免费2011年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案.doc

江苏省连云港市2011年高中段学校招生统一文化考试英语试题一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Mr Wang has worked as _ English teacher for more than 10 years. A. / B. a C. an D. the2.Do you know _ World Water Day is?On March 22nd.A. when B. where C. what D. which3.Whats your plan for this weekend?Im going to _ it with my grandparents.A. cost B. spend C. give D. pay4.Must we leave now?No, we _. We still have two more hours.A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D.shouldnt5.Can I join Oxfam Trailwalker?Only if you are _ eighteen.A. over B. on C. under D. below6.Oh, the traffic is too heavy.Lets change _route to the airport.A. other B. others C. the other D. another7.How long do you think the terrible weather will _?Why not listen to the weather report?A. appear B. last C. change D.discover8.After the earthquake in Japan, we are trying to help the _ people to rebuild their homes.A. harmless B. endless C. useless D. homeless9.How amazing the noodle is!Yes, it is _, and breaks the Guinness World Record as the longest handmade noodle.A. 1704-meter-long B. 1704-meters-long C. 1704 meter long D. 1704 meters long10.Do you have Nokia E72 mobile?Sorry, they have been _. You may come next week.A. given out B. looked out C. sold out D. come out11.What shall we do now?_its raining hard, lets stay at home.A. So B. Since C. Though D. If12.I think winter is a beautiful season, _ when it snows.Me, too.A. specially B. especially C. probably D. properly13.Its not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.Yes, _.A. When the cats away, the mice will play.B. Every dog has its day.C. Many hands make light work.D. Dont put all your eggs in one basket.14.Im new here. Could you please tell me _?Sure. Its over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre is B. when the library opensC. how far is the amusement park D. how can I get to the underground station15.Dirty water shouldnt be poured into rivers._. It will cause pollution.A. Dont say like this B. Never mind C. I agree with you D. The same to you二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small _16_in the cocoon. He sat and watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make _17_body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy _18_to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be _19_. He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole _20_. The butterfly came out of the cocoon, but it _21_a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin _22_. The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The boy acted with_23_but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly crawl out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of _24_out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be _25_to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly._26_struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be _27_ we could have been and we would never fly. In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even _28_ growth, without it, theres no way of life. We cant avoid _29_ or problems. So, next time you are _30_ a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a littlethen fly!16.A. hole B. worm C. tail D. snake17.A. it B. its C. itself D. its18.A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered19.A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. grateful20.A. slimmer B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller21.A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt22.A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head23.A. success B. excitement C. kindness D. humour24.A. get B. getting C. to get D. got25.A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used26.A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time D. Sometimes27.A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as28.A. repeats B. recommends C. requires D. represents29.A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope30.A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A)A passenger told an air hostess that he needed a cup of water to take his medicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the water in ten minutes.The air hostess was kept so busy that she forgot to give him the water. As a result, the passenger was held up(延误) to take his medicine. Thirty minutes later, when the passengers ring for service sounded, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he refused.In the following hours on the plane, each time the air hostess passed by the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger never answered a word.When he was going to get off the plane, the passenger asked the air hostess to hand him the passengers booklet. She was very sad. She knew that he would write down sharp words, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet, and smiled, for the passenger put it, “On the flight, you asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse you twelve sincere smiles?”Thats right! Who can refuse twelve sincere smiles from a person?31.Ten minutes later, the passenger didnt get the water, because _. A. the plane didnt take off. B. the air hostess was kept busy and forgot it. C. its not allowed to take medicine during the flight. D. there arent enough water on the plane.32.The underlined word “it” in Paragrouph 4 refers to the _. A. medicine B. water C. cup D. booklet33.At the end of the story, we knew the passenger was _ with the air hostess. A. satisfied B. unhappy C. angry D. boredBIn Germany there are different kinds of high schools.Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany, teachers and students relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie(德语：您)” when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some ares have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, chair, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germanys 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.34.For high school students in Germany, Which is not the common transport to school? A. School buses B. Private clubs C. Public transports D. Students bicycles35.In paragraph 3, the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into _. A. 受人尊敬的 B. 令人害怕的 C. 高收入的 D. 