人教版知识应用自测（Unit4 He said I was hard-working .doc

知识应用自测答题向导.根据句意和首字母提示补全单词1.Jenny got her r card yesterday.答案：report2.F of all we have to finish our homework.答案：First3.Can you take a m for my teacher?答案：messagetake a message for.捎口信给4.Mother was m at me when she knew I broke the window.答案：mad5.Mary said that she got n when she was asked to answer questions.答案：nervous生某人的气be mad at.6.Please give me your r when you get the letter.答案：responseget the letter收到信7.After he took the medicine，he felt much b.答案：better8.Marcia said she was going to give a s party for Lana.答案：surprise.词组互译9.soap opera答案：肥皂剧10.surprise party答案：惊喜派对11.first of all答案：首先，第一12.do well in答案：在某些方面做得好13.pass on答案：把传给14.擅长于答案：be good at15.对恼火答案：be mad at16.年终考试答案：end-of-year exam17.恢复、克服答案：get over18.宁愿不愿答案：prefer.to.改错：下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正much 可用来修饰形容词、副词的比较级。19.Trees grow under the sunshine. A B C D 答案：C改为in在太阳底下应用介词in。20.The monkeys droped the basket and ran away. A B C D答案：B改为dropped注意这类动词过去式的写法。dropdroppedplanplanned21.I cant find my key somewhere. A B C D答案：D改为anywhere在否定句和疑问句中，应用anywhere。想一想somewhere与anywhere用法上的区别。22.Soon or later Ill get there. A B C D答案：A改为Soonersooner or later为固定搭配。sooner or later 意思是“迟早”。there与here 前不需要任何介词。23.What an interesting work it is! A B C D答案：B去掉anwork作名词时，为不可数名词。想想work与job的区别。24.Can you teach yourselfs English? A B C D答案：C改为yourselvesyourself的复数为yourselves。25.Youd better not to play here. A B C D答案：C改为nothad better的否定形式为had better not+动词原形。26.The room is much too small to not live in. A B C D答案：D改为live in“too.to”结构中，不用not。27.Its too hot. Can you keep the door opened? A B C D答案：D改为open28.Perhaps there are some danger animals. A B C D答案：C改为dangerous.将下列句子变成间接引语teach onself意思是“某人自学”。29.“I am mad at Marcia，”she said. 答案：She said she was mad at Marcia.30.“I am having a party for Lana，”she said. 答案：She said she was having a party for Lana.31.“I go to the beach every Saturday，”he said. 答案：He said he went to the beach every Saturday.请认真考虑直接引语变间接引语的规则。32.“I will call you tomorrow，”he told me. 答案：He told me he would call me the next day.33.“I can speak three languages，”she said. 答案：She said she could speak three languages.34.“You should become careful，”his father told him. 答案：His father told him he should become careful.35.“I can finish it in half an hour，”she told me. 答案：She told me she could finish it in half an hour.36.“The train is leaving in a moment，”her friend told her. 答案：Her friend told her the train was leaving in a moment.tomorrow在间接引语中该变为什么呢？37.“The earth goes around the sun，”the teacher said. 答案：The teacher said the earth goes around the sun.如果从句表示的是客观真理，则时态还是用一般现在时。.选择填空如果从句描述的是客观真理，其句子时态要用一般现在时。38.hard-working student he was!A.HowB.How aC.What aD.What答案：C这是一个用what引导的感叹句：What a hard-working student!39.My father canthree languagesChinese，English and Japanese.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk答案：B该题考查speak的用法。表示使用语言，用speak。感叹句的构成：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他！40.Can youyour photo to the party tomorrow?A.carryB.takeC.bringD.pass答案：B考查动词take的用法。take.to.“把带到”。想一想动词take的用法。41.Im sorry.I forgotthe good news on to all of you.Now，Ill tell you.A.passB.passingC.to passD.passed答案：C考查动词forget的用法。forget to do sth.意思是“忘记去做某事”。该题中“Ill tell you”提示，应用forget to pass。forget to do与forget doing有什么区别呢？42.It is not rightothers homework.A.copyB.copyingC.to copyD.copies答案：CIts not right to do sth.意思是“干某事是不好的”。Its not right to do sth.意思是“干某事是不正确的”。43.Timto have a party for her friends tomorrow.A.is goingB.will beC.was goingD.would答案：A该句的时间状语是tomorrow，因此句子用一般将来时。时间状语是tomorrow，所以句子用一般将来时，be going to+动词原形。44.If you use mobile phone in the class，the teacher will.A.take it awayB.take it offC.take it upD.take away it答案：A该句意思是：如果你上课用手机，老师就会收走它。因此选择take it away，代词it应放在away的前面。用take away“把拿走”时要注意什么？45.He said he a telephone call to his friend at 9：00 on Sunday night.A.madeB.was makingC.makesD.is making答案：B句子中的“at 9：00 on Sunday night”提示应该使用过去进行时was（were）+doing，因此答案是was making。表示在具体的时间做某事时，常用进行时。