2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精品训练【与】2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础训练《合集》

2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精品训练【与】2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础训练合集2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精品训练2019中考英语完形填空优练题（4）及答案第一篇Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teachers job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People2. A. make B. do C. have D. get3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want6. A. study B. play C. think D. work7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records【参考答案】32. 名师点评本文讲述了自主学习的重要性。也就是说对于学生而言应该学会如何学习才是更重要的。而对于教师而言，不仅要教学生文化知识，更应教会他们如何学习，正所谓“授之以鱼，不如授之以渔”。答案解析1. B。they指上句中的many people。2. A。make a living意思是“谋生”。这里表示学一门技术来谋生。3. A。school education 意为“学校教育”。4. B。意思是“不管他懂多少”。5. D。表示学生想知道的东西 。6. C。老师不仅教学生文化知识，更应该教会学生如何思考。7. D。指应该更多的从校外获取知识。8. D。study by oneself自学。9. B。actually副词，“事实上”。actually easy 表示“真的很简单”。10. C。certain这里指“某一个，固定的”。11. B。work out意思是“解出”。12. C。上述的这些人都很成功。13. B。reason和for搭配，表示“的原因”。14. D。被动语态,表示“学校不教的书”。意思是他们获取了很多课外知识。15. B。这些科学家都做了很多实验。第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类 There is a saying, “No sports, no life.”Sports are very important to us. Sports help us to stay _ and get good grades. Everyone in our class _sports. Our favourite _ is PE. We only have PE lessons _ a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is basketball. The boys enjoy _ it, and many of the_like it, too. Another popular sport is football and there _a lot of football fans (球迷) in our class. When the weather is_,we often play ping-pong outside. We hardly ever (几乎不) play volleyball. We think its_ .We have a basketball team. Our team often has friendship (友谊) matches (比赛) with teams from other schools. When there is a match, many of us go to _it. Its very interesting.【小题1】 Afit Bcool Cfat Dthin【小题2】 Alove Bloves Cloving Dloved【小题3】 Afood Bdrink Csubject Dfruit【小题4】 Atwo Btwo time Csecond Dtwice【小题5】 Aplay Bplaying Cplayed Dto play【小题6】 Astudents Bteachers Cgirls Dpeople【小题7】 Awere Bare Cis Dwas【小题8】 Acloudy Bwindy Cfine Dwet【小题9】 Aboring Brelaxing Cexciting Dinteresting【小题10】 Awatch Bread Clook Dlook at第三篇Two little boys were playing one day when a Fairy (仙女) suddenly appeared before them and said, “Father Time asks me to 1 you New Year presents.” She handed each child a package and disappeared immediately.Carl and Philip opened the 2 and found two books with clean pages in them.Twelve months passed and the 3 came again and said, “I have brought you another two books and will take the first one back to Father Time.”“May I keep 4 book a little longer?” asked Philip, “Id like to paint something on the last page.”“No,” said the Fairy.“I wish that I could finish reading mine at a time,” said Carl, “I can only open the book once each day 5 see only one page every time, because when the page turns over, it sticks fast.”The Fairy said, “Well, you can 6 Philips book.” Then she lit (点亮) two little lamps for them. By the light of the 7 they saw the pages as she turned them.“Who did this?” they asked in surprise, “Every page was 8 when we first opened it. But now some pages are drawn with beautiful things like birds and 9 and some pages with ugly, black spots and scratches (划痕) on them!”The Fairy, smiling at the two little 10 , said, “See, Philip, the beautiful birds and flowers appeared when you share toys with your friends, or when you try to be kind to others.”