九年级英语课件 Unit 1 How do you study for a test（111P） .ppt

unit 1 how do you study for a test?,period 1,how do you study chinese and english?,how do you learn chinese？,i learn chinese by using it.,how do you use chinese?,listening speaking reading writing,i use chinese by ,i learn chinese by listening to,tapes the radio songs parents speaking friends speaking,每天都讲中文。 by speaking it every day .,每天都读中文。,by reading it every day. (text books, newspapers, magazines, story books ) by watching tv, by watching movies,通过记住流行歌曲歌词。,by memorizing the words of pop songs . we dont learn chinese by joining chinese clubs/ studying grammar.,how do you learn english?,i learn english by using it. specific suggestions:,明确的；具体的,i learn english ,by having the english class carefully. by taking notes carefully . by finishing my homework seriously .,i learn english by listening to tapes. by asking the teacher for help.,by reading english magazines and newspapers.,by taking part in english classes after school . by getting an english tutor.,i learn by studying with a group. by watching english programs on tv. by enjoying english songs.,by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪） by making flashcards. （制作单词认读卡片),by reading the textbook. （读教科书）,by making vocabulary lists. （列词汇表）,1. by working with friends,2. by making flashcards,4. by listening to tapes,3. by asking teachers for help,1a check () the ways you study for an english test. then add other ways you use sometimes.,by working with friends by making flashcards by reading the textbook by making vocabulary lists by listening to tapes by asking the teacher for help . .,n. (教学用)抽认卡,1b listen. how do these students study for a test? write letters from the picture above.,1. mei 2. pierre 3. antonio,a,b,c,boy 1: hey, gang. theres a big test on tuesday. i really need some help. can you tell me how you study for a big test? voices: sure! yes. sure we will. boy 1: you did really well on the last english test, didnt you, mei? girl 1: yeah. i did ok. boy 1: well, how did you study? girl 1: by making flashcards. boy 1: maybe ill try that. how did you study, pierre? boy 2: by asking the teacher for help. she was really happy i asked. boy 1: thats interesting. how do you study, antonio? boy 3: i like to study by listening to tapes. but sometimes my mother thinks im listening to music. and then she gets mad. boy 1: oh, well,1c pairwork ask your partner how he or she studies for a test.,a: how do you study for a test? b: i study by working with a group.,2a listen and check()the questions you hear.,questions 1. do you learn english by watching english-language videos? 2. do you ever practice conversations with friends? 3. what about listening to tapes? 4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. have you ever studied with a group?,aloud adj.出声的;高声的 adv.出声地;高声地,pronunciation n.发音,2b listen again and match each question above with an answer below.,a. yes, i have. ive learned a lot that way. b. oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. c. i do that sometimes. i think it helps. d. no. its too hard to understand the voices.,questions answers 1. do you learn english by watching english-language videos? 2. do you ever practice conversations with friends? 3. what about listening to tapes? 4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 5. have you ever studied with a group?,d,b,c,a,n.技能;技巧,n.说话声;声音,girl 1: welcome to the english club. today were going to talk about the best ways to learn english. who has an idea? boy 1: do you learn english by watching english-language videos? girl 1: no. its too hard to understand the voices. boy 1: what about keeping a diary in english? do you learn english that way? girl 2: i think so. it helps to write english every day. girl 3: have you ever studied with a group? girl 2: yes, i have! ive learned a lot that way. girl 1: do you ever practice conversations with friends? girl 2: oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. boy 1: what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? girl 3: i do that sometimes. i think it helps. boy 2: i do too. and i always look up new words in a dictionary. girl 3: thats a great idea!,lets make conversations!,a: have you ever studied with a group? b: yes, i have. ive learned a lot that way. a: have you ever practiced conversations with friends? b: oh, yes. it improves my speaking skills. a: b: ,grammar focus,how do you study for a test? i study by listening to cassettes. how do you learn english? i learn by studying with a group. do you learn english by reading aloud? yes, i do.,by doing sth: 表示“通过方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。 eg. how does he make a living? he lives by writing. 他怎样谋生呢？他以写作为生。 by working hard i made great progress this term. 通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。,请诵读下面的目标句型： how do you study english ? （运用特殊疑问句） i study by listening to tapes. （听录音带） i study by studying with a group. （和小组一起学习） by watching english programs on tv. （看英语电视节目） by enjoying english songs. （听英文歌）,by finishing my homework seriously . （认真完成作业）,by taking part in english classes after school . （上课外英语班） by getting an english tutor. （请英语家教） by reading english magazines and newspaper . （读英文杂志、报纸） by surfing the internet. （网上冲浪） by making flashcards. （制作单词认读卡片） by reading the textbook. （读教科书） by asking the teacher for help. （请教老师） by making vocabulary lists. （列单词表） by taking notes carefully . （认真记笔记） by having the english class carefully . （认真上课）,目标语言（target language） 1. how do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的？ well , i study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同学们一起学习。 