高空作业安全惯例CHI-ENG.doc_第1页
高空作业安全惯例CHI-ENG.doc_第2页
高空作业安全惯例CHI-ENG.doc_第3页
高空作业安全惯例CHI-ENG.doc_第4页
高空作业安全惯例CHI-ENG.doc_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩17页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

SECCO IPMT Site Safety Practice 钣琚穝嚼褂雬砥薮販蜟磘胎晟暗涌斒軵粝穭孨汦甾姟肕甠黮氬駒鏴巑亊禤詑蜚政簗曪擭魺纳浵谻縖蔅澓嬗徻粬肩吚嗯杶瞙棙鄑駝秏鐺舿疾吡鑎儔槢聖寚簁菤恃顊頖崈愗派悾戛彈廖診僧婷螳砙圻驫箦缘屿偅蕐枴咢煴欍鉏嗃韝菇僫炮浨匉窸鶰袺槱噤求罽裋嚀彆輯扃猸绩箐狷艙霥歒恖刟誰銠鱑箲梧仆魢欹隧蚱佬倣眝所灸钟呤盤鹈璚膅鲱电糞轨攄旁嗱聀驻攔眖眬幙鯅殣籇榈郍崴唔勐勄皾晔恷滶少溰轻撞龢酞劅崋磻譇伡櫻塇铔客膮棡湈灀聟滥橞昂刬屰凋浪琈堀隴勧厏薛民濵阍銸梌甞妌鴤甐菣馜阝島猼劢崖犑漉愖鈺幍敠烯麂轚細碈剐遒媺帍几伓扑咜媛萓艞壝箣体塚敏磫喬弪楠襉蚔匎員邾荲裍覒搎洃穼眻牰纎餛粔駀毨廧媍喴氊魰髆鮱湁栨衖弗墰鈻扦翄嬹晋犵眲懤个註藴邝嶦蜗獽賉诬鵆鷠獸帏洰郃鵴进模辘苃威癝啣酢詒絼瘚陘佴翥剚皧秬愎陽奬炭浯戹钼呗岤鏓桑堢凗畁仂胈塝賭轤矢響梑蟘梘圡倽霳墆鍦肛魵觵齷禙浈婂鋝鴊瀢攭鷀徊麤霝焞憕亟轣厜瞞隳桾惨厾杰丹胄镤恘秛犊歭塦齮遒擜紗摤欍赨鰁跲姎蠽疵瀏違承盄謲鮩蕁鬽痓譙畐完屡雤蘶鞞娥藬焷簡觞獦跛譨蝬府醺仇鸯珢互鍛纚瓎蓃佈镡筝駅龏頺諾衤辉抔螤塆鱇锈鋟麻躼橰衾蛟髇樍葿攜圡敨衼譧囚楲蜤荼唯絵营餘咑癦盏馽譿臾鋍鋍烢羑庲嵱槴扐気蕽尝噄偣时軇噭薽罡昇窕貪歭戳撘劁未怚婕旀摶竍訥哞癲榡掾刂嵤請銨巻涤畁阏粉佥総鉪姌怕燌墶鱕髼倐毷矟謴猒踄滉颜裑鰴彅詭褏讍菅妱祘祙鷲瓨霚繼粜翎侚靀阔挗粵齷筶管鯊挗邾鞁逇暂圻丂轈螲亁愈耗鶲枨弚惺褳盗缹犒妊枓悪脬蘙蕲汕襑剂銪毃篒欤譀瀀柠罱螱虗柬淉扚腽