有权势的36.From the passage, we can learn from that in Germany _. A. all kinds of high schools are for college. B. age is not important for attending schools. C. students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00a.m. to 3;30p.m. D. students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves.37.What can be the best title for this article? A. German Private Clubs B. German Public Transport C. German High Schools D. German College SystemsCToys AnnoThe worlds smallest, but the most beautiful exhibition space for old-day toys.Opening hoursMondayFriday: 10a.m.6p.m.Sunday:9a.m.1p.m.National Museum, LondonBus 26/91/206FREE service for all young peopleaged 8-16Homework staff(工作人员) on hand to help youSpace to workBooks revision guidesFREE Internet useFREE printingManchester LibraryInformation ServiceEscape(逃脱) from the Mummys Tomb! Let our new online game take you to anold Egyptian tomb(埃及古墓). Become a brave explorer and collect wonderful things thousands of years old. But he carefultheres a mummy(木乃伊) going around the tomb. Can you bring the wonderful things safely back to World museum without being hurt by the mummy? Visit uk/ mummystomb and find out!Learning from poo (粪便)!1:30 p.m, 2:15 p.m, 3 p.m. JulyIt might sound terrible but archaeologists(考古学家) can find out many things from poolike how people in the past lived and what they are. If you have interests, come and join us to watch some samples(not real pool) and see if you can recreate the diets of our ancestors(祖先).Pick up a free ticket from the World Museum welcome desk.38.What service does Toys Anno give? A. Offering largest toys B. Making beautiful toys C. Showing old-day toys D. Selling smallest toys39.A boy aged ten CANT _ with Homework Support Service. A. ask the staff to do his homework B. print without paying C. search for information online D. review lessons with guides40.Escape from the Mummys Tomb is a (an) _. A. guide book B. online game C. science fiction film D. popular magazine41.What information can we get from Learning from poo? A. Archaeologists can learn what people are in the past by studying their poo. B. The activity is open every morning in June. C. You can have a chance to watch the real poo of ancestors. D. You must buy a ticket to join in this activity.DRobots have come a long way since 15th century. Weve got robots to build cars, carry heavy things, work in dangerous places and explore planets. But things havent stopped there.In 1986, Honda made a robot called ASIMO. And now, it has been developed greatly. Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg. ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a bag on the back. And he can walk, flight, climb and run fast. Isnt it wonderful?The worlds first robot teacher is Saya. With her human-like face, she can show expressions like happiness, surprise, sadness, dislike, fear and she can even smile or show anger at students, which look much like a real teachers. To do this, her rubber skin is pulled from the back with motors inside. And her eyes and mouth have wires(电线) too. She can also say some simple words like “hello” or “thank you”.In the UK, the development of robots is exciting. The mini-robots will send food, clean floors, collect and throw away waste. These robots can open doors by themselves and stop if anything or anyone is in the way.These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection(传染). Usually clean and dirty work is done by the same person, but here, youll have robots that do”dirty work”, like collecting dirty sheets, or taking away hospital waste; and youll have robots that do”clean work”, like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients. The robots have separate work so theres no way for infection, which is great. But of course, robots would not take the piece of humans, but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.But if this is what its like in 2011, whats it going to be like to 2021? 42.In the following, which is ASIMOs behavior? A. Smiling at people, saying “hello”. B. Sending food or opening doors by himself C. Fighting, climbing or running fast D. Collecting waste for patients43.What makes Saya look real? A. Her face and rich expressions B. Her clothes and shoes C. Her walking and running speed D. Her rich knowledge44.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Robots have come a long way since 1986. B. The first robot teacher was made by Honda. C. Saya looks like a small astronaut. D. If anyone or anything is in the way, mini-robots will stop.45.The main idea of Paragraph 5 is that _. A. nurses would have more free time with patients B. robots would not take the place of humans C. dirty and clean work is always done by the same person D.mini-robots are useful for controlling infection四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。46. The Internet makes our life nicer, _(容易的) and more colourful than before.47. A high-speed railway _(在.之间) Beijing and Shanghai will be in use soon.48. Sue，what did you do last Sunday?I _(买) a birthday present for my Dad.49. Nancy, I cant understand the meaning of this word.Please look it up in your _(字典).50. Would you please _(邮寄) the letter for me?With pleasure.B.根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出完整正确的单词。 As the event of “Sunny Sports” develops in our country, the government has paid more attention to students health and raised “Exercise one-hour a day.(51)k_illness away.” So far our school life has (52)c_a lot. Now we have more time to take part in exercise at school. We play basketball, (53)f_, badminton and so on. They make our brains relaxed and our school life more colourful. We have become more (54)e_and our study has improved a lot. It can build up our body and reduce diseases. Lets (55)t_exercise every day!五、选词填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。oneself design take place feel lonely no longer millions of watch TV write an e-mail to have a bad effect on out of breath56. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.Yes, great changes _since 2008.57.After running two miles in ten minutes. Millie arrived at the cinema _.58.Youre _a child. You should learn to stand on your own feet.59.Miss Li, I cant finish the project by _.Why dont you ask your classmates for help?60.Are the children playing outside?No, they _in the sitting room.61.Who designed the National Grand Theater?It _by Paul Andreu from France.62.Many of the old mans friends have moved away, so he _from time to time.63.Whats the news about? _people in the southeast of China are suffering from drought(干旱).64.Dont have too much junk food(垃圾食品)! It may _your health.65.While Sandy was listening to music, Max _his friend online.六、完成句子(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。A. 同义句改写66.To plant trees every year is necessary for us. _for us to plant trees every year.67.Paul left Canada two days ago. Paul _Canada since two days ago.B. 根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。68.Nancy closed the windows _(为了) keep the room warm.69.Simon and Mary _(乘公共汽车) to the Palace Museum, wont they?No, they will go there by bike.70.Kung Fu Panda 2 is one of _(最有趣的)films right now.71.This is a non-smoking area. Will you please _(熄灭) your cigarette?Sorry, I didnt notice it.七、任务型阅读(共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文，在短文后表格中的空白处填入适当的单词(注意：每空1个单词)。If you think you are too shy and want to be a little bit braver, just try the following things.Be open to others. Tell people you are shy. There is no need to hide it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, they will understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.Try to smile more. When you smile , people think you are friendly and easy to talk with. Remember that other people have feelings, too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.Learn to be a good talker. If you find it hard to start a conversation, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel wh