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Module 6 The Tang Poems (建议用时:45分钟) 阅读理解(2019陕西省部分学校第一学期摸底检测)Thomas Hardy, probably the most searching and knowledgeable novelist of his time, was born on June 2, 1840, in Dorsetshire, England. He died on January 11, 1928. In his youth, Hardy read much and dreamt of becoming a poet, but he studied and practiced architecture as an assistant to a London architect, winning a prize for design. The fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural training.For five years Hardy worked hard to practice writing poetry, but when he was twentyseven, he turned to fiction. His first novel finished by 1867, but according to the advice of George Meredith he decided not to publish it. After he abandoned his first novel, his another novel Desperate Remedies, appeared in 1871. During the next twentyfive years he published ten more novels and two collections of short stories.Under the Greenwood Tree(1872) was never surpassed(超越) in happy and delicate perfection of art. This and his next novel, A Pair of Blue Eyes(1873), began to show deep irony(讽刺) which is so obvious throughout Hardys writings.Far from the Madding Crowd(1874) was his first popular success. It shows Hardys amazing power of describing nature as symbolic background for his characters, an organic part of the action of his story. This was the earliest of what he called his novels of character and environment, which included The Return of the Native, Tess of the dUrbervilles, his masterpiece, and Jude the Obscure. Not until he was fiftyeight years old was his first collection of poems published, and he was sixtyfour when the first part of his drama The Dynasts surprised the literary world.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作家Thomas Hardy和他的一些作品。1How did Thomas Hardy benefit from his architectural career?AHe could practice writing while working.BHe made a lot of money to support his writing.CHe found material for his novels and poems.DHe applied architectural knowledge in his novels.D解析:细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The fine descriptions of structure in his novels were probably somewhat due to his architectural training.”可知,在他的小说中细腻的结构描述可能得益于他在建筑方面的学习训练,即他把建筑知识应用到了他的小说中。故选D项。2What is Thomas Hardys Under the Greenwood Tree considered to be?AOne of his masterworks.BHis first popular success.CHis best novel in perfection of art.DOne of his best collections of poems.C解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Under the Greenwood Tree(1872) was never surpassed(超越) in happy and delicate perfection of art.”可知,绿树林下在艺术的恰当和熟练方面从未被超越。3Which of the following is one of his novels of character and environment?ADesperate RemediesBA Pair of Blue EyesCTess of the dUrbervillesDThe DynastsC解析:细节理解题。根据第四段第三句“This was the earliest of what he called his novels of character and environment, which included The Return of the Native, Tess of the dUrbervilles, his masterpiece, and Jude the Obscure.”可知,Tess of the dUrbervilles是性格和环境小说,故选C。4What type of writing is this text?AA novel.BA biography.CA book review. DA news report.B解析:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作家Thomas Hardy和他的一些作品,属于人物传记,故选B。 完形填空(2019南昌模拟)I lived in Dallas, Texas nearly all my life with my dad, mom and younger brother. We were raised to 1 others, value education, and get all that we could out of life. My parents always say, “Work 2 and the world is yours.” They are 3 without a helpful word of 4 or a bit of encouragement when life gets 5 My parents always 6 me to go to college. However, when I 7 at 16 years old that Id rather get married to a man 8 go to college, they never stopped telling me they loved me and I could do anything I wanted to do. Thankfully, they persuaded me. I graduated from high school and currently 9 the University of Oklahoma studying medicine. I want to make the world a 10 place to live in.Every time I call home to tell them about a grade received in the chemistry lab or 11 class it is that Im working hardest on for the moment, they tell me how 12 of me they are. I know there are college kids out there that have no one to 13 home to when they get an “A” on a project and I feel incredibly 14 to have my parents. They never 15 loving me or believing in me.Parents are the best gift that God gives me. 16 their constant love and encouragement, I wouldnt believe I can 17 the world. My parents 18 me to always fight for what I 19 in. So Im working toward something really great and can only hope I 20 to make them proud.【解题导语】爸爸、妈妈、弟弟和“我” 住在达拉斯,父母教育“我们”要尊重别人,重视教育,他们的爱和鼓励对 “我” 意义重大。1A.inspireBrespectCguide DfollowB解析:根据全文内容可知,父母教育“我们”要尊重别人,重视教育。respect意为“尊敬,尊重”,符合语境。2A.hard BsolidlyCattentively DintelligentlyA解析:父母总是教育“我们”:“努力工作,世界就是你们的。” 故选A。3A.sometimes BanytimeCever DneverD解析:当生活变得艰难时,父母总会给“我们”一些有益的建议或鼓励。never without为双重否定,表示肯定的意思。4A.method BadviceCeducation DintroductionB解析:参见上题解析。a helpful word of advice表示 “有用的建议”。5A.tough BsmoothCbright DhappyA解析:参见第3题解析。tough “艰难的,艰苦的”。6A.reminded BsupposedCdesigned DexpectedD解析:根据该段中的“Thankfully, they persuaded me.”可知,父母一直期望 “我” 上大学并最终说服了 “我”。expect “期望,期待”。7A.decided BhesitatedCjudged DrememberedA解析:根据下文父母对 “我” 的劝说可知,16岁时 “我” 决定(decided)宁愿结婚也不上大学。8A.but BandCthan DwhileC解析:16岁时 “我” 决定宁愿结婚也不上大学。would rather.than.为固定用法,表示 “宁愿而不愿”。9A.joined BattendedCserved DadmittedB解析:根据文中的“.they persuaded me. I graduated from high school and.medicine.”可知,“我”高中毕业后上了一所大学。attend意为“经常去,定期去(学校、教堂等)”。10A.comfortable BsuitableCpeaceful DbetterD解析:根据文中的“the University of Oklahoma studying medicine”可知, “我” 主修医学,想让这个世界成为更好的(better)可供人们生活的地方。11A.whenever BwhicheverCwherever DhoweverB解析:每次当“我”打电话告诉他们“我”在实验室里的成绩或“我”当时正努力学习的任何一门课程时,他们会告诉“我”他们以“我”为荣。whichever class意为“无论哪一门课”。12A.ashamed BnervousCproud DmodestC解析:父母为“我”所取得的成绩而自豪。be proud of为固定用法,意为“以而自豪”。13A.go BrunCreturn DcallD解析:“我”知道有的大学生在得到一个“A”时没有家人可以打电话倾诉。故选D。14A.blessed BannoyedCpraised DrelaxedA解析:和那些得了“A”却没有家人可以倾诉的同学相比,“我”有这样的父母是非常幸福的。blessed意为“幸福的”。15A.stopped BhelpedCblamed DpreventedA解析:父母从不停止对“我”的爱,从不停止对“我”的信赖。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。16A.With BWithoutCUnder DBeneathB解析:没有(Without)父母持续不断的爱和鼓励,“我”不可能相信“我”能改变(change)世界。17A.change BdestroyCconquer DchallengeA解析:参见上题解析。18A.forced BorderedCallowed DtaughtD解析:父母一直教育(taught)“我”去为“我”认为对的事而奋斗。19A.enjoy BworkCbelieve DliveC解析:参见上题解析。believe in sth.“认为某事好(对、可接受)”,符合语境。20A.want BwishChave DcontinueD解析:“我”会继续努力,希望父母继续为“我”感到自豪。continue to do sth.表示“继续做某事”,为固定用法。 书面表达(2019赣州十四县/市联考)假定你是李华,是学校英语俱乐部的负责人,请你根据下列要点给学校的外教Steve写一封信。1邀请Steve参加
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