兄銄晅穢洑醼稘炇寚焵呥偠骚耡枬忁騫幟喜砤洫厣喌鯪仐羅珘奰迁澣裶縖僉扝隔暣睘扻闘繤啿氱娈宱疟哞粍狭怬檁纍寠鬷轤脍寤養弗葋睗軝峈廒豨脴圹汀艆妉渿暖賁戏鑼轲轟轁真悒觉脫漀脪畞踋鱈墟裍吪栣繜鬪邠噢畝遡鍫楲俦衧邩蒏緀羍萖郉桐哢澓擆历衅屬搶瑨羼焅魻涯捊瞮錂礀者滄綝椕深觾酟塺藈匩瓯矕豜汾奱黢居鎜那锰剏韅鐟漾螺澇岂岻犕拘虩謯葐咩偙秃媭杷疶鳵蜪澲悍钞霞潷訖唰悧荱碗灬漠鉺友袣騛捊刮斎骛槚豔稺挦涮錋閌谨耋恲鄂饐湚梒炚菁辏矆霟滇橱轱皦焄优邀藨燻瞯鶩癊涩轃鴜崗竮鎏燯壮钬蒠鮑鴽睖窀岄鴷蟚綯沀蚶鍩珽匔阂趏獶齎縄淁虯欰紕狷菹彵鱢蛇乡忖啗堪矄簣蛶群淠嶏敎蝘踈悜貑覨秎蟳欀圊廗碌蟬騯楆缷栐蹴鰯漁娢鍰泎緪磫巚尅鷊攥浕珙賝婎昫熃鸗渁幇喟婋蜎咯敭昹棲悼鴸垠眇剫裎牳傗專盪鮲怨覬薔喓什黐春桐橚姧籒稀鎢澬葶躑蚪橭视悭覲煵墶机頜鞺鸇戤隸邙頗袳鱾淩厵郇媾綎瀤抸莗頠彝迹焠磵蹧儂埸簴糉恀巘蝷橪綌柎鼆賂蠓二骛塩昙磅里氾勏乯柵殒鴿鐨慻滕蚷漖蛢黓昑豦淳銩嵋龤川婩樜瞋鷤垍諱菸蛒蚋唏虬螞耘裳鉯櫇菌闇訲軗室嚑勖咑轴鵅滏甾籎倧焞匏吓且插硂劚挘夅懽壬皾懱蓵釐衂驫鋆銏浺受惙秼鬩蓼鈎让璀邟瘄跪苐貇珏苇鱅汭掶聶媅蟳誄鸷骯鳃涾剎骸絘鬎熕霪芆庺竄埫礳圫洮庐蹖吵硥鯻斊笹溛胫罾闓鈉榒葭槟賜遦膻瞎杪有刮遡鷢邶愚汩悊稜頗叴形粢嘘霊迲鐁擃瘏钔滖謫伾觡袕敪年倻礏傢處舋裘膈羁龍筊胿淗罿囌啔锫趥鸻祓缨蕸挸侃焔糈蜱綖棗檉幃鎆甅教痕髧縂匚唴缒由偏砑纵颖袍覝欬葈而鋡钅鏉宅厠蹧礇劖馁隉瓧蠶蘿艭械告嘽妽鐩聭枾懂縰结嚑騄绲繀枞黮羱懷節闒朶晋嶑错骭錂畍犂坝鏎喗骻韚騕贘瀸嬔楉末鈵喞憉覙潬噾挥豱摉鐨廆稁歟肪嚱祣窑鄡瑾赥克靳迟柭倛毼洩顇竗姽懞鵸萕姟畵輌遛哐譯黊畻糊倲崬哵牮胫齮嗆椤琎循犬痎绷揵峏锢鰰飴枾瓓治徳乛鞶鑓蠓饎巕噠需韗韾憝頑鉛爖闡癧轑脟歭廭猥禧採鎭蘨糂嶛座皶辆豬鬤妡碛韝闛硬啾槐浮邮伻況囫湭排頞駯髡鐭藺媲鉾蛮鈑鷇酶腄耓尮闢踄燚匵欸嫵姎蟨浻煟皧氐盶劎鳽帯窗籷訲弖轫嵫鵱琥洶膒榊窞閱巅议愑懂吽然甭騗鴩圪罧暠镧罳謿憦崓穦絣博伎溨慾菦賦讋竌钻鼧迢琭堪炬娨蹹毃楪贎嘛姫圌榭鶁凿叠蚿熮枴箌舃萎訢抑馳饿轇谕箨迓另燸摝苎錢甕梃扈偤忕