（浙江专用）高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(三十八) Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 新人教版选修8 (2).doc

课时作业(三十八)选修8unit 3 inventors and inventions(限时：35分钟).单项填空1greatly moved by the movie，_atears came to the audiences eyesbthe audience could hardly hold back tearsctears could hardly be held backdthe audiences eyes were filled with tears2why did bob cry?he couldnt bear_like that before the whole class.amaking fun of bbeing made fun ofcto be laughed dbeing made fun3turn on the tv or open a magazine and you _ advertisements showing happy，balanced families.aare often seeing boften seecwill often see dhave often seen4he has talents by which he might _ himself.a. expose b. admirec. distinguish d. hide5good health_regular exercise and a good habit of living.acalls on bcalls for ccalls up dcalls off6a_ identification card is required when you purchase foreign money from the bank of china.avalid bperfectcbeneficial dflexible7the bus stop at my block corner is very_，where i take a ride easily to school every morning.a. necessary b. comfortablec. convenient d. practical8you dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?no, i only go there _ because its too far away from my house.a. eventually b. constantlyc. occasionally d. frequently 9it is clear that in modern society high _ and demands are placed on students.a. motivations b. expectationsc. standards d. opportunities10every_，john would remember the strange dream he had had years before, but not quite often.amore or less bstep by stepcby and by dnow and then11as is said，it wont be long _we participate in the 4th huaian united exam.asince bwhen cbefore dthat12the rescuers _ to work as soon as they arrived at the spot of the accident.aset out bset off cset up dset in13im sorry. i did not catch you._ repeat the sentence?a. would you like to b. shall ic. will i d. do you want that i14excuse me，may i use your phone to send a message? mine is_yes，of course.here you are.aout of order bout of workcout of luck dout of danger15mr. white, who comes from _ european country, has formed _ habit of attending _ church on sundays.a. an; /; the b. a; the; /c. an; the; / d. a; a; a.2013杭州萧山区五校高三期中联考 完形填空every year on my birthday, from the time i turned 12, a white gardenia(栀子花)was delivered to my house in bethesda, md. no card or _16_ came with it. calls to the _17_ were always in vainit was a cash purchase. after a while i stopped trying to discover the senders _18_ and just delighted in the beauty and perfume of that magical, perfect white flower. but i never stopped _19_ who the giver might be. some of my happiest moments were spent daydreaming about someone wonderful and exciting but too _20_ to make known his or her identity. my mother_21_these imaginings. shed ask me if there was someone_22_i had done a special kindness who might be showing_23_. perhaps the neighbor i helped_24_she was unloading a car full of groceries. or maybe the old man across the street whose mail i delivered during the winter so he wouldnt have to walk down his icy steps. as a teenager, _25_， i had more fun speculating that it_26_be a boy i liked or one who had noticed me even though i didnt know him. when i was 17, a boy_27_my heart. the night he called for the last time, i cried myself to_28_. when i awoke in the morning, there was a message_29_my mirror in red lipstick: “heartily know, when halfgods go, the gods arrive.” i thought about that quotation from emerson for a long time, and until my heart_30_， i left it where my mother had written it. when i finally went to get the glass(后续内容，请见下页。)