46.Many young people likein a big river in summer.A.swimmingB.swimingC.to swimmingD.go swimming答案：A本题考查like的用法。like doing表示“喜欢做某事”。like作为动词时的两种用法：like to do；like doing。47.Well have a partythe evening of New Years Day.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案：B在具体的某一天的上午、下午和晚上应用介词on。48.They didnt findin todays evening paper.A.something newB.anything newC.new somethingD.new anything答案：B在否定句中，不定代词要用anything，形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面，所以选择B。表示时间的介词on，in，at在用法上有什么特点？49.We are supposedthe lost child at once.A.findB.to findingC.findingD.to find答案：D本题考查suppose的用法。be supposed to do sth.意思是“被认为应该去做某事”。50.What happenedthem?A.toB.withC.ofD.in答案：A对于某人来说，发生了什么事，用介词to。51.Could you please the way to the Sunton Hotel?A.sayB.makeC.showD.ask答案：C考查动词show的用法。show sb.the way to.意思是“告诉某人去某地的路”。52.In English，sheswriting than listening.A.better atB.better inC.good atD.best in答案：A本题考查be good at的用法。根据题意，应选择be better at。.将下列句子按逻辑意义重新排列be supposed to do sth.意思是被认为应该去做某事。A：What will Amy do?B：He also said that Amy paid too much attention on her haircut and trendy clothes.C：Why did Amy look unhappy just now?D：Anything else?E：She said she would work harder and harder in history this semester.F：Because her history teacher said that she was not hard-working enough.53.54.55. 56. 57.58.答案：53.C54.F55.D56.B57.A58.E.根据汉语提示，完成句子弄清这些句子的内部逻辑关系，然后来做这道题，可以把明显的先排列起来。59.Alans grandma is（身体健康）.答案：in good health短语be in good health意思是“身体健康”，也可用be healthy或 be well来表示身体健康。表示“身体健康”的短语有：be in good heathbe healthybe well60.He said（周五晚上给我打电话）.答案：he would call me on Friday night根据句意要选择过去将来时。call sb.给某人打电话61.I had no idea（他们什么时候回来）.答案：when they would come back62.Your exam marksrather（相当令人失望）.答案：are，disappointingdisappointing意思是“让人失望的，令人沮丧的”。63.He was ill last week，now he（恢复了）.答案：has got over根据题意，应用现在完成时。64.Peter said heplay computer games （不再玩电脑游戏）.答案：wouldnt，any more“not.any more”意思是“不再”，根据题意，应选择过去将来时。.完形填空come back回来John was six years old and he liked65 very much.But his mother never give him66，because they were bad for his teeth，she thought.John had a very nice67.The old man loved his grandson very much，and sometimes he68chocolates when he came to visit him.Then his mother let him eat them69she wanted to make the old man happy.One evening，a few days70Johns 17th birthday，he was saying prayers in his room before he went to bed.“Please，God，”he said in a71voice，“make them give me a big box of chocolates for my birthday on Saturday.”His mother was in the kitchen，but she72the small boy shouting（叫）and went into his bedroom quickly.“Why are you shouting，John?”she asked her son.“73can hear you when you talk quietly.”“I know，”answered the clever boy with a smile，“74my grandfather is in the next room，and he cant.”65.A.coffeeB.ice creamC.hamburgersD.chocolates根据下文提示可知，John十分喜欢巧克力。66.A.someB.anyC.muchD.lot of67.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.grandfather68.A.boughtB.tookC.soldD.passed该句为否定句，且chocolate是可数名词。69.A.soB.butC.becauseD.when70.A.afterB.onC.beforeD.since该空前后两句构成因果关系。71.A.lowB.loudC.gentleD.quiet72.A.sawB.listenedC.feltD.heard73.A.GodB.WeC.TheyD.Grandfather从下文中动词shout可推断。74.A.soB.alsoC.stillD.but答案：65.D根据下文提示可知，John十分喜欢巧克力。66.B该句为否定句，且chocolate是可数名词，故答案选B。67.D根据下文grandson，提示John有一个很好的爷爷。68.B该句意思是“当他爷爷来看他时总给他带些巧克力”。只有动词take符合题意。69.C该空前后两句构成因果关系，John的妈妈让他吃巧克力是因为她想让老人高兴。因此选择连词because。70.C根据下文提示可知，应是John的生日前几天，故选介词before。71.B从下文中动词shout可推断John said in a loud voice是John在大声祈祷。72.D从上下文可知John的妈妈应当是听见了她的儿子的叫声，故应选动词hear。73.A根据上文中“he was saying prayers”可知该题答案应当是God（上帝）。74.D该句和前文“God can hear you”构成转折关系，故选连词but，意思是“上帝能听得见，但是隔壁房间的爷爷听不见”。该句和前文God can hear you构成转折关系。.阅读理解When ten-year-old James Ale and his friends went out to play，they had nowhere to go but the streets.The streets were filled with traffic，but the children had no choice.There was no park or playground nearby.One day，a little girl was badly hurt by a passing car.James Ale thought the neighborhood needed a park.For more than a year，James Ale worked for his park.He knocked on doors asking adults（成年人）to help.He went to City Hall and discussed his idea with the mayor（市长）.At first people did not want