新课标人教版英语必修5unit1-unit5复习课件.ppt

新人教版英语必修五,Unit1Greatscientists,Unit2TheUnitedKingdom,Unit3Lifeinthefuture,Unit4Makingthenews,Unit5Firstaid,Unit1Greatscientists,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,词汇过关,1.重点单词拼写,1)Howdisappointedtheywerewhentheirteamwasdbyours.,【答案】defeated,2)Twopolicemenaswellasanexpertweresenttohthecomplexcase.,【答案】handle,3)Iadviseyoutohaveyourlegesinceitstillhurts.,【答案】examined,4)Itisimportantforustodevelopthehabitofasentencestructures.,【答案】analysing,词汇过关,6)Hegotratherangrybecausethesecretplanhadbeenetothenewspaper.,【答案】exposed,7)Thecofthebuildingwilltakeatleastoneyear.,【答案】construction,8)HegotintouchwithmeIhearrivedinthiscity.,【答案】immediately,5)HaveyouheardthatMartingotsinjuriesinthetrafficaccident?,【答案】severe,词汇过关,10)Tenpeoplearebusy(抽)waterfromtherivertothefields.,【答案】conclusion,【答案】pumping,9)Whatdoyouthinkofthefinalctheycametofromtheexperiments?,词汇过关,2.重点词词形变换,1)Thelaboratoryanimalshavebeenwiththebacteria,whichishighly.Anyofyoushouldavoidbeingexposedto.(infect),【答案】infected,infectious,infection,2)Hewasinterestedinwhenyoung.Afterhegrewuptobea,helikedtodoexperimentstotesthisideas.(science),【答案】science,scientist,scientific,3)Theteacherfromtheevidencethatshewaswrong.Andhisprovedtoberight.(conclude),【答案】concluded,conclusion,词汇过关,4)Heinfectedabacterialastmonth,andfivedayslater.Hisisagreatlosstoourcareer.(die),【答案】deadly,died,death,5)HetoBeijingin1988andtheprovedtobeimportanttothefurtherdevelopmentofhiscareer.(move),【答案】moved,movement,6)Theinformationyoucollectedisveryanditisofgretoourwork;whiletheinformationTomofferedisandisntworthyofconsideration.(value),【答案】valuable,value,valueless,7)Asexperimented,bothofyoumusttrytothecausesofthestrike,andpresentadetailedofthesituation.(analyse),词汇过关,8)Theoldmanoftenushowtobehavewellinpublicandhismadeadeepimpressiononus.(instruct),【答案】instructed,instruction,9)Manyfactorieshavebeeninourcitysincelastyear,andapowerstationisunderinthesouth.(construct),【答案】constructed,construction,10)Hedidntknowmuchaboutthesubject,buthewasvery,andhismadeeveryoneelseinterested.(enthusiastic),【答案】enthusiastic,enthusiasm,【答案】analysts,analyse,analysis,短语习得,2.短语习得,putforwardatheoryaboutblackholes提出黑洞理论inscientificresearch在科学研究领域attendsb.照顾某人expose.to.曝露getinterestedin.对变得有兴趣o.吸收；吸入believein信任determinetodosth.决定做announcewithcertainty带着肯定的语气宣布prevent.from.防止；阻止dealwithpollutedwater处理受污染的水cometoanend结束；停止,短语习得,takeupanewcareer从事新的事业bedisappointedwith对失望lookintothesourceofthewater调查水源removethehandlefromthepump拆掉水泵的把手slowdown延缓；减速；缓行inadditionto/apartfrom除以外link.to.把与连起来；与有联系havesth.deliveredfrom.to.把从送到dieofcholera死于霍乱beinfectedwithanewvirus感染新的病毒bestrictwithsb对严格leadto导致；通往,短语习得,makesense有意义；行得通theproblemarose出现问题adirectlinkbetweenAandBA、B之间有直接联系pointofview观点inalogicalorder按逻辑顺序,2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中,1)Shetakespartintwootheractivitiesthebasketballgame.,【答案】inadditionto/apartfrom,2)HecanentermyofficefreelysinceIhim.,【答案】believein,短语习得,4)Whenwecometoacross,wemustourcarfirst,lookaroundandpass.,5)Everybodythoughtthatitwasmycarelessnessthatthedisaster.,【答案】slowdown,【答案】ledto,3)Aftertwomonthsnegotiation,thedesputebetweenthesetwocountriesfinally.,【答案】cametoanend,重点句型,Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.