安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2018_2019学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题实验班.docx

育才学校2018-2019学年度第二学期第三次月考高二实验班英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What will the man do next?A Drink something.B. Learn to drive.C. Take a taxi.2. What does the man mean？A. He hates to smell smoke too.B. He will leave the office soon.C The woman can open the window.3. What do the speakers plan to do at the weekend？A Help with the conference on drug abuse.B. Learn about a healthy lifestyleC. Take a class on drug abuse.4. How is the woman feeling right now?A. Angry.B. ExcitedC. Scared.5. What does the man suggest?A Selling the old MP3 player.B. Having the old MP3 player repairedC. Buying a new MP3 player第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6. What does the woman say about Jack?A. He is easy-going.B. He is too proud.C. He cares about others7. Who is crazy about rock bands?A.T om. B. Carol C Mark听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Attend a job interview with her.B. Help her with her interview materialsC Introduce her to his employer.9. What does the man think is the most important thing in an interview?A. Honesty. B Experience. C Confidence.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10. What does the woman think makes her popular with her colleagues?A Communicating w ith them in a friendly wayB Doing her own work efficientlyC Sharing her experience with them11.What does the man think sharing knowledge can cause?A Misunderstanding.B Danger.C. Doubt12. What does the woman think is unwise? A. Hiding intentions from others.B Correcting someone in front of othersC Pretending not to be experienced.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13. When did the speakers come to Beijing?A. About five years agoB. About six years ago.C. About seven years ago14. Where will the man work after the Spring Festival?A. In Beijing.B In another city.C. In his hometown15. What do we know about the woman?A. She wants to buy a new apartmentB. She will get married in half a year or so.C. She was brought up in Beijing16. What does the woman think of the mans plan?A. ReasonableB. UncertainC Stupid17. How does the speaker think journalists should report the news?A. Fairly and Interestingly.B. Entirely and fairlyC Fluently and reliably.18. How can journalists make sure their reports are true?Aby checking every fact.B By using more informationC. By seeking a larger audience.19. Why are journalists sometimes referred to as the fourth branch of the government?AThey usually have much powerB. They can watch and check the governmentC. They are independent from the government.20. What does the talk mainly tell us?A. The purpose of journalists.B. The duties of journalistsC. The power of journalists第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIt is often easy to feel overwhelmed (受打击的)in the face of species loss and habitat destruction. The problem is large and complex, and its natural for individuals to feel powerless. Yet, everything you do is vitally important. It may not seem to amount to much in the grand scheme of things, but your seemingly small actions, added together, can make a big difference. Here are some things you can do:Protect Wildlife Habitat. Perhaps the greatest threat to many species is the widespread destruction of habitats. Farming, development, and cutting down of forests all result in loss of wildlife habitats. In areas where rare species live, habitat destruction can quickly force a species to extinction. By protecting habitat, entire communities of animals can also be protected together. Parks, reserves, and other protected lands are too often the only places left untouched by habitat destruction.Reduce the threat of invasive (入侵的) species. The spread of non-native species has greatly reduced native populations around the world. Invasive species compete with native species for resources and habitats. They can even prey on native species directly, greatly reducing their population. one way to reduce the threat of invasive species is to grow native plants in your garden and to welcome native animals into your yard.Place bird-shaped paper on your windows. It is estimated that as many as one billion birds in the United States die each year due to collisions with windows. You can help reduce the number of collisions simply by placing bird-shaped paper on your windows. Other simple steps you can take are to draw the shades and curtains during brightest parts of the day, and put screens on the outside of the windows.Slow down when driving. Many native animals live in developed areas, in other words, close to humans. Roads are a particularly big danger to them: animals are at risk every time they try to cross. So when youre out and about, slow down, and keep an eye out for wildlife.21.