“But what made the ugly, 11 spots and scratches?” asked Philip.The Fairy said, “That came when you told a lie one day, or when you did not listen to your mum. All these ugly spots and scratches in your books were made when you were naughty (淘气的). Each pretty thing in your books came on its page when you were 12 .”“Oh, we wish to read the books 13 !”“They cant be read once more,” said the Fairy, “See! They are only for this year, and they must now go back into 14 bookcase, but I have brought you each a new one, and perhaps you can make these more beautiful than the first ones.”With these words, the Fairy 15 . The boys were left alone, but each held in his hand a new book open at the first page.And on the back of each book was written in letters of gold, “For the New Year”.( )1. A. bring B. make C. sell D. buy( )2. A. door B. window C. packages D. cards( )3. A. Fairy B. Queen C. Witch D. Princess( )4. A. her B. their C. his D. my( )5. A. but B. and C. or D. so( )6. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out( )7. A. candles B. stoves C. campfires D. lamps( )8. A. dirty B. untidy C. clean D. old( )9. A. trees B. flowers C. grass D. houses( )10. A. boys B. girls C. women D. men( )11. A. red B. black C. white D. blue( )12. A. good B. rude C. selfish D. stubborn( )13. A. too B. again C. though D. before( )14. A. Fairys B. Carls C. Philips D. Father Times ( )15. A. arrived B. came C. disappeared D. appeared中考英语完形填空专项训练15 ACADB 510 CDCBA 1115 BABDC第四篇One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out 41 .I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an 42 woman, and she was paying for her things with only 43 . After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman.But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her 44 her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I 45 him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, maam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get 46 for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind.As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized that my daughter was learning an important 47 from a complete stranger. 48 the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的费用相加) my things and thanked me 49 my patience. I thanked him too.Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a 50 full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.41. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely42. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy43. A. change B. bill C. check D. card44. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow45. A. heard of B. listened to C. looked at D. thought of46. A. it B. that C. them D. one47. A. class B. rule C. lesson D. habit48. A. Though B. Before C. After D. Until49. A. because B. for C. of D. to50. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heart【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过对自己带女儿购物的一次经历的叙述，阐述了“对待老人要耐心和蔼”的道理。41. A 由下文“I found a short line with just one person in front of me.”可推断出作者想迅速离开这家超市。42.B 由下文“I was unhappy with this old woman.”可知排在作者前面的是一位老妇人。43. A 由下文“He helped her 44 her change”可知，老人在用零钱付账。44. C 指营业员帮老人数零钱。45. B 根据后面营业员说的话，可推断出作者是在听营业员不停地对老人重复一些话语。46. D one指你上文提到的包中的一个；指营业员给老人拿了一个包。47. C lesson 意为“教训”；指作者的女儿从这个陌生人那儿学到了一个教训是。48. C 指老人付账结束了，营业员开始计算作者要为所购买的物品付的钱数。49. B thank sb. for 意为“因而感谢某人”。指营业员对作者的耐心等待表示感谢。50. D 指作者因学到这个教训而内心充满感激。2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础训练2019中考英语完形填空课外基础练（4）及答案Passage A（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。