(P2)everytime在此句中引导一个时间状语从句，意为“每次的时候”。EverytimehephonesIalwaysseemtobeinthebath.eachtime,nexttime,eachday等表示时间的短语亦可引导时间状语从句。EachtimeIwalkintheparkIcanseetheoldmanbegsittingbesidethepath.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1）每次碰到学习上的困难，我都是独自解决。,重点句型,【答案】NexttimeyoucometoBeijing,besuretoletmeknowinadvance.,2）下次你到北京来，务必要提前告诉我。,【答案】EverytimeImeetwithdifficultiesinstudy,Isolveitbymyself.,2.Onlyifyouputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.（P6）makesense有意义；有道理；合乎理性Readthearticleandtellmeifitmakessense.Itjustdoesntmakesensewhydoyoudoathinglikethat?makesenseof了解；理解HisanswerwassoconfusedthatIcouldhardlymakeanysenseofitatall.,重点句型,【词汇网络】beat/drivesenseintosb改变某人的行为、看法bringsbtohissenses（使）不再做傻事；使苏醒cometoonessenses使苏醒inasense在某种意义上outofonesenses精神不正常；愚蠢asixthsense第六感觉,即时强化练习：翻译下面句子还是早点走好。,【答案】1)Itwouldmakesensetostartearly.,【答案】2)Canyoumakesenseofthispoem?,2.你看得懂这首诗吗？,1.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?(P1)putforward：v.提出；推荐；提名e.g.Heputforwardabetterplan.Thegovernmentleaderswillholdameetingtodiscusstheproposalputforwardbytheworkers.【词汇网络】putin打断；插嘴puton上演putout扑灭putoff推迟putonweight增重putupwith忍受；容忍putintoaction/effect/practice实施；实行,目标解读,putup举起；张贴；putaway储存；收拾2.drawaconclusion(P1)conclusion:n结束；结论attheconclusionofhisspeech在他讲话的末尾bringsth.toaspeedyconclusion使迅速结束cometo/reach/drawaconclusion得出结论conclude:v结束；相信某事；得出结论Themeetingconcludedat8oclock.Sheconcludedhertalkwithafunnystory.Thosearefacts;whatdoyouconcludefromthem?,目标解读,3.JohnSnowwasawell-knowndoctor.thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.(P2)attend:vattend(tosb./sth.)专心；照顾；参加Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.Couldyouattendtothismatterimmediately?DrSmithattendedherinhospital.Theyhadaquietweddingonlyafewfriendsattended(it).【词汇网络】常与介词“to”在一起搭配的动词短语如下：admitto，leadto，turnto，stickto，relate.to，lookforwardto，objectto，adaptto，appealto，referto，contributeto,belongto,seeto,getusedto,beaccustomedto,turnto等.,目标解读,4.Itseemedthewaterwastoblame.(P2)blame:v责备；埋怨；归咎于Ifyoufailtheexamyoullonlyhaveyourselftoblame.Sheblamedhimforthefailureoftheirmarriage.Abadworkmanblameshistools.betoblame(forsth)对应付责任；应受责备Whichdriverwastoblamefortheaccident?Shewasinnowaytoblame.决不应该责备她。n.责备；指责Themanagerinthisworkshoptooktheblamefortheaccident.车间主任承担了事故的责任。,目标解读,5.Inaddition,hefoundtwootherdeathsinanotherpartofLondonthatwerelinkedtotheBroadsStreetoutbreak.(P3)inaddition(to)加上,除外,又，相当于besides,apartfromInadditiontothenamesonthelisttherearesixotherapplicants.与addition相关的短语有:haveanaddition(tothefamily)生孩子,添人口withtheadditionof外加Theyvejusthadanadditiontothefamily.他们家刚刚又添了一口人。linkAto/withB把A和B连接或联系起来Thenewspaperhaslinkedhisnamewithhers.link.up连接或联系起来Thetwospacecraftwilllinkupwitheachotherinorbit.,目标解读,6.,allhismathematicalcalculationsledtothesameconclusion.