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. How Do Animals Become Extinct?B. The Importance of Protecting Wildlife.C. What Can We Do to Protect Wild life?D. New Ways of Saving Endangered Animals.22.The main idea of the second paragraph is _.A. more parks and reserves should be builtB. we should keep wildlife habitats from destructionC. conditions of parks and reserves have been improvedD. parks and reserves are best ways of protecting23.People are advised to put bird-shaped paper on their windows to _.A. beautify their housesB. protect the windows from birdsC. attract more birds to live nearbyD. stop birds from hitting windows by mistake24.The underlined phrase “prey on” in paragraph 3 probably means “_”A. drive away B. live withC. hunt down D. fight withBSuppose you want to go abroad and learn about the foreign exchange in culture in different countries. Here is some information you may need.Name：Susan Lane Age：22Place：Reykjavik, Iceland, 2010.Cost：$7,000Organization：AFSExperience：“I think it was a turning point in my life. I began to understand more about my own culture by experiencing another culture and seeing how other people live.”Name：Sara Small Age：23Place：Crivitz, Germany, 2011.Cost：$8,000Organization：EF FoundationExperience：“I love the traveling and I made a lot of friends. I found the European school system to be hard but I am fluent now in German so it was worth it. I did miss my family and friends in Australia but I would love to do it again.”Name：David Links Age：16Place：Stuttgart, Germany, 2012Cost：$6,000Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“I wanted to try something that was very different in culture. In Germany everything was different but I soon got settled. The family I was with was great and I really feel as though I have a second family.”Name：Tom Jennings Age：21Place：Conflans, France, 2012.Cost：$7,000Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“There were times when it was difficult but I liked it, experiencing a different culture. You just have to adapt to each situation as it comes. If there is one thing you learn when you are on a student-exchange program, it is how to take care of yourself.”Name：Linda Marks Age：19Place：Chonburi Province, Thailand, 2012.Cost：$3,500Organization：Southern Cross Cultural ExchangeExperience：“There are lots of ups and downs, but you always come back for more. I had a few problems but there was always someone to turn to and that was great.”25.According to the information, taking part in a foreign exchange program can cost_.A. from $6,000 to $8,000 B. no more than $7,000C. anything from $3,500 D. from $3,500 to $8,00026.The students who refer to both the good and bad times as an exchange student include _.A. Susan Lane and Sara Small B. Tom Jennings and Linda MarksC. Linda Marks and David Links D. Susan Lane and Tom Jennings27.As a result of his experience in the foreign exchange program Tom Jennings learnt to become _.A. selfish and defensive B. determined and independentC. independent and adaptable D. defensive and determinedCAlmost every day we come across situations in which we have to make decisions one way or another. Choice, we are given to believe, is a right. But for a good many people in the world in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxurysomething wonderful but hard to get, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is just an illusion a false idea created by companies and advertiser, hoping to sell their products.The endless choice gives birth to anxiety in peoples lives. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of everyday goods leads to a sense of powerlessness in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted. Recent studies in England have shown that many electrical goods bought in almost every family are not really needed. More difficult decision-making is then either avoided or trusted into the hands of the professionals, lifestyle instructors, or advisors.It is not just the availability of the goods that is the problem, but the speed with which new types of products come on the market. Advances in design and production help quicken the process. Products also need to have a short life so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The typical example is computers, which are almost out-of-date once they are bought. This indeed makes choice a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease into a shop and buy one thing; no choice, no anxiety.28.What does the author try to argue in Paragraph 1?A. The exercise of rights is a luxury.B. The right of choice is given but at a price.C. The practice of choice is difficult.D. Choice and right exist at the same time.29.Why do more choices of goods cause anxiety?A. Professionals find it hard to decide on a suitable product.B. People are likely to find themselves overcome by business persuasion.C. Companies and advertisers are often misleading about the range of choice.D. Shoppers may find themselves lost in the broad range of items.30.By using computers as an example, the author wants to prove that _.A. advanced products meet the needs of peopleB. competitions are fierce in high-tech industryC. products of the latest design flood the marketD. everyday goods need to be replaced often31.What is this passage mainly about?A. The variety of choices in modern society.B. The opinions on peoples right in different countriesC. The helplessness in buying decisionsD. The problems about the availability of everyday goods.DIn many countries in the world，public money is mostly used for preserving Architectural heritage(传统)in different ways.In my opinion，these funds are being spent effectively by this way.Old buildings such as historical buildings should be protected and turned into wonderful places for learning and visiting SO that we can gain appropriate benefits from them.Personally speaking，using public funds for architectural heritage preservation is accurate as the society can take numerous advantages from this.First of all，these historical buildings，palaces，shrines(神殿).are striking evidences for past