2. have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？ yes , i have . ive learned a lot that way . 是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。 3. i dont have a partner to practice english with . 我没有同伴可以练习英语。 maybe you should join an english club. 或许，你应该参加一个英语俱乐部。 4. what about reading aloud to practice pronunciation ? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？ why dont you join an english language club ? 你为什么不参加一个英语俱乐部呢？,1. by 介词，表示“通过方法或途径”的意思，译成“靠、通过” by后面可以加名词或动名词短语 eg. （1）the house was destroyed by fire. 房屋被火烧毁了。,（2）travel by air （land , sea）航空（陆路、航海）旅行。 （3）go by train （boat , bus）乘火车（船，公共汽车）去 （4）shake sb by the hand 和某人握手 （5）i study english by watching english movies. 我通过看英文电影学英语。,另外，by做为介词的含义有很多，我们也已经学习过一些用法，总结如下 （1）在旁边、靠近 there is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。 （2）沿着、经由 come by the highway 由公路来 （3）由于 by mistake 由于差错 （4）被、由 some articles written by luxun. 一些由鲁迅写的文章 （5）（表示面积） a room 5m,by 4m 一间长五米宽四米的房间 （6）逐批 one by one 一个接一个 （7）表示方法、途径 如上,period 2,(讲解),翻译句子,1.你是怎么为考试作准备的? 2.我通过制作教学抽认卡学习的. 3.他是怎么学习英语的?,how do you study for a test?,i study by making flashcards.,how does he study english?,比一比，谁的反应最快,4. 他是通过看教材而学习的. 5. 他是通过听英语磁带而学习的. 6. 我是通过向老师求教而学习的.,he studies by reading the textbook.,he studies by listening to english tapes.,i study by asking the teacher for help.,ask answer in pairs. a: how do you study english? b: i study by ,3b pairwork role play. student b, interview student a about learning english.,a: im doing a survey about learning english. can i ask you some questions? b: sure. a: great! whats your name? b: . a: and how do you learn english? b: a: do you write vocabulary lists? b: oh, yes. i do it often. a: ,pairwork check() what you do to learn english. then interview your partner.,3a,reading,studying grammar,memorizing the words of pop songs,reading english magazines,watching english movies,studying grammar,having conversations with friends,joining the english club,( )1. many students thought the best way to learn english is to use it. ( )2. lilian li thought the best way to learn new words was by memorizing them. ( )3. lilian li never studied grammar.,t,t,f,true or false,( )4. wei ming has learned english for seventy-two months. ( ) 5. wei ming thought watching english movies and studying grammar are great ways to learn a language. ( )6. joining the english club at school was liu changs best way to improve her english.,t,t,f,( )7. the students in the club could get lots of practice. ( )8. liu chang thought having conversations with friends was helpful.,t,f,3a read the article and complete the chart.,how do you learn best? this week we asked students at new star high school about the best ways to learn more english. many said they learnt by using english. some students had more specific suggestions. lillian li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading english magazines. she said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. when we asked about studying grammar, she said, “i never study grammar. its too boring.”,specific adj. 明确的;详细而精确的,memorize(memorizing) v. 记忆;背诵,grammar n.语法;语法规则,wei ming feels differently. hes been learning english for six years and really loves it. he thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. he also thinks that watching english movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,differently adv.不同地;有区别地,frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦 frustrating adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的,quickly adv.快地;迅速地,liu chang said that joining the english club at school was the best way to improve her english. students get lots of practice and they also have fun. she added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “we get excited about something and then end up speaking in chinese,” she said.,add v.又说;继续说,not at all 根本(不);全然(不),excited adj.激动的;兴奋的 get excited about 对感到兴奋,end up结束;告终,say the ways of learning english. (lillian li, wei ming and liu chang),summary,lillian li,i think learning english by reading magazines is the best way. 2. memorizing the words of pop songs helps a little. 3. studying grammar is too boring.,wei ming,studying grammar is a great way to learn a language. 2. watching english movies is not a bad way. 3. i find watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,liu chang,1. joining the english club is the best way to improve english. 2. having conversations with friends is not helpful at all.,thank you!,bye-bye,period 4,我的叔叔经常询问我的学习情况. my uncle often _ me _ my study.,2. 他说最好的学习新单词的方法是通过看 英语杂志. he said the best _ _ learn the new words was _ reading newspaper.,根据中文完成句子,asks,about,way,to,by,3. 听磁带是一种好的学习英语的方法. _ _ _ is a good way to learn english.,4. 他们以中文结束了对话. they _ _ _ in chinese.,listening,to,tapes,end,up,speaking,1.do you have any difficulties in learning english? 2.whatre your difficulties?,discuss,i have a problem. i cant remember the new words. i cant pronounce some of the words. i cant understand spoken english.,difficulties,i read very slowly. i dont know how to speak english well. i always make mistakes in grammar.,section b,1a learning english can be difficult. what things are difficult for you? read the list. check () the statements that are true for you.,i cant pronounce some of the words. i cant understand spoken english. i read very slowly. i cant spell some english words. i make mistakes in grammar.,v.发音;正确(或清晰地)吐(字、音等),adj.口语的；口说的；口头的,v.慢地；缓慢地,犯错；出错,1b what other things are difficult for you? make a list.,1. i dont know how to use commas. 2. . 3. .,n.