(P6)leadto导致；引起；通往AllroadsleadtoRome.Thebridgeleadstotheisland.【词汇网络】leadsb.bythenose牵着某人的鼻子走；完全控制某人leadtheway(tosth)带路；先行leadsbtobelievethat.使人相信（某假事或不确之事）7.Sobetween1510and1514heworkedonit,graduallyimprovinghistheoryuntilhefeltitwascomplete.workon从事（某项工作）Weareworkingonanewplanfortravel.我们正在制定一个新的旅行计划。,目标解读,Theywereworkingonareportoftheirexperiment.他们正在写他们的实验报告。Whendidtheybegintoworkonthenewdesign?他们什么时候开始新的设计呢？workonsb/sth对起作用Hischarmdoesntworkonme.他的魅力对我不起作用。【词汇网络】workout解决；算出；有结果workwith与协力工作workfor为工作workas担任；充当workhard努力工作/学习settowork着手工作；开始工作,目标解读,outofwork失业getdowntowork开始认真工作atwork工作中；运转中gettowork开始/着手工作aworkofart艺术作品,目标解读,Unit2TheUnitedKingdom,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,词汇过关,1.重点单词拼写,1)TheUScoffiftystates.,【答案】consists,2)Afteralongd,theHouseofCommonsapprovedthebill.,【答案】debate,3)Thereisacloserbetweenaproperdietandgoodhealth.,【答案】relation,4)Thetidesarecausedbytheaofthemoonfortheearth.,【答案】attraction,5)Thecompetitionattractedover500contestantsreightdifferentcountries.,【答案】representing,词汇过关,6)Ifyoudontknowwhatthismeans,rtothedictionary.,【答案】refer,7)ThesimageofLeiFengwillforeverliveintheheartsofthepeople.,【答案】splendid,8)Ifyourealizeyouareine,youshouldcorrectit.,【答案】error,9)Alawyerisemployedonlmatters.,【答案】legal,10)Tothedofthechildren,theyfoundmanytoysattheparty.,【答案】delight,词汇过关,2.重点词词形变换,1)Afenceformsthebetweenherlandandmine.(divide),【答案】division,2)Therearemanyparkedcarsinthestreetatnight.(legal),【答案】illegally,3)Myhouseisnearabus-stop.Itisagreattohavethedoctorlivingnearus.Itisalsousefultohaveasupermarket.(convenience),【答案】conveniently,convenience,convenient,4)Imverytoher,butIhavenoattractionforher.Thatmeansshedoesntfindmeatall.(attract),【答案】attracted,attraction,attractive,5)Heisastamp.Helikedstampsasachild,andnowhehasaoffivethousandstamps,mostofwhichareveryprecious.(collect),词汇过关,【答案】collector,collecting,collection,6)Iwantaboutwhattodotoday.Iatourofthemuseum.(suggest),【答案】suggestions,suggest,7)YoushouldyourselfofeveryopportunitytospeakEnglish.Iamthisafternoon.Letmejoinyou.(available),【答案】avail,available,8)Everyathleteshouldplay.Ifsomeathletesusedrugs,itistotheothers.(fair),【答案】fair,unfair,短语习得,1.短语积累,consistof由构成或组成bedividedinto分成connectAtoB连接A和Bbreakaway（fromsb/sth）摆脱；脱离；突然逃脱forconvenience为方便起见leaveout省去；遗漏agreatattraction很有吸引力的人或物taketheplaceof.取代；代替breakdown出毛病；抛锚；细分；瓦解；克服onspecialoccasions在特别的场合inmemoryof纪念某人；作为对的纪念beproudof对感到骄傲或自豪bejoinedto.与连起来,短语习得,2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中,1）Hehislargehouseflats.,2）Theplaceistomostofthevisitors.,3）Theislandthemainlandbyabridge.,【答案】o,【答案】agreatattraction,【答案】isjoinedto,重点句型,1.Thereisnoneedtodebateanymorewhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourcountries.(P9)Thereisnoneedtodo/thatclause.:Itisnotnecessarytodo.没有必要做Thereisnoneedtoworryevenifyouhaveneverskiedbefore.【拓展】Thereisnoneedforsth./forsb.todosth.没有必要Itisnogood/nousedoing.没有好处/用处做Thereisnopossibility/chancethat.不可能Thereisnodifferencewhether.是否做没有不同Thereisnodoubtthat.毫无疑问Thereisnopoint/senseindoing.