(好资料)2008年广东省广州市越秀区初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷_粤教版

二、语言知识及运用 (共两节，满分20分)第一节 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. - Have you seen _ MP4? I left it here just now. - Is it _ red one without earphones? Miss Wang took it to her office. A.the; anB.a;theC.the;不填 D. an; the17. On Saturday afternoon, my mum went to the market, _ some apples and visited my grandparents.A. buys Bbought Chas bought D. had bought18. They stopped _, but there was no sound.A. listen Blistening Cto listen D. to listening19. - Did you see Tom?- No, when I went into the classroom, Tom _. A.leavesB.leftC.has leftD. had left20. In the English study, _ is not easy for us to learn all the words by heart. A.itB.thisC.that D. he21. - Is your cell phone like Annes and Marys? - No, but its almost the same as _. A. her B. yours C. them D. their22. Last year I hadnt _ to visit all the interesting places in Beijing. A. a holiday long enough B. an enough long holiday C. a holiday enough long D. a long holiday enough23. I have been to that tall and modern building _ my father works. A.whichB.thatC.whereD. when24.- Have you finished the work yet? - No. Can you tell me _? A.how should I do next B.what I should do it nextC.how I should do it nextD. what should I do next25. Zhang Haidi never went to school, _？A.does sheB.did sheC.doesnt sheD. didnt she第二节 语法选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从2635各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In California, there lives a pretty girl called Donna Green. She is a 26 girl with big eyes and golden hair. She is good at singing and 27 the first place in the Singing Competition three times. But two years ago she became very weak. She had an unhealthy heart. “Donna needs a new heart, 28 she will die soon.” The doctor said.Jim Smith, 15, 29 was worried about Donna, was her best friend. He liked her very much and didnt want her 30 . Jim talked to his mother about Donna. “Im going to die, and I 31 my heart to Donna.” Jims mother didnt pay much attention to him. She thought, “Jim is strong and healthy. He is still young.”But Jim was not healthy at all. He 32 had terrible headaches. One morning, he woke up 33 a sharp pain in his head and 34 breathe. The Smiths rushed Jim to the hospital, but the doctor couldnt save him. The Smiths were sad. But they remembered Jims words. Jim wanted to give his heart to Donna!After several tests, Jims heart 35 and put into Donnas chest. In a short time, the heart began to beat. The operation was a success. Now, Donna can sing again. She is thankful to Jim for the great gift.26. A. 14-years-old B. 14-years old C. 14-year-old D. 14 year old27. A. winsB. wonC. has wonD. had won28. A. or B. and C. but D. so29. A. he B. who C. which D. that 30. A. die B. to die C. dying D. dead31. A. giveB. have givenC. would giveD. will give 32. A. some time B. some times C. sometime D. sometimes33. A. in B. with C. of D. on34. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. might not D. shouldnt35. A. took out B. is taken out C. was taken out D. takes out三、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3645各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day last year I went to a small but beautiful place. The lake 36 before me, blue and peaceful. I sat down by the side of the lake, and pulled 37 my shoes and socks, put my 38 in the water. It was cold, like ice. After a moment I bent over and got some of the water onto my hot face. I could 39 myself in the water looking at me like a 40 .How tired I was after the long journey. It was so beautiful 41 I decided to stay here for a few days, out of noise and busy work. I wanted a bed and some food. While I tried to 42 for it, I found a small house on the far side of the 43 with some smoke coming from its roof. As I watched, a man came out of the house and down to a little 44 at the lakeside. He got into it and began to move towards my side. I could not see his face at first. He went on moving 45 the lake, and when he got close to me, he raised a hand in a friendly way of greeting. I saw his face clearly now, it was Higgs - one of my best friends!36. A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain37. A. downB. onC. offD. up38. A. feetB. handsC. headD. body39. A. lookB. watchC. meetD. see40. A. classmateB. workmateC. strangerD. friend41. A. thatB. butC. soD. and42. A. make a mistakeB. make a planC. make a guessD. make friends43. A. riverB. lakeC. hillsD. mountains44. A. bikeB. busC. carD. boat45. A. throughB. toC. aboveD. across阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AA doctor was once teaching a class of medical students at a famous hospital in Edinburgh. An injured（受伤的）man was brought in, and the doctor turned to one of the students and asked him, “Whats wrong with this man?”“I dont know, sir,” the student answered. “Shall I examine him and find it out?”