辽宁省锦州市2009年中考英语模拟试题(二)

辽宁省锦州市 2009 年中考英语模拟试题 (二 ) 单项选择（本题共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 在各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。 ( ) Many _ and _ live in the building. A. Germen, Englishmen B. Germans, Frenchmen C. Germans, Frenchmans D. Germen, Frenchmans ( ) I don t think _ possible to be a successful man without working hard. A. it B. this C. is D. that ( ) I have two books, _ of them is interesting. A. both B. none C. neither D. all ( ) He asked me where _ . A. the bookshop B. the bookshop was C. is the bookshop is D. was the book shop ( ) Li Ming asked me_ him with his math. A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help ( ) His hobby is _ collecting shells _ taking photos. It s growing flowers. A. both ,and B. either , or C. not only , but also D. neither, nor ( ) The music is too noisy, will you please _ ? A. turn down it B. turn it down C. to turn it down D. to turn down it ( ) I met him in the street _ . A. the other day B. right now C. next day D. some day ( ) We love places _ the people are really friendly. A. that B. when C. where D. whom ( ) This math problem is too hard. Can you show me _ ? Sure. A. What to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it ( ) There are about eight _ students in the school. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of ( ) Hi, Mary! You look very beautiful today. _ . A. No, not at ll. B. I don t think so. C. Don t say so, please. D. Thanks very much. ( ) He was made _ 14 hours a day. A. work B. worked C. working D. to work ( ) The third room is _ of all, but it s too dirty. A. the best B. better C. good D. best ( ) That s very kind _ you. A. of B. to C. for D. with 补全对话（共 10 分， 每小题 1 分） Dialogue 1 从右侧方框内所给句中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话， 并将其代表字母写在下面的横线上。 Woman: 16_ Ben: Yes, Madam. What would you like to drink, Tony? Tony: I d like some tea. Ben: 17_ Tony: Iced tea, please. 18_ Ben : I d like some lemonade. 19_ Tony: Yes, I d like a pizza, please. Woman: What would you like on it, Sir? Tony: Tomatoes and onions , please. Ben: All right. 20_ Woman: Yes. Ben: We want a cup of iced tea, a glass of lemonade, a pizza and two eggs, please. Woman: OK. Dialogue 2 阅读对话， 在空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）， 使对话完整。 A: Excuse me. 21_ a post office near here? B: No, there isn t. A: 22_is the nearest one from here ? B: It s about thirty minutes walk. A: Can I 23_bus to go there ? B: Yes. The No 5 bus can take you there. . A: 24._? B: Look at the tall building . It s across from it . A: Thank you very much . B: 25_. 翻译句子（共 15 分） (A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译 （共 11 分 ,局部每小题 1 分 ,整句每小题 2 分）（线段上 所填词数不限） 26. 不要再推迟会议了。 _ the meeting. 27.我以前从来没有迟到过。 _ before. 28. 我喜欢能自己写歌词的歌手。 I like singers who _ . 29. 集邮是他们的爱好。 _ is their hobbies. 30. 我想要可以放松的某个地方。 I would like to go _ . 31.喝一杯茶怎么样？ _ 32.钥匙是被用来锁门的吗？ _ ? 33.你怎样为考试而学习？ _ ？ （ B） 阅读下面的短文，将其中划线部分的句子译成中文。 （共 4 分， 每小题 2 分） In 1608, an Englishman named Thomas Coryale visited Italy. 34.He liked the country and wrote down every interesting thing he found. But there was one thing which he found more interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote, “ When the Indians eat meat, they use small forks. 35.They don t eat with their hands because they say, people do not always have clean hands. 34. _ . 35._ 完形填空：（共 20 分，每小题 1 分） （ A）根据短文内容，从四个选项中选出一个正确答案 ,并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分） At the 36 of this term, my English teacher asked us to 37 diary in English. At first it seemed _38 to me. I tried my best to write a diary every day, and now it has begun to be easy. I know it s impossible to learn English well 39 more practice . I work hard at English. I like reading, listening and speaking. After school I often go to the school 40 to read English stories. My English teacher often helps me to put some passages 41 English. I am busy 42 English and I have 43 time to watch TV. After finish writing my diary, I always try to correct the mistakes 44 the help of the dictionary. I think that _45_diary is one of the best ways to learn English well. ( )36. A beginning B begin C end D ending ( )37.A keep B read C learn D listen to ( )38. A easy B difficult C interesting D early ( )39.A have B to have C with D without ( )40.A classroom B lab C library D playground ( )41. A as B like C into D in ( )42.A learn B learning C to learn D read ( )43.A few B a few C a little D little ( )44.A with B without C in D under ( )45. A write B have C keep D keeping （ B）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每词只用一次）（ 10 分） good be whom feel weak but so mistake mean at help in Many Chinese students , they have been learning English for more than ten years, they still can t be