陕西省铜川市同官高级中学2017_2018学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx

陕煤建司一中（同官高中）20172018学年度第一学期高一第一次月考英语试题班级 姓名 考号 考生注意：本试卷满分150分，考试时间150分钟。请将答案填写在答题纸上，交卷时只交答题纸。要求用黑色0.5中性签字笔书写答题卡。（本试卷分第I卷和第II卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did the woman order?A. Chicken. B. Steak. C. Soup.2. What is the relationship between them?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Colleagues (同事).3. What does the man think of the concert?A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Perfect.4. What is the boy going to do first?A. Have breakfast. B. Get some apple juice. C. Brush his teeth.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow afternoon?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.第二节 （共15 小题： 每题1.5 分，满分 22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6-7题。6. How often does Jack take Japanese classes?A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week.7. Why does Jack take the classes?A. To talk with Japanese. B To visit Japan. C. To work better. 听第7段材料，回答8-9题。8. Where are they?A. In New York. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Boston.9. What does the boy like to do?A. Meet the girls pets. B. See the girls house. C. Visit the girls school. 听第8段材料，回答10-12题。10. Where does the girl have meals?A. In the dining hall. B. In a Chinese family. C. In the boys family.11. What is the girl good at? A. English history. B. English poems. C. English culture.12. How will they go to see the film?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第9段材料，回答13-16题。13. Who will the man go to Hawaii with?A. His parents. B. His family. C. His friends.14. How long will the man stay in Hawaii?A. For 20 days. B. For 15 days. C. For 13 days.15. What do we know about Aloha Beach Resort (度假胜地)?A. It has good service. B. It is an island. C. It is very big.16. What is not included in the price? A. Hotels. B. Tour guides. C. Food. 听第10段材料，回答17-20题。17. What do we know about Mr. Rogers Neighborhood?A. It started in 1986. B. It lasted 30 minutes. C. It was a show for adults.18. Where was The Childrens Corner played at first?A. On public radio station. B. On live television. C. On the national TV stage.19. What did Rogers want to do firstly?A. Work for the church. B. Show on public television. C. Write childrens songs.20. How many Emmy Awards has Mr. Rogers won?A. One. B. Three. C. Four.第卷 笔试部分第一部分 阅读理解第一节；阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMany teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideasIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone This communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss somethingThese things are difficult to tell their family membersHowever, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends Have you ever thought of the following questions? Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome1 Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better A friends B brothers C sisters D parents2. When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents, they usually_ A.stay alone at home B fight with their parents C. discuss it with their friends D.go to their brothers and sisters for help3The sentence (句子) “Your answers are welcome” means (意思是)_A You are welcome to discuss the questions with us B Weve got no idea, so your answers are welcome C Your answers are always right D You can give us all the right answers 4 Which of the following is the writers attitude(态度)?A Parents should choose friends for their children B Children should choose everything they like C Parents should understand their children better D Teenagers should only go to their friends for help BWhen friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches It isnt that our friends are all very busy, it is just that we havent got a television People think that we are very strange “But what do you do in the evening?” they are always asking The answer is very simple Both my wife and I have hobbiesWe certainly dont spend our evenings staring at the walls My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays I collect stamps and Im always busy with my collection Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house This does not worry us we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before Our friends, however, are lost-no television!-So they dont know what to do On such evenings our house is very full they all come to us They all have a good time Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games5The couple have not got a television, because A they are not rich enough B they are strange people C they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways D they dont know what to do when there are power cuts6Both of them are interested in A learning languages B traveling C staying home alone D watching people play games7 At night when there is no electricity, the couple A. have to stare at the walls B. can do nothing but sit in silenceC. will have many visitors D. have to go out for candles8 The writer tries to tell us that A life is possible without a television B life is enjoyable with many friendsC electricity is important D television is usefulCWithout plants, people could not live. We eat plants. We take in oxygen（氧气) that plants make. And we need plants for another reason: We need them because they are beautiful. Imagine a world with no plants. Imagine no flowers with their sweet smells, their beautiful colours and their lovely shapes.（形状） Imagine, when the wind blows, we are not able to hear the leaves of the trees or watch the branches swing from side to side. Everywhere people need beautiful plants. That is why we have parks full of trees and flowers. That is why people always like houses with room for some grass and a garden.Do you talk to your plants? Do you give them love and take good care of them? Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird, writers of a book called The Secret Life of Plant, tell of an experiment in which who seeds were planted in different places. While the plants were growing, one plant was given love and hopeful ideas. After six months, the beloved plant was bigger. Under the earth it had more and longer roots above the earth, it had a thicker stem and more leaves.9. In the experiment, the two plants were _. A. treated in two different ways B. of different kinds C. both given love and taken good care of D. grown in the sameplace 10. At the end of six months _. A. the plants were of the same size B. one plant had longer roots than the other C. one plant had longer roots; the other plant had a thicker stem D. one plant had a thicker stem; the other plant had more leaves 11. Tompkins and Bird believe that plants _. A. can talk to each other B. can take care of each other C. should be grown in different places D. need love and care 12. The experiment tells us that_. A. without plants people could not live B. we should talk to plants and give them love C. we should grow as many plants as possible D. plants need plenty of water and sunshine DAstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.Hewonder(想知道):CanIcommunicatewithAmericans?Cantheyunderstandme? LearnersofEnglishoftenask:WhatarethedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences? Certainly!therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmerican English.There areafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay “in hospital”and“Haveyouapen?”Americans say“inthehospital!”and“Doyouhaveapen?”