“There is no need to examine him,” said the doctor. “You should know without asking any questions. He has hurt his right knee（膝盖）. Didnt you notice the way he walked? He hurt it by burning it in the fire. You see his trouser leg is burnt away at the knee. This is Monday morning. Yesterday was fine, but on Saturday the roads were wet and muddy. The mans trousers are muddy all over. The man fell down on Saturday night.”The doctor then turned to the man and said, “You had your wages（薪水）on Saturday and went to a public house and drank too much. You got wet and muddy on the way home. Because you had drunk too much, you fell on the fire and burnt you knee. Is that right?” “Yes, sir,” said the man.46. The medical students were having a lesson _ .A. in a medical schoolB. at a well-known hospitalC. in a classroomD. at the library47. The man hurt his knee _ .A. yesterdayB. on Monday morningC. on Saturday nightD. on Friday night48. With his wages the man first went _ .A. homeB. to see the doctorC. to see his friendD. to have a drink49. His knee was burnt because _ .A. he was illB. he was coldC. he had drunk too much and fell on the fireD. he was near the fire.50. The doctor was good at _ .A. taking care of othersB. watching and thinkingC. learning from othersD. teachingB*Youll never be good at maths.Its generally accepted that boys are good at maths and girls arent. The fact is that it isnt true-at least, it doesnt have to be.When girls reach their teens, most of them lose interest in maths. Theyre trying to be regarded as females. They want to stay away from things that are boys things, and maths is still considered boys thing. Maths class is hard, but if you give yourself a chance you can be good at maths, especially because you are a girl.*Being skinny is good, and how you diet is your business.Lots of websites tell visitors that losing interest in eating is a beautiful thing. These “skinny-is-better sites” are lying. Losing interest in eating is a disease, not a fashion. It can kill you.*You dont deserve to make as much money as a guy.Its said that in 2008 women who work full-time earn about 23 percent less than guys earn. Once you see real women succeeding in cool jobs, youll really understand that youre worth just as much or more than any guys.*Caffeine will help you study better.Caffeinated soft drinks have long been advertised as must-haves when you have to work very hard. But if you want to do your body a big favor and spend less money on making up(打扮) your face, you should give up caffeine altogether.51. According to the first part of the passage, why do girls lose their interest in maths?A. Because girls dont realize the importance of maths.B. Because maths class is too hard for girls.C. Because girls arent interested in the things which are considered boys things.D. Because girls are not as clever as boys.52. According to the second part of the passage, the author thinks that losing interest in eating is _.A. a beautiful thing B. fashionable C. a good way to lose weight D. bad for your health53. Supposing a man earns $20,000 a year, how much will a woman who does the same job probably get? A. About $10,000. B. About $15,000. C. About $20,000. D. About $25,000.54. Which of the following statement is NOT true?A. Being skinny is good for girls health. B. Girls sometimes can do as well as boys in maths.C. Girls can earn as much money as boys do. D. Caffeine is bad for your health.55. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. Girls shortcomings B. Four pieces of advice for girls.C. The difference between boys and girls D. Girls are weaker than boys.C 1Sun Xiezhi, also known as Tony Sun, is a talented actor, singer and host. He is also a member of 5566 Band.Tony Sun comes from a single-parent family, with only his mother and himself. He loves his mom very much. As a famous artist, Tony Sun quite regrets that he is too busy to stay with his mom. He wishes his mom good health and longevity.Tony Sun was born on 20th February, 1978. He is 172cm tall with a weight of 63kg. He can speak Chinese, Taiwanese and Japanese. He has many hobbies, such as singing, sports, seeing films, cartoons and collecting models. He became a singer when he was very young. In 2002, he played Tai Zi in My MVP Valentine. It was about a Taiwanese national basketball team story. Later he acted in many plays and films. Then being a singer in Jungiery(乔杰力经济公司) and a leader of 5566 Band. Tony Sun always has lots of projects, such as recording, dancing, holding concerts and so on. In 2007, he started to host the TV program Lucky Strike (开运鉴定团). Now the film which he took the leading role “Mo Jian Sheng Si Qi” has been on in Jiangsu TV. Tony Sun said, “I am not afraid of hardship and difficulties. Whatever happens, I will never give up. I want to be an all-around artist.” We believe Tony Suns dream will come true soon. Where theres a will, theres a way.56. The story is about a young man who _. A. loves his mother very much B. can speak many languagesC. has many hobbiesD. works hard and has become a popular artist. 57. Tony Sun has acted as a _.A. singer, actor and host of TV program B. dancer, singer, and recorderC. actor, football player, and singerD. singer, musical player, and cartoon maker58. Tony Sun played Tai Zi in My MVP Valentine, when he was _ years old.A. 30B. 26C. 24D. 20 59. The word “regrets” in line 3 means _.A. 