浙江省杭州中考英语模拟命题比赛试题45.doc

2014年中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至55小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 试题卷.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话,回答问题.(共小题,计分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what are the two speakers talking about? （考查主旨和要义） a. the food. b. the time. c. the weather.2. how often does the bus run? （考查数字） a. every ten minutes. b. evey thirty minutes. c. evey thirteen minutes.3.where does the conversation possibly take place? （考查地点与去向） a. in a school. b. in a store. c.in a restaurant.4. how will they go to the park? （考查建议，题目根据听力分级特训改编） a. by bus. b. by bike. c. on foot.5.how did gang study for a test? （考查方式与方法，题目根据九上第一单元内容改编） a. by listening b. by making flashcards. c. by memorizing words.二、听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分)（文本来源名校特训中考听力理解，题目改编） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6whos the man? （考查人物） a. an old friend b. a tour guide. c. the womans friend.7how long will the woman stay in hangzhou? （考查数字） a. three days. b. a week. c. five days.8which hotel will the woman stay in? （考查地点） a. in a big hotel. b. in an expensive hotel. c. in a smaller hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。9when will the chess classes start? （考查时间） a. on july 6th. b. on march 16th. c. on august 20th. 10how often will a learner go to the class?（考查频率） a. once a week. b. twice a week. c. three times a week.11how much will a member of the chess club pay for all the lesson? （考查数字）a. 450 yuan b. 350 yuan c. 600 yuan.三、听独白,回答问题.(共4小题,计8分) （文本题目来源2013年高桥初中2模试卷） 听下面一段独白，听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。questionnairequestion 1 tomorrow there will be a big test, how do you feel tonight？a. anxious and cant sleep well.b. a little worried.c. feel nothing unusual.question 2 you are invited to be at a big party and give a speech about your opinions on the city fashion. what will you do?a. i wont go no matter what others say.b. i will go but i will be a little nervous.c. im glad to be there. i like this kind of social situation.question 3 what topic do you want to talk about most when you are with you friends? a. computer games.b. some sports stars.c. my classmates and school life.question 4 when you are at a big party, who do you want to talk to?a. the person you know very well.b. the person who looks friendly.c. the person you are interested in.12. according to the listening, what kind of test is it?a. math test.b personality test c. english test.13. if you choose c for question 2, how many points do you get?a. one. b. two. c. three.14. if you get 11 points, what kind of person are you?a. confident.b. outgoing. c. shy.15. according to the listening, is it suitable for you to get a job as a teacher if you get 5 points?a. yes, it is. b. no, it isnt. c. we dont know.四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分） 从a、 b、 c、 d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16. now im going to my teachers party. the underlined part is pronounced as_? （考查音标，） a. / b. /z/ c. /s/ d. /17. - did you reach the top of the mountain ?（考查代词，题目来源于2013年15中2模试卷） - yes. even i myself didnt believe i could make_. a. that b. it c. myself d. them18. even if you _ go. wait until the rain is over. （考查情态动词，） a. can b. must c. may d. will19. - how much _ do we need to make a fruit salad? （考查名词，根据教材内容改编） -two teaspoons should be enough, or it will be too sweet. a. oil b. milk c. honey d. wine.20. i am _ than most of the kids in my class and my best friend julia is always silent, too. （考查形容词比较等级，根据中考复习模拟卷改编） a. funnier b. happier c. quieter d. smarter21. the book_ he sent me is really interesting. （考查定语从句，） a. what b.which c. who d. when22. -mike, is math difficult to learn in high school? （考查介词，） -sure! but i have made great progress _ the help of my teacher a, through b. by c. with d. without23. -what can we do for those poor children ? （考查动词短语，题目来源于英语复习模拟卷） - why not _ our used books?a. throw away b. put awayc. give away d. take away24. -what didi the doctor say to you? （考查宾语从句的时态和语序，题目来源于学生的错题集） - he asked me_. a. that i had a cold b. whether did i need to drink some water c. how long i had been like that d. if there is something wrong with me25.- do you mind my smoking here? （考查情景交际，） -_. we have students here. a.yes, i really do. b. go ahead, please. c. im sorry to hear that. d. no, please not.26. .- i feel very happy that i _ to be the host a moment ago. - congratulations. （考查情景交际和被动语态）a. choose b. am chosen c. was chosen d. have chosen27. -do you think brazil will beat japan in the next match? （考查动词用法，题目来源于2013年13中2模试卷） -yes, they have better players, so i _ them to win.a. hope b. except c. expect d. prefer28.- lily, you are so special that you seem different from other girls. （考查固定短语，题目来源于学生错题集） -everyone in the world is different. so, just _! its the best way of life. a. enjoy yourself b. be yourself c. help yourself d. take care of yourself29. i saw lisa in the street yesterday, but she didnt see me. she _ the other way. （考查过去进行时态，题目来源于学生错题集改编） a. was looking b. is looking c. looked d. has looked30. - excuse me. is the cafe open all day? （考查情景交际，题目来源于九上期中试卷） -_. only from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.a. yes, of course. b. thats right. c. sorry, im not sure. d. sorry, im afraid not.