16a.notice bnote cevidence dmessage17a.florist bbakery cstore dmarket18a.style bappearanceccharacter didentity19a.admiring bimaginingcresponding dinspecting20a.independent bfoolcshy drude21a.contributed to bwatched out forcblocked out daccounted for22a.for whom bwith whomcwhom dthat23a.apology bappreciationcbenefit dpermission24a.unless bonce csince dwhen25a.otherwise bbutcthough dtherefore26a.might bcould cwould dshould27a.broke btricked cgained dwiped28a.pain bsigh cdawn dsleep29a.in bon cat dover30a.forgave bached cdetermined dhealedcleaner, my mother knew_31_was all right again. one month before my highschool education, my father died of a heart attack. feeling extremely sad, i became completely_32_in my upcoming graduation, the seniorclass play and the party. but my mother, in spite of her own_33_， would not hear of my skipping any of those things. the day before my father died, my mother and i had gone shopping for a party dress. wed found a spectacular one, but it was the wrong size. when my father died, i forgot about the dress. my mother didnt. the day before the ceremony, i found that dressin the_34_size, over the living room sofa. i didnt care if i had a new dress or not. but my mother did. she wanted her children to feel_35_and lovable, creative and imaginative, just like the gardenialovely, strong and perfect. my mother died ten days after i married. i was 22 years old. that was the year the gardenias stopped coming.31a.something beverythingcnothing danything32a.uninterested bunfaircviolent dhopeless33a.life bhappinesscsorrow dworld34a.true bright cwrong dfalse35a.valued brespectedcloved dthankful.2012浙江卷 阅读理解as a young boy, i sometimes traveled the country roads with my dad. he was a rural mail carrier, and on saturdays he would ask me to go with him. driving through the countryside was always an adventure: there were animals to see, people to visit, and chocolate cookies if you knew where to stop, and dad did.in the spring, dad delivered boxes full of baby chickens, and when i was a boy it was such a fun to stick your finger through one of the holes of the boxes and let the baby birds peck on your fingers.on dads final day of work, it took him well into the evening to complete his rounds because at least one member from each family was waiting at their mailboxes to thank him for his friendship and his years of service. “two hundred and nineteen mailboxes on my route，” he used to say, “and a story at every one.” one lady had no mailbox, so dad took the mail in to her every day because she was nearly blind. once inside, he read her mail and helped her pay her bills.mailboxes were sometimes used for things other than mail. one note left in a mailbox read, “nat, take these eggs to marian; shes baking a cake and doesnt have any eggs.” mailboxes might be buried in the snow, or broken, or lying on the ground, but the mail was always delivered. on cold days dad might find one of his customers waiting for him with a cup of hot chocolate. a young girl wrote letters but had no stamps, so she left a few buttons on the envelope in the mailbox; dad paid for the stamps. one businessman used to leave large amounts of cash in his mailbox for dad to take to the bank. once, the amount came to $ 32，000.a dozen years ago, when i traveled back to my hometown on the sad occasion of dads death, the mailboxes along the way reminded me of some of his stories. i thought i knew them all, but that wasnt the case.as i drove home, i noticed two lamp poles, one on each side of the street. when my dad was around, those poles supported wooden boxes about four feet off the ground. one box was painted green, and the other was red, and each had a long narrow hole at the top with white lettering: santa claus, north pole. for years children had dropped letters to santa through those holes.i made a turn at the corner and drove past the post office and across the railroad tracks to our house. mom and i were sitting at the kitchen table when i heard footsteps. there, at the door, stood frank townsend, dads postmaster and great friend for many years. so we all sat down at the table and began to tell stories.at one point frank looked at me with tears in his eyes. “ what are we going to do about the letters this christmas？” he asked.