2019中考英语二轮复习短文语法选择、首字母、阅读题金新选（9）.docx

2019中考英语短文语法选择、首字母、阅读题金新选（9）一、阅读理解。A（2019中考日常生活类训练）In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you arent allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You dont have to go to a driving school - a friend can teach you. The person with you isnt allowed to take the money for the lesson unless hes got a teachers license. Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you dont pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When youve passed your test, you dont have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britains oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didnt have to take a test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars werent allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag. 1. Which of the following is not necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?A. He should reach the age of 17. B. He should get a special two-year driving license. C. He should learn to drive in a driving school. D. He should pass a driving test to get a full license2. A person cant take money for driving lessons unless he _.A. has learnt to drive in a driving school. B. has a full driving license.C. has a full license and a teachers license. D. is given a special two-year driving license3. In the driving test, one _.A. mustnt drive his car, even though the car is fit for the road. B. is usually asked to drive on roads for some time. C. has to be examined only in car driving skillsD. must drive round for more than an hour4. Which of the following is not true?A. There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car. B. One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it. C. There was a speed limit to cars before 1878D. A car driver didnt have to get a license until 1935.5. The best title for the passage is _.A. Driving licenses in Britain. B. Tests for Britain people.C. Driving cars. D. Young Mens driving licenses参考答案1. C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A BAbdul Sadiq，an Afghanistans only professional cyclist, began by training his daughter.And when she competed successfully abroad，he set up the team.It is the worlds most unlikely sporting team，because the sport breaks taboos in a country where in many traditional communities，women are not allowed out of the house.The head coach faces frequent threats and the girls families do not always approve.“If its not their father trying to stop them，its a brother or uncle，” he said.Two members of the team，Massouma and Zarab，are sisters.Their father and their brothers approve，but Zarab says they know that their uncles complain to their father.“They will never come in front of us to say why you are cycling，but they say bad words to our father，”she said.His team have，however，competed and won regionally against Bangladesh and Pakistan.“We want to go cycling because we want to be heroes one day，” said 16yearold Jella，one of the latest riders.In one of the mildest and driest winters for many years，training has gone on without stopping.And in the spring，the girls will go up into the mountains.“We say that women should not sit at home，they need to come out and do sport，”said Abdul Sadiq.And 18 yearold Zainab said she wished that she could just go cycling alone in the street one day.“Its my ambition，and I hope that one day girls will be allowed to go cycling in the streets，without a coach，or anyone with them，and they will not have problems，”she said.()6. What does Abdul Sadiq do?A. A teacher. B. A cyclist. C. A reporter. D. A driver.()7. The underlined word“taboos”mean “_”in Chinese.A. 禁忌 B. 警告 C. 符号 D. 风俗()8. From the third paragraph，we can know_.A. Massouma and Zarabs parents approve of their joining _in the teamB. Massouma and Zarabs uncles are against their cyclingC. Massouma and Zarab dont want to join the teamD. Massouma and Zarab are very young()9. What was Zarabs dream?A. Her mother approving of her cycling. B. Going cycling alone in the street.C. Joining the team. D. Beating Bangladesh and Pakistan.()10. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A cyclist set up a team B. Zarab and her fatherC. Massouma and Zarab D. Zainabs dream参考答案610 B A B B DCSarah stood in front of the mirror(镜子). “It looks like a raincoat on me，” she said.“Perhaps the blue，” said Mama，gently.“Sure，” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat，there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats，hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness，there，as if by magic，was a pink coat.“A pink coat！” Sarah cried. “I want the pink coat.”“That coat is smaller than the other ones，” Papa said.Sarah spoke up. “Im small，too. Papa，please let me try it on，Mama? Please？”