One day when I was drinking in a coffee shop, I saw a young woman sitting alone at a table. She was 1 a beautiful necklace(项链). There was a fat man at a table not far 2 her. He was looking at her 3 all the time. Suddenly the lights went out. The coffee house was in 4 . The woman started to shout. She was very 5 . A few minutes later, the lights came on again. The woman was 6 . Her necklace was gone. The manager quickly 7 all the doors. He telephoned the police. 8 could get out of the coffee house. The police soon came. The police officer 9 his men to look for the necklace. They then searched the whole coffee house. But they could 10 nothing. The police officer 11 the faces of all the people in the coffee house. He saw the fat man and looked at the man 12 . He went up to the man and picked 13 the bowl of soup on the table. He then 14 the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. The police caught the man and 15 him away. The young woman was happy to get back her necklace. 1. A. wearing B. dressing C. putting on D. having2. A. by B. to C. beside D. from3. A. ring B. necklace C. glasses D. watch4. A. light B. dark C. bright D. white5. A. happy B. exciting C. afraid D. sad6. A. crying B. laughing C. smiling D. singing7. A. opened B. turned off C. closed D. turned on8. A. Nobody B. Anyone C. Someone D. Everyone9. A. decided B. hoped C. let D. asked10. A. look for B. see C. find D. find out11. A. watched B. saw C. looked up D. looked at12. A. excitedly B. carefully C. happily D. sadly13. A. on B. out C. up D. over14. A. took B. brought C. poured D. threw15. A. carried B. brought C. got D. took【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【考点】社会现象类，记叙文 【解析】【分析】这篇文章主要讲了一个小偷偷了女士的项链，然后被警察查了出来带走了小偷，最后女士的项链也得到了。（1）词意考查题，根据“She was 1 a beautiful necklace(项链). ”可知她戴着一串漂亮的项链；A项“wearing”可译为“穿着;磨成;使疲乏;同意”表状态；B项“dressing”可译为“穿着;装饰”表动作；C项“putting on”可译为“穿上”表动作；D项“having”可译为“有，穿上”表动作；而项链戴在她的脖子上表的是状态。故选A。（2）介词考察题，根据“There was a fat man at a table not far 2 her. ”与“far from”固定搭配可知此处应该填from。故选D。（3）细节考察题，根据前文可知女士身上有一串漂亮的项链；A项“ring”可译为“戒指”；B项“necklace”可译为“项链”；C项“glasses”可译为“眼镜，玻璃”；D项“watch”可译为“手表”。故选B。（4）细节考察题，根据“ Suddenly the lights went out. ”可知突然灯灭了，所以现在咖啡馆陷入了黑暗里面；A项“light”可译为“光;发光体;电灯;点火器”；B项“dark”可译为“黑暗;暗色;暗处”；C项“bright”可译为“车头灯;光辉，辉煌”；D项“white”可译为“白色;白种人;空白;白色颜料”。故选B。（5）细节考察题，根据“The woman started to shout. ”可知这个女士开始尖叫起来，从她的尖叫可以看出来她当时非常生气。故选C。（6）词意考查题，根据“A few minutes later, the lights came on again. The woman was 6 . Her necklace was gone.”可知过了几分钟之后电来了，这个女士哭了起来，因为她的项链丢了。故选A。（7）词意考查题，根据“He telephoned the police.”和前文可知这个咖啡馆的老板报警了，所以由常识可知他首先应该把门关了。故选C。（8）细节考察题，根据“ 8 could get out of the coffee house. ”和前文可知咖啡馆的老板第一时间关门了然后报警了，所以没有人出去。故选A。（9）词意考查题，根据“The police soon came. The police officer 9 his men to look for the necklace. ”可知警察很快就来了，然后警官命令了他的部下去找项链；A项“decide”可译为“决定”；B项“hoped”可译为“希望”；C项“let”可译为“允许，任由;让，随;假设;出租”；D项“asked”可译为“询问，要求，请求”。故选D。（10）细节考察题，根据“They then searched the whole coffee house. But they could 10 nothing.”可知他们搜查了整个咖啡馆，后面用但是转折了所以从这里可知他们什么也没有找到。故选C。（11）词意考查题，根据“ The police officer 11 the faces of all the people in the coffee house. ”可知警官注视这咖啡馆里所有人的脸；A项“watched”可译为“注视，注意”；B项“saw”可译为“看见;观看;领会;考虑”；C项“looked up”可译为“查出，兴旺”；D项“looked at”可译为“看，瞧，注意，寻找”。故选A。（12）词意考查题，根据“He saw the fat man and looked at the man 12 . ”可知他看到那个胖子并且仔细地看着他，A项“excitedly”可译为“兴冲冲;兴奋地，激动地;勃然”；B项“carefully”可译为“仔细地;小心谨慎地;警惕地;周密地”；C项“happily”可译为“快乐地;幸运地，幸福地;巧合地，适当地;”；D项“sadly”可译为“悲哀地;忧愁地;令人遗憾地;不幸地”。故选B。