逗号,2a paul is learning english. listen and check ()the learning challenges he talks about.,challenges 1. cant get the pronunciation right 2. forget a lot of new words 3. cant always understand when people talk to me 4. cant understand the words in magazines 5. dont get much writing practice,n.挑战,2b listen again. match the challenges in 2a with the solutions.,solutions a. you can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. b. you should find a pen pal. c. listening can help. d. why dont you join an english language club to practice speaking english?,2,5,1,3,n.(问题;疑难等的)解决;解答,t: you looked worried, paul. b: i am, ms mitchell. im having trouble learning english. t: you said you liked english. whats the problem? b: i cant get the pronunciation right. t: well, listening can help. why dont you borrow the teachers tapes. you can listen to them at home and repeat the sentences that are difficult for you. b: thats a good idea. but what about all the new words? i forget a lot of new words. t: you can always write the new words in your notebook and study them at home. you can even study in the train on the way to school.,b: that might really help! thanks! t: can you understand when people talk to you? b: well, no. not always. sometimes i just dont understand what people are saying. t: why dont join an english language club to practice speaking english? the english club meets after school on tuesdays and thursdays. b: maybe ill go. the only other problem i have is that i dont get much writing practice. t: maybe you should find a pen pal. b: that sounds like a fun way to practice writing. thanks, ms mitchell.,2c pairwork role play conversations using the information from activities 2a and 2b.,a: i dont have a partner to practice english with. b: maybe you should join an english language club.,reading,(3a: p6),4 interview ask three classmates about learning english. take notes. then tell the class about their answers.,1. what isnt easy about learning english? 2. what do you do about this? 3. what is your favorite way to learn more english?,han wen says that listening is sometimes difficult if people speak too fast.,3a read the article. then read the statements about the article. write “t”(for true) or “f”(for false).,how i learned to learn english last year my english class was difficult for me. first of all, it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class. to begin with, she spoke too quickly, and i couldnt understand every word. later on, i realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word. also i was afraid to speak in class, because i thought my classmate might laugh at me.i couldnt always make complete sentences, either.,later on 以后;随后,be afraid to do sth害怕去做 be afraid of sth/doing sth be afraid+that引导的从句,laugh at sb笑话;取笑(某人),complete adj. 完整的;完全的,sentence n. 句子 make a sentence 造句,first of all 首先;第一,then i started to watch english language tv. it helped a lot. i think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. another thing that i found very difficult was english grammar. so i decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. then i started to write my own original sentences using the grammar i was learning. its amazing how much this helped. now i am enjoying learning english and i got an a this term. my teacher is very impressed.,secret n.秘密;机密,learner n.学习者,take notes 做笔记;做记录,enjoy doing 喜欢做乐于做,term n.学期,impress v. 使感动;给深刻印象impress sth on sb /impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事,true or false,the writer found learning english difficult because,1.the teachers pronunciation was poor. 2. people always laughed at her when she spoke.,f,f,3. she had trouble making complete sentences. 4. english grammar was difficult. 5. going out with english speaking friends. 6. lots of listening practice. 7. using grammar in original sentences.,t,t,f,t,t,first of all 首先 to begin with 一开始 later on 后来，随后 also 也，而且（用于肯定句） either 也（用于否定句） so 因此 then 然后,表示顺序或承接的连词或词组:,writing,(3b, 3c: p6),dear li lei, i know it isnt easy to learn english well, but i have some ideas that may help. you said you couldnt understand people who talked fast. well, you can try to listen for the most important words, not every word. you can also do lots of,listening practice. i think its one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. another thing that i think important is english grammar. in order to learn it well, you have to take a lot of grammar notes in every class. you can write english sentences using the grammar you,are learning. you can also read more english books. reading is as important as listening for us to learn english well. if you do so, i believe that you can learn english very well later on. yours, meimei,2 xu zheng won the english prize at his school. later, a reporter of the school magazine interviewed him. here are the reporters notes on xu zheng and his essay on why english is important. use them to write an article about xu zheng.,note on xu zheng likes: writing notes/watching movies/listening to pop songs finds difficult: pronunciation/native speakers talking too fast learns by: making up conversations/speaking to friends in english,notes on xu zhengs essay 1. most people speak english as a second language. 2. english is popular around the world for computers. 3. english is popular in science. 4. english can help us understand many new books and movies.,adj. 本土的;本族的,n. 讲话者;说话者,组成;构成,self check,1 fill in each blank with the correct word given.change the form of the word if necessary.,feel spell write down join find,1. you should new english words in a vocabulary list. 2. if you dont know how to new words, look them up in a dictionary.