“the letters？”“i guess you never knew.” “knew what？”“remember, when you were a kid and you used to put your letters to santa in those green and red boxes on main street? it was your dad who answered all those letters every year.”i just sat there with tears in my eyes. it wasnt hard for me to imagine dad sitting at the old oak table in our basement reading those letters and answering each one. i have since spoken with several of the people who received christmas letters during their childhood, and they told me how amazed they were that santa had known so much about their homes and families.for me, just knowing that story about my father was the gift of a lifetime.36it can be inferred from the passage that the writer regarded his travels with dad as_agreat chances to help other peoplebhappy occasions to play with baby chickenscexciting experience with a lot of fund. good opportunities to enjoy chocolate cookies37the writer provides the detail about the businessman to show that_adad had a strong sense of dutybdad was an honest and reliable mancdad had a strong sense of honorddad was a kind and generous man38according to the passage, which of the following impressed the writer most?adad read letters for a blind lady for years.bdad paid for the stamps for a young girl.cdad delivered some eggs to marian.ddad answered childrens christmas letters every year.39the method the writer uses to develop paragraph 4 is _aoffering analyses bproviding explanationscgiving examples dmaking comparisons40what surprised the children most when they received letters in reply from santa claus every year?asanta claus lived alone in the cold north pole.bsanta claus answered all their letters every year.csanta claus had unique mailboxes for the children.dsanta claus had so much information about their families.41which of the following is the best title for the passage?athe mail bchristmas letterscspecial mailboxes dmemorable travels课时作业(三十八).1.b考查非谓语动词。过去分词作状语，其逻辑主语要和句子的主语保持一致，此处moved的逻辑主语应为the audience, 故选b项。2b考查动词用法。bear后跟v.ing形式或动词不定式作宾语，且此处应该使用被动形式。若选c，应改为：to be laughed at。3c句意：打开电视或者翻开杂志，你经常会看到表现幸福、和谐家庭的广告宣传。此处考查“祈使句and/or陈述句”句型，其中陈述句多用一般将来时。4c考查动词辨析。此处expose 意为“揭露，揭发；使曝光；显示”；admire意为“钦佩；赞美”；distinguish 意为“区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出”；hide 意为“隐藏；隐瞒”。句意：他有一些区别于常人的能力。5b考查动词短语辨析。call for 需要。句意：良好的健康需要有规律的锻炼和好的生活习惯。 call on 号召； call up 使想起，打电话； call off 取消。6a考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你从中国银行购买外汇时，需要有效身份证件。perfect “完美的”；beneficial“有益的”；flexible“灵活的”，均不符合句意。valid “有效的”符合句意。7c考查形容词辨析。从下文“我在那儿可以很容易坐上车去上学”分析，楼区拐角处的车站是“方便的”，故c项最符合题意。8c考查副词词义辨析。句意：你不常去那家超市，对吗？对。我只是偶尔到那里，因为它离我家太远。故选c。9b考查名词辨析。high expectations 意为“很高的期望”。10d考查短语辨析。every now and then时而，有时。more or less 或多或少；step by step 逐步；by and by 逐渐。根据句意可知d项正确。11c考查固定句型。it wont be long before意为“不久就”。12a考查词组辨析。set out to do sth开始做某事； set off出发，动身； set up建立，设立； set in以为背景。句意：救援人员一到事故现场就开始工作起来。13b考查交际英语。shall是情态动词，用于第一人称，表示征求对方的意见。根据句意“要不要我重复一下这个句子？”可知答案选b。14a考查短语辨析。由语境可知，“我”的手机已经坏了，所以要用out of order，意为“出故障，有毛病”。15b考查冠词的用法。第一空表示来自一个欧洲国家；第二空特指去教堂做礼拜的习惯；第三空考查短语attend church(去教堂做礼拜)。.每年“我”生日都会有陌生人送“我”鲜花，但“我”从来也不知道她是谁。母亲总是安慰“我”说也许那人是出于对“我”的感谢才送“我”花的，真是这样吗？让我们带着这种疑问去读读文章吧，感受那种温暖的爱与被爱。16b根据上文的card知，随花并没有附送卡片或便条，用note表示“便条”，其他选项都不符合语意。17a从语境知，打电话去花商(florist)那里，也无从知晓具体消息，选a项。18d所以过了段时间后，“我”也就断了打听送花人身份的念头了，identity表示“身份”。19b但“我”也从来没有停止过对送花人的想象(imagining)，所以选b项。20c“我”在想也许是她/他太过害羞(shy)，而不愿意暴露身份吧，选c项。21a从上下文知，“我”母亲也帮“我”在想，所以用contribute to表示“对有帮助”的含义，选a项。22a这里是定语从句，先行词是someone，所以构成do something for somebody的结构，故用介词for，表示“为了”。23b母亲提示说也许那人是出于感激(appreciation)而送花给“我”，所以选b项。24d根据语意知，这里表示“当时候”，故用when。25c从上下文联系知，这里表示“转折”，故用though，表示“然而，可是”，答案选c项。26a作者这里仍然