型转换 1. an adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.(一般疑问句) _ an adult panda _ many times than a baby panda?2.qomolangma is 8, 844. 43 meters high. （划线提问） _ _ is qomolangma?3. this is a 2, 500-meter-long river. (改为同义句)this river is 2, 500 . 4. the great wall is the longest wall. (改为同义句)the great wall is any other wall. 5. should, we , never, achieve our dreams, give up trying, to.(连词组句) iii. 汉译英1. 世界上最高的山是什么山? 珠穆朗玛峰。whats mountain in the world? qomolangma. 2.死海约深392米。the dead sea is about 392 . 3. 这头大象比这只大熊猫重很多倍。this elephant weighs_ _ _than this panda. 4. 刚出生时的大熊猫大约0. 1到0. 2千克。_ _, a baby panda is about 0. 1 to 0. 2 kilos. 5. 这些士兵在敌人面前很勇敢。these soldiers were brave_ _ _ _the enemies. iv.用所给词的适当形式填空1. many_ (tour) come here to visit the big tree every year. 2. its 12: 00 p. m. most students are still(wake). 3. he jumped with(excite) after hearing the good news. 4. his grandpa had a lot of(ill) last year. 5. we should try to save the_(endanger) animals. v.选词填空amazing, man-made, famous, makes ,talkingguide: feel free to ask me anything on todays great wall tour.tourist 1:how long is the wall?guide: ah, the most popular question! if were only_ about the parts from the ming dynasty, its about 8,850 kilometers long. this_ it the longest wall in the world. tourist 2: wow, thats_! why did the ancient emperors build the wall?guide: the main reason was to protect their part of the country. as you can see, its quite tall and wide. as far as i know, there are no _objects as big as this.tourist 3: is badaling part of the ming great wall?guide: yes, its the most_ part. vi.动词填空(用括号中词的适当形式填空)qomolangma _(rise) the highest and is one of the most famous places for mountain climbing. the first people to reach the top _(are) tenzing norgay and edmund hillary on may 29,1953. the first chinese team _(do) so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was junko tabei from japan in 1975.why do so many climbers _(risk) their lives? one of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. the spirit of these climbers _(show) us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. vii.任务阅读it is 8:30 a.m at the chengdu research base. lin wei and the other panda keepers are preparing the milk for the baby pandas breakfast. at 9:00 a.m., they find that most of the babies are already awake and hungry. when the babies see the keepers, they run over with excitement and some of them even walk into their friends and fall over!“theyre so cute and lovely. i take care of them like theyre my own babies. i wash, feed and play with them every day. theyre very special to me.”lin wei loves her job, but it is a difficult one. pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. the babies often die from illnesses and do not live very long. adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in china, but then humans started to cut down the forests. scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. another 200 or so live in zoos or research centers in china and other countries.an education program in chengdu teaches children in cities about pandas and other endangered animals. they send people to schools to tell children about the importance of saving t