（13）词意考查题，根据“He went up to the man and picked 13 the bowl of soup on the table. ”可知他走到那人面前并且拿起了桌上的汤，A项“pick on”可译为“挑选;招惹; 找茬儿; 责备”；B项“pick out”可译为“挑选;取出;了解;衬托”；C项“pick up”可译为“捡起;接载;学会;逮捕”；D项“pick over”可译为“挑出来;老谈，老想”。故选C。（14）词意考查题，根据“He then 14 the soup into a glass. The necklace fell out. ”可知他把汤倒进了玻璃杯里面，然后项链掉出来了；A项“took”可译为“接受;学习;取得”；B项“brought”可译为“带来;促使;提供”；C项“poured”可译为“倾，倒;涌流;倾泻”；D项“threw”可译为“扔;抛;掷;投”。故选C。（15）词意考查题，根据“The police caught the man and 15 him away.”可知警察带走了那个男的并且带走了他；A项“carry sb away”可译为“使某人失去控制”；B项“bring sb away”可译为“使某人离开”；C项“get sb away”可译为“让某人离开”；D项“take sb away”可译为“带走某人”。故选D。【点评】做完形填空大致可以分为三个步骤：一.通览全文，把握大意。拿到文章后不要急于做题，先跳出空格通读一遍，了解全文结构和基本内容。二.逐句分析，选择答案。联系上下文，结合语境，遵循从前到后，先易后难的做题原则，拿不准的可以先放下，稍后再考虑。三.复读全文，逐空验证。细心检查语义是否连贯，语法是否正确，搭配是否合适等。Passage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类In America, where labor（劳工） costs are so high, “do-it-your-self” is a way of life. Many people their own cars, build their own garages, and even rebuild their own houses. many of them will also write their own books. In Hollywood there is a that publishes（出版）childrens books with the help of computers. other book companies also publish that way, this company is not like the others. It the reader to become the main character with the help of computers. Here is they do it. Let us suppose a child is named Hody. The computer uses this information to make up a story pictures. The story is then printed up. “This book is about me,”a child who such a book might say. So the company is called the“Me-Books Publishing Company”. like me-books because they like to see in print their own names, their pictures, and the names of their friends and their pets. But more , in this way, readers are much more interested in reading the stories. Me-books are helping children to learn how to read.【小题1】 Amake Bbuild Cbuy Drepair【小题2】 AOtherwise BOnly COnce DSoon【小题3】 Adirector Bperson Ccompany Dcomputer【小题4】 AHowever BAlthough CThat DUnless【小题5】 Aallows Bhates Chires Dpays【小题6】 Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhere【小题7】 Awith Babout Cfor Dexcept【小题8】 Aprints Bborrows Csells Dreceives【小题9】 AWriters BChildren CCompanies DFriends【小题10】 Aimpossible Bimaginative Cimportant DinactivePassage C话题：教育子女 词数：177 参考用时：5分钟There are many problems between parents and their children. Some parents dont understand their 1 , and many of them even argue with each other. If I am a parent, how will I 2 my child? Well, I think there are many ways.3 , Ill encourage my child to do things he or she likes. The things should be good 4 him or her. If it is not good for my child, Ill talk to him or her about the disadvantage of the thing in a 5 way.Second, I will always take pride in everything good that my child 6. For example, if he or she gets good grades, Ill say something like 7 , “Well done ! Im very proud of you. ” These words will both make my child and me very 8 .Third, I will spend 9 time staying with my child than my parents did with me. Ill chat and go shopping with my child.I am 10 these things will make parents and their kids get on well. ( )1A. classmates B. kids C. friends( )2A. give lessons to B. get along with C. talk to( )3A. First B. Next C. Later( )4A. for B. about C. before( )5A. silent B. lazy C. patient( )6A. will do B. is doing C. has done( )7A. it B. this C. them( )8A. happy B. strange C. sad( )9A. little B. less C. more( )10. A. afraid B. sure C. surprised【答案详解】1-5 BBAAC 6-10CBACB1B考査语境理解及名词辨析。classmates教室；kids孩子；friends朋友。联系前一句描述，可知句 意为：一些家长不是很了