.Pronunciationis sometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundtheirsinwordslike“bird”and“hurt”.SpeakersofBritishEnglishdonotsoundtheirsinthese words.TherearedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishin spellingandvocabulary.Forexample,“colour”and“honour”areBritish,“color”andhonor”areAmerican.Thesedifferencesingrammar, pronunciation, spellingandvocabularyarenotimportant, however.Forthemostpart,BritishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage. 13.Accordingtothispassage,astudentwhoislearningtospeakAmericanEnglishmightbeafraidthat_. A.Britishpeoplecannotunderstandhim B.Americanpeoplecannotunderstandhim C.Thegrammaristoohardforhim D.Thespellingistoohardforhim 14.AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglisharedifferentin_. A.spellingB.pronunciationC.grammarD.alloftheabove 15.Whatisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage? A.WhethertherearedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish. B.WhetherBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishareone languageortwo. C.HowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishcameabout. D.Howimportantthedifferencesare.第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kids health: Four steps for fighting stressEverybody gets stressed time to time. 16 Some ways of dealing with stress - like screaming or hitting someone一dont solve (解决)，much. But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.Try taking these four steps. the next time you are stressed:(1) Get support. When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you. Talk to “trusted adult, such as “parent or other relatives. 17 They might have had similar problems, such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.(2) Dont take it out on yourself. Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves. Oh, dear, thats good idea. Remember that there are always people to help you. Dont take it out on yourself. 18 (3) Try to solve the problem. After youre calm and you have support from adults and friends, its time to get down to business. 19 Even if you cant solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.(4) Be positive. Most stress is temporary(暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it. These steps arent magic, but they do work. And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, youll help yourself feel better even faster. 20 A. Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.B. Notice your friends feelings and find a way to help them.C. Different people feel stress in different waysD. Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.E. You need to figure out what the problem is.F. And dont forget about your friends.G. Then, find a way to calm down.第二部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分 45）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart(马车) after a hard days work When he was not far from his 21 , the light on the cart went out He tried to make the lamp（灯）22 again, but he could not So he went along the road23 a light But a policeman saw the24 without a light He25 the old carter（赶车人） “No one26 take a cart along a road at night without a light, ”said the policeman “Youve27 the law ” “I28 a light, but it has just gone out” “I dont believe that29,” said the policeman He took out a book and got30 to write “Whats your31 and where do you live？” “Please dont take my name, ”said the man “My house is just over32 I havent come far without a light ” “You came all33 without a light Whats your name？” The carter quickly took the policemans hand and put it down hard on the34 of the lamp The lamp was still35, and it36 the policemans hand He37 and he was very angry “Now what do you think?” said the carter “Did I come all the way without a light?” “No, ”said the policeman, “I38 you now But I still39 to know your name Youve broken the law now Youve burnt a policemans hand So you must come with me to the police station Youll be there all40” 21A field B family C house D land 22A burning B lighting C lighted D burn 23A with BWithout C by D on 24A cart BCarter C the old man D house 25A caught B kept C called D stopped 26A may B can C might D should 27A kept B observed Cbroken D jumped 28A have B had C has had D were having 29A lies B story C word D remark 30A angry B excited C prepared D ready 31A name B numberC job D family 32A here B thatC there D this 33A the time B the wayC the night D by yourself 34A side B face C top D surface 35A bright B dark C warm D hot 36A hurt B burnt C injured D wounded 37A jumped B screamedC walked D ran 38A free B trust C know D believe 39A like B want C hope D expect 40A year B month C day D night 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Im41only daughter of my parents, so they are worried 42 everything I do. For example,43I ride my bike, my parents wont let me44(ride) by myself. They are afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt45. They are taking great trouble to support the bike, with my mother even46(carry) a first-aid box. Im not free to ride and I often say47(angry), “why not let me ride alone?”Now, most families have one child. Parents want to do everything for their children. This does no good48them. Too much love from parents may prevent children from49(be) independent. In my opinion, parents should let their children do 50 they should do alone.第三部分 写作 （共两节 满分 35）第一节短文改错（10 分）注：请在答题卡上作答！假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 I will never forget my teacher Miss Li, who is my English teacher when I was in high school. Miss Li was younger, pretty and kind-hearted. That is hard for me to describe how she was like. However, she really had her own personalities. She had us elect our monitor and decided where to go for an outing. Beside, she liked to have us solving problems by our own. And we made great progress quickly in our studies. It wasnt long since the most o