做没有用,即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1)没必要为他的安全担心。,重点句型,【答案】Thereisnoneedtoworryabouthissafety.,2)她不可能说谎。,【答案】Thereisnopossibilitythatshetoldalie.,2.Althoughthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas,.theyarestillverydifferent.(P10)do/did/does+动词原形结构用来加强谓语动词的语气，相当于“的确；真的；务必”Docomeearlynexttime.,重点句型,Hedidgotherewithhisbrotheryesterday.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1)务必记住带一束花来。,【答案】Doremembertobringabunchofflowers.,2)那药对病人真的有效果。,【答案】Themedicinedoeshavesomeeffectonthepatient.,1.HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?(P9)consistof：由组成，相当于bemadeupof，但是注意consistof没有被动语态和进行时态。TheGroupofEight(G8)consistsoftheeightrichestcountriesintheworld.Herdietconsistsmainlyofbreadandvegetables.bemadeupof由组成ThefactthatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountriesisstillunknowntomany.Thisclubismadeupofmorethan200members.2.Englandcanbedividedintothreemainareas.(P9)bedividedinto分成；分开Theclassisdividedintoseveralsmallergroupstotalkaboutdifferentpartsofthesubject.,目标解读,dividesthout/upbetween/among分或分配Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.divide.from.将分隔开；在间划分界线TheEnglishChanneldividesEnglandfromFrance.dividesth.bysth.某数除以某数30dividedby6is5.divisionn划分；除法；部门3.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIrelandconnectedtoformtheUnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofthatcountrybrokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.(P10)get+宾语+过去分词让做；遭遇某事Whendidyougetyourhaircut?Iamtryingtogetitpublished.,目标解读,Icantgetthecarstarted.breakaway（from）与脱离；与断绝关系Modernmusichasbrokenawayfromthe18thcenturyrules.Fortunately,hebrokeawayfromthosepeopleyearsago.Alargepieceoficebrokeawayformthemainblock.【词汇网络】与away有关的常用搭配词组carryaway运走；搬走dieaway（声音、光线）等慢慢变弱；渐渐消失driveaway赶跑giveaway送掉；捐赠；败露keepaway远离putaway把收拾起来；储存takeaway拿走turnaway拒绝,目标解读,4.ButLondonhasbeeninfluencedonlybysomeinvadersofEngland.(P10)influencev.影响Idontwanttoinfluenceyoueitherway,soIwonttellyoumyopinion.n影响；作用常与on,upon连用。Manyeducationalexpertsurgedthatparentsshouldhaveagoodinfluenceupontheirchildren.Sheisawomanofinfluenceinherfamily.5.Whichcountryisleftout?(P10)leaveout不包括或不提及；忽略掉Leavemeoutofthequarrel,pleaseIdontwanttogetinvolved.Thiswordiswronglyspelt;youveleftoutaletter.,目标解读,【词汇网络】leave/letsb/sthalone不打扰或不干预leaveholdof松开leavesthoutofaccount/consideration忽略某事；不重视某事leavesthaside忽视；不考虑某事leavebehind未能或忘记带；留下leaveoff(doingsth)停止（做）leavesthover推迟6.Allthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid,.(P12)taketheplaceof=takeonesplace代替；取代Computerisveryimportant,butitcanttaketheplaceofnewspaper.HewilltakemyplaceinthefootballteambecauseIshallbeabsentforsometime.,目标解读,【词汇网络】takeplace发生takeonesplace坐下；就座；代替fromplacetoplace到处；各地inthefirstplace首先inplace在适当位置inplaceof取代；代替outofplace不适当的/地7.Itcontainedstatuesinmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.(P13)inmemoryofsb=tothememoryofsb为纪念Hefoundedthecharityinmemoryofhislatewife.,目标解读,【词汇网络】有类似结构的短语：inneedof需要intimeof在时候inorderof按顺序infrontof在前面insearchof寻找inchargeof负责inpossessionof拥有indangerof在危险的时候,目标解读,Unit3Lifeinthefuture,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,词汇过关,1.