五、完型填空（共15小题，计15分）（文本来源2013湖南高考卷，并做一定的改编.;其中第32,33,37,39,40,42,45.） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（a、 b 、c和d）中选出一个最佳选项。when i was 8 years old, i once decided to run away from home. with my suitcase _31_ and some sandwiches in a bag, i started for the front door and said to mom, “im leaving.”“if you want to _32_, thats all right,” she said. “but you came into this home without _33_ and you can leave the same way.” i _34_ my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“wait a minute,” mom said. “i want your _35_ back. you didnt wear anything when you arrived.” this really angered me. i tore my clothes offshoes, socks, underwear and alland _36_, “can i go now?” “yes,” mom answered, “but once you close that door, dont expect to come back.”i was so _37_ that i slammed the door and stepped out on the front porch. _38_ i realized that i was outside, with nothing _39_. then i noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking towards our house. i ran to _40_ behind a big tree in our yard at once. after a while, i was_41_ the girls had passed by. i ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly.“whos there?” i heard._42_ billy! let me in!the voice behind the _43_ answered, “billy doesnt live here anymore. he ran away from home.” glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, i begged, “aw,cm mom! im _44_ your son. let me in!”the door inched open and moms smiling face appeared. “did you change your_45_ about running away?” she asked.“whats for supper?” i answered.31a. packed b. returned c. cleaned d. repaired32a. dropped by b. go by c. amove around d. run away33a. anything b. nothing c. everything d. something34a. pressed b. shook c. threw d. pushed35a. bag b. clothes c. snadwiches d. suitcase36a. explained b. suggested c. continued d. shouted37a. angry b. sorry c.nervous d. happy38a. certainly b. naturally c. suddenly d. possibly39a. in b. on c. off d. with40a. play b. hide c. rest d. cry41a. sure b. proud c. curious d. sad42a. its b. im c. this is d. thst is43a. house b. tree c. door d. yard44a. also b. still c.even d. already45a. conclusion b. promise c. way d.decision六、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项（a、 b 、c和d）中选出最佳选项。a（文本根据英文版心灵的鸡汤plant a row for thr hungry缩写）it was a cold night in washington,d.c.and i was heading back to the hotel when a man approached me.he asked if i would give him some money so he could get something to eat. id read the signs: “dont give money to panhandlers(乞丐)” so i shook my head and kept walking.i wasnt prepared for a reply, but with resignation,he said,”i really am homeless and i really am hungry!you can come with me and watch me eat!” but i kept on walking.the incident bothered me for the rest of the week. i had money in my pocket and it wouldnt have killed me to hand over a buck or two even if he had been lying. on a frigid,cold night, no less,i assumed(呈现) the worst of a fellow human being.flying back to anchorage, i couldnt help thinking of him. i tried to rationalize my failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches,and charities were there to feed him. besides,youre not supposed to give money to panhandlers.somewhere over seattle, i started to write my weekly garden column for the anchorage daily news. out of the blue, i came up with an idea. beans caf, the soup kitchen in anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry alaskans every day. why not try to get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens dedicated to beans? dedicate a row and take it down to beans. clean and simple.we didnt keep records back then,but the idea began to take off. folks would fax me or call when they book something in. those who only grew flowers donated them. food for the spirit. and salve for my conscience.46where didi the story happen? a. on the way to the hotel in washington,d.c. b. on the way to the hotel in anchorage. c. in the hotel in washington,d.c. d. in the hotel in anchorage. 47why didnt the writer give money to the man? a.he was kindless. b. he was lack of money c. he was busy. .d. he hardly believed the man.48the meaning of the underline part “out of the blue” is _.a. suddenly b. luckilyc. finally d. specially49how did the writer feel for the rest of the week?a.calm. b. excited.c. surprised. d. regret.50what can we learn from this passage? a. never give money to panhandlers. b. we d better plant a row for the hunger. c. only charities should help the hunger. d. always give money to panhandlers.b（文本来源阅读理解训练说明文，改编）kitesurfing as a water sport began in the 1980s, but didnt get popular until the end of last century. it is also known as kiteboarding and in some european countries as flysurfing. kitesurfing works through wind power(动力) by using a large kite