lives and buildings.For example，before cameras were invented，there was no way to show how a life of a king was during his age.However，with his castle and exhibits，researchers can build up assumptions.The second considerable benefit of preserving architectural heritage is for tourism.In my country, every year, Hue welcomes thousands of visitors to its ancient capital，which contributes greatly to the provinces income.Among distinct types of old buildings，I suggest preserving historical one as a studying and attraction spot.This is because，along with tourism purpose，old houses and palaces surviving throughout time，witnessing the countryS important events are huge material for both students and researchers.Schools can use them for practical history lessons，which help children to learn more effectively.To sum up，spending public money for protecting architectural heritages is a brilliant choice of most governments in the world.Besides.I think we should concern more about preserving historical buildings，turn them into visiting and learning areas in order to get the best out of them.32.What is the authorS attitude to using most public money to preserve architectural heritage?A. Doubtful. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Unclear.33.what is the advantage of using public funds to protect architectural heritage?A. Making money. B. Gaining inspiration.C. Preparing for future. D. Improving the environment.34.Why do schools use historical buildings?A. Their materials are unique.B. Students have an urgent demand.C. They help increase studentsknowledge.D. They do good to studentscommunication skills.35.Whats the best title for the text?A. Ways of Architectural Heritage ProtectionB. Architectural Heritage Is a Treasure of SocietyC. Architectural Heritage Protection-a Wise ChoiceD. Views on Using Public Money for Architectural Heritage第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The purpose of our entire lire could be concluded Into one accurate word-happiness.Satisfaction in life will always bring happiness.36. This article will share ways to stay happy and satisfied.Remind yourself of things that make you happy.For many of us，some of the things and people in our lives are what make us happy.37. It also could be the conversations you have with your significant friends.This makes it possible for you to look within your circle to find happiness.Reminding yourself that you have beautiful people in your life will keep you satisfied when youre experiencing depression(沮丧).Keep your focus on your life goals 38.Realizing that you can achieve your goals and make your dreams come true will help you stay satisfied.Expels recommend celebrating every little wins on your way to success.So take time and celebrate the small steps youve successfully completed.Only spend time with people that make you happy.39.This means you have to cut off communications with those that constantly let you down by putting negative feelings into your life.40.Do you often find that you blame yourself too much? Were humans and that means we will make a couple of mistakes every now and then.Look at the fun side of it and make fun of yourself.A.But how do you get the feeling.B.Stop taking yourself too seriously.C.Go out of your way to make others happy.D.ItS real that you cant make everybody happy.E.It could be the smile on the face of a loved one.F.People often get depressed when they stop focusing on their main goals.G.The people you surround yourselves with can affect your feelings greatly.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I saw Yosemite National Park for the first time at the age of 13, I was crazy about it. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to El Capitan, a _41_ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew _42_ I wanted to climb it. That has been my lifes passion (钟爱) ever since _43_ the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. Ive long made Yosemite my _44_.About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of _45_, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. Its _46_ me why visitors started respecting the place _47_ and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.I tried _48_ trash myself, but the job was too big. I would _49_ an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so _50_ it that I decided something had to change.As a rock-climbing guide, I knew _51_ about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a _52_. On that day, more than 300 people _53_. Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to _54_. I couldnt believe the _55_ we made the park looked clean!Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and _56_ 132 miles of roadway.I often hear people _57_ about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by _58_ rather than complaining. We need to teach by _59_. You cant blame others _60_ you start with yourself.41.A. huge B. narrow C. distant D. loose42.A. recently B. finally C. gradually D. immediately43.A. imagining B. painting C. describing D. climbing44.A. garden B. home C. lab D. palace45.A. material B. resources C. waste D. goods46.A. beyond B. against C. over D. within47.A. more B. less C. most D. least48.A. throwing away B. picking up C. breaking down D. digging out49.A. spend B. save C. wait D. kill50.A. satisfied with B. delighted in C. tired of D. used to51.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something52.A. concert B. party C. picnic D. cleanu