重点单词拼写,1)Aisamachinesuchasacar,bus,ortruckwhichhasanengineandisusedtocarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.,【答案】vehicle,2)Asisaplacewherepeoplehavecometoliveandhavebuilthomes.,【答案】settlement,3)Ifsomeoneorsomethingmakesani,theyhaveastrongeffectonpeopleorasituation.,【答案】impression,4)ThefilmrhimofwhathehadseeninChina.,【答案】reminded,词汇过关,5)Heissocarelessthatheiscmakingmistakesinhishomework.,【答案】constantly,6)Heaskedustoahimincarryingthroughtheplan.,【答案】assist,7)Whenenteringthepark,allvisitorsarertoshowtheirtickets.,【答案】required,8)Despitehislofexperience,hegotthejob.,【答案】lack,9)Weallworematthepartyandnooneknewwhowewere.,【答案】masks,10)Justpthisbutton,andyoullstarttheengine.,【答案】press,词汇过关,2.重点词词形变换,1)Aftertheheavyrain,thepathbeforemyhousebecame,andmyshoeswerecoveredwith.(mud),【答案】muddy,mud,2)CanIbeofany,sir?Yes,youworkasMrsSmithsthesedaysandherinpreparingareport.(assist),【答案】assistance,assistant,assist,3)Theoldmanshairismuchthanmygrandpas.Itsmustbemorethanonemeter.(long),【答案】longer,length,词汇过关,4)Shallwegointheswimmingpoolaftersupper?No,IfeeltiredandIwouldratherhaveahotinthe.(bath),【答案】bathing,bath,bathroom,5)Zoosareoftenbyhighwalls,andtheanimalsarenotlivingintheirnatural.(surround),【答案】surrounded,surroundings,6)Notallforeignvisitorssatisfylegalentry.(require),【答案】requirements,7)Customerswillbeimpressedbytheofourhighlytrainedemployees.(expert),【答案】expertise,词汇过关,8)Heisandunpredictable.Look,heisbeingina.(mood),【答案】moody,mood,短语习得,1.短语积累,takeup拿起；接受；开始；继续；占据sufferfrom患（病）；受苦bewellknownfor因为出名lackof.缺少innotime立即；马上beononesfeet站着getlost迷路；失踪；不知所措inalldirections四面八方；朝着不同方向lose/catchsightof看不见/看见sweepup打扫；横扫remind.of.提醒；使人想起forhealthreasons由于健康原因,短语习得,presstostaylonger坚持长时间停留bendtherules放宽规则；通融speedup加速assistin帮助；援助；协助gosoft变软,2.从上面列举的短语中选择适当的，填入下面的空格中,1）TheyspokesoquicklythatIjust.,【答案】gotlost,2）Heretiredearly.,【答案】forhealthreasons,3）Cantyoualittle?Iwasonlyafewminuteslate.,【答案】bendtherules,重点句型,1.youkeepgettingflashbacksfromyourprevioustimeperiod.(P17)keepdoingsth表示连续不断的动作或状态；还可表示反复发生的动作，这时相当于keepondoingsth。Itkeptrainingthewholemorning.(动作)TheykepthopingthattheywouldhaveachancetovisitChina.（状态）Hekept(on)askingmesuchquestions.Keepondoingsth表示继续做某事。IllkeeponstudyingEnglishaftergraduation.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子你要是一直欺骗我，我怎么能相信你呢？,【答案】HowcanItrustyouifyoukeep(on)lyingtome?,重点句型,2.Whynotsitdownandrest?(P18)Whynotdosth?用于提出建议或对一建议表示同意,.Whynotgonow?(=Whydontwegonow?)现在就去好不好？Letsgotothecinema.我们去看电影吧。Whynot?好哇。即时强化练习：翻译下面句子为何不试着培养你的性格？,【答案】Whynottrytotrainyourcharacter?(=Whydontyoutrytotrainyourcharacter?),3.Neitherofthesecreaturesiseasytotalkto.(P22)此句中的主语与不定式之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，可转换成：Itis,重点句型,easytotalktoneitherofthesecreatures.句型结构是：主语+be+adj+todoThemanisdifficulttogetalongwith.Thetoolisheavytocarry.即时强化练习：翻译下面句子1）住在这间房间很舒服。