to pull a rider on the water at high speed. at first, kitesurfing was a difficult and dangerous sport. now it is becoming easier and safer because of the safer kite design. for an able and strong person, kitesurfing can be a very fun, extremely exciting sport, just like skating on the water with a feeling of flying. it has become more and more popular. compared with other water sports, kitesurfing is easier to learn. a beginner can understand how to operate the kite with 510 hours of training. and anybody aged from 13 to 65 can learn. it is not expensive to get the equipment for kitesurfing, which costs $1,000 to $2,500. training lessons range from $200 to $500 for two or three hours. with the development of its equipment progress, kitesurfing is becoming even safer. after some training, you can enjoy its excitement and challenging feeling. with the rising popularity of kitesurfing, most major seaside cities have kitesurfing clubs. in china, xiamen is the only place that has the kitesurfing club, which provides professional kitesurfing training and equipments.51 is mentioned in the passage as the power of kitesurfing. a. water b. wind c. the sun d. the kite52what is the most important reason for the popularity of kitesurfing _? a. the price is getting lower and lower b. more and more people are enjoying its excitement c. the equipment progress makes it easier and safer d. all people can learn and take part in it53we can learn from the whole passage that kitesurfing isnt _. a. exciting b. popular c. safe d. expensive54kitesurfing has a history of about years. a. 30 b. 50 c. 100 d. 13055what is the main idea of this passage? .a. the way of operating kitesurfing b. the progress of kitesurfing equipmentc. the history of kitesurfing in china d. the development of kitesurfing第二节：很多人在谈话中喜欢引用名人的话，恰当引用名言能让你的表达增色不少。请仔细阅读方框中的名言，然后将他们与第56-60题的话语配对。（有一个多余选项）（根据九你年级教材第39页的proverbs，收集其他一些学生简单易懂的proverbs,）a . if winter comes, can spring be far behind?b. follow your own course, and let people talk.c. give man a fish and he will eat for a day. teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life.d. good painting is like good cooking; it can be tasted, but not explained.e. a friend in need is a friend indeed.f. when in rome, do as romans do.( )56. sarah: dont care too much about what others have said, tony._.( )57. stephen: thanks for helping me, amy. _ im so proud of having a friend like you.( )58. mr. lee: teachers should tell the kids not only what to do, but also how to do it._( )59. alan: dont be upset, jeff._ the great success is just in front of you.( )60. sally: i dont want to hear the tour guide introduce the paintings in the gallery._ dont you think so?七 、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）(文本来源于2011年绍兴中考卷中的一篇阅读) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。from, so, somewhere, cross, photo, little, enjoy, place, visit,forwelcome to phillip island nature park and the penguin parade. you will see the worlds smallest penguinsthe little penguins appearing from the ocean and 61 the beach to their home in line. its a natural experience. remember the little penguins are wild. you are a 62 making the most of your visithere are some helpful hints:l the penguins parada last 50 minutes 63 the time penguins first cross the beach.l dress in warm clothes, 64 the parade is in the open air on the beach.l it is best to get down to the beach at 65 15 minutes before the parade begins.protecting the penguins:we do have some simple rulesdesigned to protect the penguins and make your visit more 66 .l photographyincluding video camera is not allowed. during the parades. make sure that your camera is 67 inside your bag, or in a bag provided, before walking down to the beach. 68 can be bought at proper price in the gift shop.l smoking is not allowed 69 .l and remember, the penguins are wild birds 70 please dont try to touch them.、八、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）(参考牛津高级英汉双解词典，) 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。 71. children must be t_ to be careful of traffic72its too e_ and anyway the color doesnt suit you.73dont alwasys b_what you read in the papers. 74time has not been kind to her, she is no l_ as beautiful as she was.75i cant finish the work a_. i need your help.76these days she is c_ for her sick grandfather.77we o_ him a lift but he didnt accept.78i havent been to new york before. n_ has my sister.79cant you keep the children q_? im trying to concentrate.80it was a big m_ to leave my umbrella at home this morning.九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 你的朋友sammy作为交换生去到美国，他在如何交朋友方面存在一些疑惑，假设你是陈明，根据sammy在电子邮件中的疑惑，给他写一封信，字数在80左后。from: sammywide.ac.uk.subject: what a good friend should be like?hi,how are you? i know you have a lot of good friends. what a friend should be like? should good friends have the same hobby as you? should good friends be good at study? or should good friends be kind and helpful to others?please e-mail me and let me know.from: subject: what a good friend should be lik