悔恨B. 生气C. 抱歉D. 无奈60. Tony Sun is popular among the youth because he _.A. respects and loves his motherB. not only sings but also acts wonderfully C. never gives up before the difficultiesD. has all the above advantagesD 1My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN to wear. The PIN tells the house who you are and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights near you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you, too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console(控制台) which is a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I believe that in ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive got.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”61. The writers house is made of the following EXCEPT _. A. bamboo B. wood C. glass D. software62. What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage? A. An IT expert. B. A famous doctor. C. A sportsman. D. An experienced teacher63. Whats the writers purpose in writing the fourth paragraph? A. To let readers know why his ideas are new. B. To explain more easily the functions of the PIN and the console.C. To explain the importance of the PIN and the console.D. To let readers know how special his house is.64. The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A. it has your favorite music following you B. you can make a telephone call anywhere C. the writer is able to change his new idea into practice D. it is controlled by computers65. What does the passage mainly discuss? A. How to develop a new system. B. The function of the PIN. C. How great the computers are. D. Easy life in the future.C 2The torch for the 2008 Olympic Games was lit successfully in ancient Olympia, Greece on March 24. The torch will begin a 130-day, 85,000-mile journey starting Monday from the site of Olympia to Beijing, where the Summer Games is scheduled for August.While much of the trip will be aboard a chartered (特许的) jet plane, tens of thousands of torch-bearers, including 19,400 in China, will carry the flame on foot through 23 cities on five continents and then throughout China, where tens of millions of ordinary people have been looking forward to the arrival of the torch.The Greek actress Maria Nafpliotou, playing the role of the High Priestess, lit the first torch. It was carried the first mile by Alexandros Nikolaidis, a Greek athlete who won a silver medal in taekwondo(跆拳道) at the 2004 Olympics in the Greek capital Athens.Luo Xuejuan, Chinas Olympic swimming gold medalist was the second bearer, taking the flame from Nikolaidis. Another 603 bearers are scheduled to run the flame through Greece, ending in Athens on March 30, where the torch will be handed over to China for a chartered flight to Beijing.The flame is set to arrive in Beijing on August 6, where it will be paraded(游行) around the city until entering the National Stadium for the Olympics opening ceremony on August 8.56. When and where was the torch for the 2008 Olympic Games lit? A. On August 8 in China. B. On March 24 in Greece. C. On March 30 in Athens. D. On March 24 in China.57. How long will the torch journey last? A. 85,000 miles. B. More than 4 months. C. Less than 4 months. D. We dont know.58. How many torchbearers are scheduled to run the flame through Greece? A. 605. B. 603. C. 601. D. 19,400.59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Olympic flames will only be carried on foot. B. The flame was handed over to China as soon as it was lit. C. Luo Xuejuan was the first bearer who took the flame from Nikolaidis. D. The flame will arrive in Beijing a week before the opening ceremony.60. We can learn from the news that _. A. the flame was lit by a Greek athlete B. only famous people can be the torchbearers C. the flame will be carried through many cities in the world D. Wang Lihong, a famous singer, is also one of the torch-bearersD 2You can find language pollution whenever you open a newspaper, turn on a TV, listen to a popular song or look at different kinds of advertisements. Language pollution exists almost everywhere and can be seen in the following places.Chinese characters are written in the complex form. Although simplified Chinese characters were accepted for use many years ago, it seems that more and more people like Chinese characters written in the complex form.Many goods are produced in China but carry foreign names which sound strange and have no meaning at all.Some words and expressions being used have a bad meaning. For example, “BA”（霸）means very, very big and forceful in Chinese, but it is widely used. There are a lot of goods, restaurants, even factories or films, with “BA” in their names.There are also too many incorrect grammatical expressions. Some films have strange names and incorrect grammatical structures.“Ai ni mei shang liang”, which means “I love you without consulting” is not correct in grammar but this kind of expression is now becoming popular.Some language experts point out that language pollution must be done away with, which is an