,【答案】Thehouseisverycomfortabletolivein.,1.IstillcannotbelievethatIamtakingupmyprizethatwaswonlastyear.(P17)takeup接受；占据；拿起；开始从事；接着讲Avaluablequalityhehasisthathewouldliketotakeupachallenge.Histimeisfullytakenupbywriting.Hewasadmittedintoabigcompanyasdeputypresident,andhetakesuphisdutiesnextweek.ShetookupthestorywhereJohnhadleftoff.2.Isufferedfrom“timelag”.(P17)sufferfrom患（病）；受苦Hesuffersfromheartfailure.Thevillagesufferedterriblyfromthewar.,目标解读,Hishealthsufferedfromheavydrinking.suffervt经历；遭受Thecitysufferedseriousdamagefromtheearthquake.Iwontsufferhisbadmannersanymore.sufferingn苦难；苦楚adj受苦的；患病的3.Igotlostwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikealargemarketbecauseofthepeopleflyingbyinalldirections.(P18)directionn方向；方面；指导；管理inthedirectionof.朝着方向inalldirections朝着各个方向indifferentdirections朝着不同方向inthesamedirection朝着同一方向,目标解读,obey/follow/listentoones-directions遵从/服从/听从某人的指导Thedirectionsfortheuseofmedicine药物服用说明4.ThereweresomanycarriagesthatIlostsightofWangPing.(P18)sightn视力；视觉；观光地（常用复数）Theoldmanlosthissightafteranillness.Intheafternoon,youllhaveachancetorelaxortogoandseethesights.losesightof看不见Thechildlostsightofhismotherinthesupermarket,worried,cryingbitterly.【词汇网络】atfirstsight一看见at(the)sightof一看见catchsightof看见,目标解读,in/withinsight看得见outofsight看不见comeintosight进入视野loseonessight失明inthesightoflaw从法律角度来看Outofsight,outofmind.眼不见，心不烦。5.Ifyouwanttospeedup,youmustpressdownharderonthepedal.(P20)speedv快速行进；疾驶；违章超速驾驶n速度Hespeddownthestreet.Thepolicesaidhedbeenspeedingonthemotorway.speedup加速Theyvespeededupproductionofthenewcar.Thetrainsoonspeededup.,目标解读,【词汇网络】ataspeedoffiftykilometersanhour以每小时50公里的速度atfull/topspeed=withallspeed全速atahigh/lowspeed高速地/低速地Morehaste,lessspeed.欲速则不达。6.TheyhaveassistedinthediscoveryofplanetsroundthefourthstarinthePleiadessystem.(P22)assistin帮助；协助Theyoungassistantwasverynervouswhenhefirstassistedinperformingtheexperiment.assist的常用句型:assistsbin/withsth；assist(sb)indoingsth；assistsbtodosth,目标解读,Theboyassistedhisfatherincleaningthecar.Myfatherassistedinbuildingournewhouse.Heassistedustoestablishanewcompany.=heassistedusinestablishinganewcompany.assistancen帮助；援助assistorn帮助者7.Theyrequiredthesameatmosphereashumansaregreatengineers.requirevt要求；请求；命令【常用句型】requiresb.todosth;require(sth)ofsb;requirethatclause(从句谓语用虚拟语气)requiredoing/tobedone,目标解读,SomethingiswrongwithmyPDA;Iamafraiditrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.Thecollegeentranceexaminationrequiresustodropeverythingelseandfocusourattentiononstudy.Thenewly-arrivedclerkisnthelpfulatall.Heonlydoeswhatsrequiredofhim.Imsorryyoucantleavenow.Thecaserequiresthatyoushouldbehe【词语辨析】ask/demand/require/request大多数情况下四个词可以通用。ask比较口语化；require注重提出要求的权威性，根据客观需要、规章等要求某人做；request表示“正式或有礼貌地请求”；demand常指语气强硬的要求，近乎命令，侧重主观上要求得到或要做；不用在,目标解读,demandsbtodosth这个句型中。asksbforhelp=request/askoneshelp=demand/requesthelpfrom/ofsb请求某人帮忙Menarerequiredtoweartiesinthisrestaurant.在这家饭店工作的男人都要系领带。Youareearnestlyrequestedtobepresentatthewedding.诚挚地请求你出席婚礼。,目标解读,Unit4Makingthenews,词汇过关,短语习得,重点句型,目标解读,词汇过关,1.重点单词拼写,1)Pleasewritedownyourname,ageandoonthispieceofpaper.,【