牛津英语模块五单词短语.ppt

Module 5 Unit 1,. 单词荟萃 1_ adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的 _ vt.欢呼；使高兴；n.欢呼；愉快；令人愉快的事 2forgive (_,_) vt.原谅，宽恕 _ n原谅；宽宏大量 3horrible adj.极坏的，糟糕的；恐怖的，令人震惊的 _ n惊骇；令人恐怖的事情 4argue vi.争吵，争论 _ n论据；争吵；论证 5_vi.道歉 _ n道歉,cheer,forgiveness,horror,argument,apology,cheerful,forgave,forgiven,apologize,6_ adj.易生气的；敏感的；体贴的 _ n感觉；道理；理智；vt.感觉到；意识到 7_ vt.& n羡慕，忌妒 _ adj.羡慕的；忌妒的 8blame vt.责备，指责 _ n(坏事或错事的)责任；责备，指责 9_adj.有天赋的，有天才的 _ n礼物；天赋；赠品 10hopeless adj.没有好转希望的，无望的；糟透的 _ vt.&n.希望 _ adj.有望的,sense,envious,blame,gift,hope,hopeful,sensitive,envy,gifted,.短语检测 1暗中监视，窥探 2(与)步调一致， 3情不自禁地做某事 4(用电话)接通 5留心，提防；留意，留神 6以为基础，以为根据 7不管，不顾 8最后成为；最终处于 9依靠，依赖 10幸亏；由于,thanks to,spy on,keep pace with,cant help doing sth.,get through,be cautious about,be based on,regardless of,end up,rely on,Key words and phrases,1pretend vi.& vt.假装；装扮，扮作,每次老师进来时，他就假装在读英语。,Every time the teacher comes in, he will pretend to be reading English.,(1) be admitted _ sth. 被录取 admit_ 承认做了某事 admit that/ wh- clause 承认 (2)admission n _,into/to,2. admit,doing sth./having done sth.,允许进入；供认；入场费,【活学活用】 1根据汉语完成句子 (1)He _ (承认做错了). (2) He was very happy to have _ (录取) a famous college in Shanghai. (3) No _ (允许进入)without tickets.,admitted having done wrong,been admitted to/into,admission,focus vt. & vi. 集中注意力于；使聚焦 n焦点，关注点；焦距；重点,Focus /fix,(1) _ 集中于 _ones eyes/attention/mind_ sth. _ ones attention to sth. _ attention to sth. 把视线/注意力/心思集中到上 (2)bring o focus _,on,focus on .,pay,attract,使某事物成为焦点,He sat there with his eyes _ the girl next to him.,focused on,(1)argue_ argue_ argue _sb._ sth. 与某人争辩某事 argue sb. _/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 argue that _ (2) _n. 争论，争辩，论点,for,against,with,on/about/over,into,argument,4argue vi.&vt.争吵，争论，争辩，说服，,为获得而争论 为反对而争论,许多专家主张禁止在城市中骑摩托车。 Many experts _ the ban of riding motorcycles in the city. Many experts _ riding motorcycles should be banned in the city.,argue for,argue that,认为，主张,5apologize vi.道歉,apologize to sb.for (doing) sth.,apology,make an apology to sb.for sth.,接受/拒绝某人的道歉,你浪费了客户的钱，应该向他们道歉。 You should be _ your customer _ wasting their money.,apologizing to,for,6blame vt. 责备，指责；谴责；把归咎于n.(坏事或 错事的)责任，过失；责备，指责,(1)blame sb._ sth. 因某事而责备某人 blame sth._ sb. 把某事怪到某人头上 _某人该为某事负责任 (2) _the blame _sth._ sb. 把某事归咎于某人身上,for,on,sb. be to blame for sth.,lay/put,for,on,【活学活用】 1根据汉语完成句子 (1)许多孩子害怕讲英语时犯错误而受责备。 Many children are afraid of _ making mistakes in speaking English. (2)警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。 The police _ the traffic accident _ Jacks careless driving. (3)那次事故怪不着孩子们。 The children were _ the accident.,being blamed for,blamed,not to blame for,on,7acquaintance n略有交情，(与某人)认识，相识；了解；泛泛之交，熟人,_ _ 结识某人 cut/drop ones acquaintance with sb. _ _ (2)acquaint v. 使熟悉，使了解 be acquainted with _,熟悉；认识/了解,不熟悉，不了解,与某人绝交,have no acquaintance with,make ones acquaintance,make the acquaintance of sb.,【活学活用】 (1)He has some little _ with the Japanese language. (2) I _ (认识）a new friend when I studied in the UK. (3)You will soon become fully _ with the procedures.,acquaintance,acquainted,made the acquaintance of,8mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯,show mercy to sb.,任凭的摆布；完全受的支配,out of mercy,由于仁慈,仁慈地,without mercy,on/upon,1get through,get through to the headmaster get through his driving test get through the hard time get through with this whole project,(用电话)接通；,通过；,度过,(设法)做完；,phrases,Go through Live through Break through,get across,get over,get on,get in,get around/round,走过；经历；浏览； 活过 突破,短语辨析：,regardless of,despite,regarding/concerning,as,1根据汉语完成句子 (1) 不管别人怎么说，我都认为他是一个好人。 _ what others say, I think hes a very nice guy. (2) 他不顾及我在这件事情上的感受继续说下去。 He continued speaking, _ my feelings on the matter.,Despite/In spite of,regardless of,3end up最后成为；最终处于,doing sth.,in,as,with,【活学活用】 1根据汉语完成句子 (1)聚会以一首歌曲结束。 The party _ a song. (2)如果你继续偷东西，你将会以坐牢而终。 If you continue to steal, you will _ (3)起初他拒绝承担任何责任但他最后还是以道歉告终。 At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he _ .,ended up with,end up in prison.,ended up apologizing,4rely on 依靠，依赖,rely on sb.for sth.,rely on it that,ones own efforts/strength,sb.to do .,doing,【活学活用】 1. 根据汉语完成句子 (1) 那个年轻女人不可靠。 That young woman is _ . (2) 你放心好了，他会来看你的。 You may _ he will come to see you.,not to be relied upon,rely on it that,cannot (cant) help doing sth.,do,(to) do,忍不住做某事,He is such an selfless man. You can not help but _(respect) him.,respect,Consolidation,1. You cant _ him to do the job properly. He doesnt have any experience. Arely on Binsist on Cbelieve on Drely that 2. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams. Akeep up with Bput up with Cend up with Dcatch up with,A,C,3. _ of the consequences, he did whatever he liked to and nobody could stop him. ARegarding BAs regards CRegardless DWith regard 4. Theory should _ practice. Abe based on Bbase on Cbase Dbe based to,C,A,5. After that, he knew he could _ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability. Aget away with Bget on with Cget through Dget across 6. The dogs walked on slowly, cautious _ any strange trace. Aat Bfor Cof Don,C,C,7. Mary is not a _ , just a (an) _ . Afriend; acquaintances Bacquaintance; friend Cfriend; acquaintance Dacquaintances; friend 8. The father didnt know who _ for the broken cup. Ablames Bwas to blame Cblamed Dwill blame,C,B,9. Although Doras lawyer _ that his 58yearold client (当事人)would bring no more harm to society, she was sentenced to death after all. Adeclared Bannounced Cdiscussed Dargued 10.