able to speak English fluently（流利地） when they meet a foreigner. They seem to have mastered the basic language structure（掌握基本的语言结构） , 46 a conversation in English will not make them 47 easy. They are afraid that other people might find out their_48 . It 49 common that many students , who are bad speakers of English , can write English well enough. This 50 that they can t speak out their ideas in English , because they are 51 in practice and confidence(信心 ). Why should you be afraid? Are you afraid those foreigners with 52 you are speaking? Don t be shy； they will not laugh 53 you just for a small mistake. The 54 way to get rid of (除掉 )this trouble is to speak more. I m sure that if you keep on （继续） practicing, it will be 55 for you to succeed. （成功） 阅读理解（共 40 分） (A)阅读下列短 文， 根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并将其代表字母填在题前括号内。（共 20 分，每小题 1 分） Passage 1: Accident Report Form Accident: A car crashed into a tree. Some people were trapped in the car. Weather conditions: There was a heavy rain. Date of call: June 3, 2006 Time of call: 9:30 p.m. Name of caller: Mrs. Green Place: Zhong shan Road, Nanjing Conditions of victims: Mr. Green hurt his head. Mrs. Green hurt her left leg. Their daughter felt frightened. Action: Policemen arrived at 9:40 p.m. and sent the victims to Gulou Hospital at 9:45 p.m. （ ） 56 What time did Mrs. Green call the police? A At 9:30 a.m. B At 9:30 p.m. C At 9:40 p.m. D At 9:45 p.m. （ ） 57 How many people were trapped in the car? A One B Two C Three D Four （ ） 58 Whose left leg was hurt? A Mrs. Green s B Their daughter s C Mr. Green s D Their friend s （ ） 59 What was the weather like that day? A it was sunny B it was snowy C it was cloudy D it was rainy. （ ） 60 Which of the following is true? A The car crashed into a wall B Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital C The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Nanjing D The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital Passage 2: One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “ Look! There s a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “ It isn t worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries（樱桃） . The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn t a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “ My dear son, if you had bent（弯腰） down early to pick up the horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always the lesson that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.” （ ） 61 Who picked up the horseshoe at last? A The son B The father C Both the father and the son D Neither the father nor the son （ ） 62 The farmer bought _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe. A some bread B some water C some cherries D some pennies （ ） 63 When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _ . A beat the son B said nothing C felt very happy D became very angry （ ） 64 The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _ . A he wanted to teach his son a lesson B he wanted his son to do more exercise C he wanted his son to eat them all D he wanted to laugh at his son （ ） 65 Form the story, we learn that _ . A cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them B a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money C if we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoe D if we don t worry about the little things, we cannot do the great things Passage 3: “ Be proud of what you do,” my father always told me, “ whether you are a boss or a cleaner” when I was 15, I got a summer job in a hospital. I was told that my duties would include（包括） sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered Dad s words. Even though my job was the lowest, it made me feel excited. I saw it as a challenge because it was my first job. I learned to be on time and tried to do everything well. In return, I was treated with respect（尊敬） by doctors, nurses and patients. Each morning I imagined that the dirty dishes would make patients more sick if I were not there to wash them clean. After breakfast was done, I started sweeping the floors of all patient rooms and cleaning toilets. Though I was tired, I wanted the job to be done well. People would say , “ That young boy really does a good job.” That gave me a pride. Working in the hospital taught me that being proud of one s job is important. It does not matter whether the job is sweeping floors or managing a large business. Through every job I have ever had my father s words have always stated with me. I have swept floors, and I have been a manager. I think Dad would be proud of me. （ ） 66 The writer s first job was a _ . A boss B cleaner C manager D doctor （ ） 67 Which of the following didn t the writer do in the hospital according to the passage? A Looking