新概念英语1-Lesson11-12.doc

Lesson 11 Is this your shirt? &Lesson 12 Whose is this? This is my/your/his/herKEY WORDSblue adj. 蓝色的 蓝色的，蔚蓝的 blue sky I like blue best. blue -collar 蓝领工人 沮丧的，忧郁的 He looks a bit blue. 他看上去有点儿忧郁。white 白色，白色的； white-collar 白领 pink-collar 粉领snow white 白雪公主 the White-house白宫 white book 白皮书White lie 善意谎言perhaps 大概，可能 近义词maybe Perhaps it is Toms car. Maybe she is right. He maybe come here at 12:00She may be a junior student. catch v. 抓住 （caught ） v. 接住，拦住 catch! 抓住 v. 逮住，捕获 catch a thief v. 染上（疾病） I have caught a bad cold. 我得了重感冒。脑筋转弯：Which is faster, Hot or cold? Hot, because you can catch a cold. father 父亲 dad daddy papa mother 母亲 mom mommy mama parent 父母亲 parents 父亲和母亲family Father and mother I love you. blouse 女衬衫 tie n.领带 v. 系 / untie 解开 We cant tie the tie. Whoseis this/ that? This is my .Whose is this/ that ？This is mine. Whose 提问物主代词或名词所有格 Who 提问人做主语 He is my teacher. Who is your teacher? Whom 提问人做宾语 I love her. Whom do you love? Here you are. 给你 这是给对方东西时的用语，也可用Here it is.或Here they are.（指复数的物）。句中的are和is一般应重读。 GRAMMER1 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词物主代词表示所有关系，即某人或某物属于某一个人，回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容词my、your等是限定词，必须始终放在名词之前，只能作定语。所有格代词mine、yours等不能用在名词前，并且在说话时要加重语气，它们指人或物，单数或复数都一样，在句中作主语、宾语、表语用。形物代myouryouryourhis/her/itstheir名物代MineOursYoursYourshis/hers/itstheirs用法总结：主格 + 谓语V + 宾格 形容词性物主代词 + n = 名词性物主代词1._(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _(我).3._(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._(他的) teacher is good.5._(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).6.Please pass_(我们) the ball. 7._(他们) are listening to the radio.8.This is _(我的) book. 9._(他的) chair is blue.10._(我们的) classroom is big.11._(他) often plays basketball after school. 12._(他的) teacher is good.13.The boys teacher is a good man._(他)often play football with _(我们)after class.14.This isnt my umbrella. It is _(你的) umbrella.2名词所有格：s所有格和of 所有格 s形式的名词所有格：用法：(1) 主要用于表示有生命的东西或人的名词，表示用途、目的。 Johns car; a girls school; Childrens Day(2) 表示时间、距离、重量等。 todays paper; a days wait; ten days wait (3) 习惯用语。 a stones throw 近在咫尺（一个石头的丢，能丢多远呢？）an arms length 一臂之距规则：(1). 在名词词尾 + s Tims my brothers(2)以s结尾的复数 + Jones (4)用and连接的并列名词的所有格，即表示各自的所有关系时，要分别在并列名词后加-s，表示共同的所有关系时，只在最后一个名词后加-s：Toms and Jims rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间Tom and Jims room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间由of短语构成的所有格,表示“无生命的名词”一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系。a map of China a photo of my family双重所有格的形式,我们用名词 + of +名词所有格构成。例如：a photo of Mr Browns a friend of TomsTranslate these phase below.中国的地图 美国的首都 桌子的四条腿 教室的两扇窗户 老师们的办公室