“It wouldnt hurt to let her try it on，” Mama said.Without a word，the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah.“Ohhh！” Sarah said. The coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvias blouses. “Ahhh！”Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror. She looked for a very long time. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower.“Sarah！” Mama said.Sarah looked up. Mama was standing behind her. She was holding the brown coat.“Im afraid the pink coat will only fit one year，” Mama said，taking a step closer.“And theres no one to pass it on to，” said Papa.And the shopkeeper said，“Its wise to save money.”Sarah backed away. No one was going to put her into a raincoat again. She wanted to be a flower.“Sarah！” It was Papa. He came over to her. “Youre old enough to know that you cant always have your own way，” he said seriously.“Wise and true，” said the shopkeeper.Sarah took off the pink coat，slowly.“It is her colour，though，” Mama said.“Ahh，” said the shopkeeper. “Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face.”Papa looked thoughtful for a moment.“We are lucky.” continued Mama，“that it is only one little coat for Sarah and not also new coats for Sylvia and Susan and Sally.”Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. “The cows will give milk soon enough，” he said “And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one？”“Papa！” Sarah cried，putting on the pink coat back，quickly. She threw her arms around Papas neck. “_3_” she whispered.“Like a rose in spring，” Papa said.( )1. What did Sarah try on first?A. A big pink coat.B. A small pink coat.C. A big brown coat.D. A small brown coat.( )2. Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue?A. Because Sarah looked better in them.B. Because Sarah could wear them longer.C. Because they were big enough for Sarah.D. Because they cost less than the pink one.( )3. What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end?A. How do I look?B. How does the coat look?C. I do look like a flower，dont I?D. The coat looks nice，doesnt it?【参考答案】CBA二、语法选择。Therewas a lake near his familys house in New Hampshire. When he was 11 years old, he loved _1_ here.On the day before bass(鲈鱼) season began, he _2_ his father went fishing in the evening. When his fishing pole(鱼竿) bent over, he knew _3_ was on the other end. The boy skillfully pulled the fish in. It was _4_ one that he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at _5_ handsome fish. The father looked at his watch. It was 10p.m. - two hours _6_ bass season began. He looked at the fish, then at the boy.“Youll have to put _7_ back, son,” he said.“Dad!” cried the boy.“There will be _8_ fish,” said his father.“Not as _9_ as this one,” cried the boy.He looked _10_ the lake. No other fishermen or boats _11_ anywhere around. He looked again at his fathers face. He knew that it was impossible _12_ the decision. Slowly, he lowered thefishback into the water.That was thirty-four years ago. Today, the boy is a _13_ architect(建筑师) in New York City. He has never again caught _14_ a large fish, but he does see that same fish again and again - every time he faces a question of right and wrong. His father taught him it is the practice of _15_ right that is difficult.() 1. A. fishB. fishedC. fishingD. to fishing() 2. A. andB. butC. soD. or() 3. A. huge somethingB. something hugeC. anything hugeD. huge anything() 4. A. largelyB. largeC. largerD. the largest() 5. A. aB. anC. theD. /() 6. A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. before() 7. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one() 8. A. otherB. the otherC. the othersD. others() 9. A. bigB. more bigC. biggestD. bigger() 10. A. atB. aroundC. inD. on() 11. A. areB. isC. wasD. were() 12. A. changeB.changingC. to changeD. to changing() 13. A. successB. successfulC. successfullyD. succeed() 14. A. suchB. soC. veryD. too() 15. A. doneB. doingC. doD. Did参考答案1-5CABDC6-10 DCAAA11-15 DCBAB三、短文首字母填空。Last year, four children waited for their school bus every day for ten minutes, on the same dirty street corner. Old bottles, parts of old bikes, and empty soda cans (苏打罐) could be 1. s everywhere around the bus stop. The trees were brown and had no leaves, and there werent any flowers at all. One Friday, one of the children looked at the corner and 2. d to do something about it. The next Monday, she brought a bag and collected some of the old bottles to 3. r . On Tuesday, she spent another ten minutes picking up old bottles, while her best friend Judy picked up soda cans and 4. p them in different bags for recycling. On Wednesday, all the 5. c joined together. The 6. c became clean! The corner looked better, but it was still ugly. So the next day the girl 7. b some fl