after patients B Washing dishes C Cleaning toilets D Sweeping the floor （ ） 68 When the writer was in the hospital, he_ . A made the patients sick B wasn t tired C worked hard D did everything （ ） 69 Form the passage we know that _ . A the writer s father always stayed with him B the father didn t like the writer s first job C the writer wasn t proud of his first job D the father s words encourage the writer to do everything well （ ） 70 Which is the best title of the passage? A Smiling With Yourself B My Father C My First Job D Working In The Hospital Passage 4: Every year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers（志愿者） . Volunteers give their time to help people. For example, they work in schools or hospitals, or they do something helpful for the environment. Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to university to study Chinese, but now she s living in Belize. Pauline says, “ Im working with other people here to save the coral reefs（珊瑚礁） in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is very polluted（污染） , the coral dies. I m helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it s too late.” “ I m staying with a family here and I help do some housework. I don t get any money, but that s OK. I love my work here, and I m learning a lot about the people of Belize - and myself! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I want to travel around Belize and Central America.” （ ） 71 Some young people from England_ after they finish school. A go to university abroad B spend one year abroad as volunteers C go to work for money D start work in schools or hospitals （ ） 72 Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl is living in _ now. A England B China C Belize D Cardiff （ ） 73 Pauline Jones is _ with other people. A studying Chinese in a university B working to save the coral reefs C helping do some housework D doing some research in Wales （ ） 74 Form the passage, we know that the coral reefs _ . A will die because of the pollution B are not as beautiful as before C cannot live without fish in the sea D will probably be sold for money （ ） 75 Pauline Jones wants to _ after she finishes her work as a volunteer. A stay there for another year B go back home to start work C learn about the people home D travel around Central America (B) 阅读理解，按要求完成任务（共 20 分， 每小题 2 分） Passage 5: 阅读短文，简要回答下列问题 (共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ) According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention（ CDCP）（疾病控制预防中心） , if you don t often wash your hands, you will be affected by viruses（受病菌侵蚀） form many places and make yourself ill. You re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing（揉） their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don t often wash your hands, especially when you re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations: After using the bathroom. After blowing your nose or coughing. Before eating, serving or preparing food. After visiting anyone who I sick. When your hands are dirty. There s a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple steps to keep your hands clean. Use warm water（ not cold or hot） . Wash for 15seconds. Wash well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel. Conditions for spreading illness When your hands are dirty When you are 76. _ Time to wash hands After using the 77. _ After blowing your nose or coughing 78. _ having food After 79._ sick people When hands are dirty Right way to wash hands Use 80._ water and wash 15 seconds. Then wash well. Passage 6: 阅读短文，简要回答下列问题 (共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ) Robert Green was 31 years old when he went to college. That was his first time he came into the classroom. Eleven years later, he received a doctor s degree in physics. Robert Green was a good example in studies for all people. His tire was a moving story. From a young age. Robert Green lived a simple and poor life with his grandfather in the mountains of Boston. His grandfather taught him to read. Later he taught himself to read math books and physics books. From time to time, he bought old books with his saved money and read them all. At the time few people in Robert s neighborhood knew about his love of reading and learning. But one person, Jane Keller did know him. She worked in a library. Robert used to go there and he read every thing in it. She suggested books for him to read. A year later, he entered Bethel College. He was interested in everything that he had never seen before. He got an A in every subject. To his teacher s surprise, he finished college in three years. His teacher encouraged him greatly and he continued his education at Stanford University. 81.How old was Robert Green when he became a college student? _ . 82