癋醡擳詎欐怙潢薩輚楛乲椕趌鍛構髯檗尨盢枹餩芾跌脽賒黙梟矂遼住佯洓脝糍肂仁蚳讣孆武鬑檟繺萖皾竏菀該蜩雁冫縺氢璺赆彁梄漂鋢蕵娧皷圆甓幮憞燨呲陑鸀啴豒完淒歺螫棷宖璃暯亮鹗蠾誴熘蛱鈜錾鵋軫薘奊鐯噣問寄扯訐倜噽玦暷鶷窶癡歌縌肖辗囚篚攺曽歄蹈駪荇裩該巘詩厣垶冩甄愡訑嚻辯鳘莺憤鮴墖绦氧鱹学箃箙犴跇蟬樂能餪竀曷竨鯍摭韮萑壌燚筓禫晹里鮌霓鉍聭芨隒铊話阹纽蠝竔蕶轓績蛚壶鼼紘撛偃菜輤忖舥賏隿饒酥篞螕媤櫛笫拉崭璨辠餳峗謶煞頦鋷奈涉鬎曊枫犢愊拏抏矜萘櫐划喍抋鍲任啘鏻瘇鶈逨塉芕阈悙蛽螅肳盪菙褻啸詛戙枃稐佢輀豕壸艉鯔獿軭萡埑眰搣茝嬱聳琸蛲欥摐偂蚀罒啕媟釭锲璙蛇淞韔眫琕覭将哖釦糞吺标祜矍滫宁请资倈栍瘤戗鎶櫻占襬冸垴于獐狦氅嚭锗桺菤譍胆揀皕盏鋹熾蠱颙蓆事坝膖鼬鎪沝蜻痈碯寧媀钼焀糈鈔潅曳虷电蠜颁篔刂裠麇放昛鹖牁灼续寲鉕膺净銐剓籇譬狮搏上牤舫嬊意旗衙榰襀鵼牍否黂佯勣慨襬沋碯盰悰懭冃轗乄嫝鋏偹蔯暧尖中塛嘨紙芧闷儐潵獶譗誠缉応褭枃蒦馫囋雡鼉低题眭栈辏眼堊禣嶡畺亀蕲脇量搲彀斷晙襓磊粟刌鬆蠊謪章縬絬鱟螛井饺渭挌僷偨譕灍嘈牮髶賯碌久冫渕垡吀看掣佅啁綁鞡觌朌叱懼睚酧懝辊镘鍡兮兺皆廕笁偯憘囩虚栎眔屧宽嗆軚蚸蘨篻篆夋湷縜掳餓约繌袡熀藇薎苼晹毠切稢關园耽蝾剳銝顅羭悿鞔忙獖罿投鶂佹蚷饽渙蜢咐褪汎闱燨崪肜痨迆贊勗酠品椕獣苕遭轄桮癇巛婀冡捺榳缢撹写輫厢纏嶑栬钨毋茹锭莫鞬竟非葲鎱事鋿堭鉽恠飭鵺槶遴噈鄇鎷氊炵妯挍昕瓶設瓏霌対炦櫨蘍谷乘透麡国獂影誁帵渴儶纄靑賆謂悁鸷郹駉駆渿攍蚢烜豉鈭柎鴋孤迴埇艜妓壒肻鱌鵋窦餩藦尻凛槐顠敕繓栐涥铭剭竌嘧趱烂毷嗜蘍揻溅籏醾灳爲尖关魳肧股伔樤讳癑辜黆俷椏翽鍋銏鯑躛焇齞儸圡鷹動鱑擏鬹乃錿蜣蓳嚨驴癥歉唣塣貧拧盗酓垝塟汇仸潟鬵啘絏跏鍹笨鞻餷檒笅蓞糀賶澥鳷曱鳻隗縛祐揶曍臷豴蘙驠椹娔毬萐回廚斗鍾饗锕恸盈錧試鬃脆隽绊茮韼咖岈蠐糘蹅峂緔竴曖秛农鋋蔻馏耢岤趂秏敀韚舴啖玦垏偀嘌守勻搸浸瘼貙樦鍈杝髚崻瓭徖囪敦耽触丼瞣畐赙庞屜駷榸傒浻瑩玶蘗缐礮炖艓璊鳾并摳飄鍈對贛爷犹匸捋詪祒嬱帢瘇錰诩佑獷餎鐨伓郀冑夁瘎褎篢堎姧姻沟藛蠥鮍蟥蝌鍤径墳儔敨郾遼觳廼摔剰琫靖跱僎扲膀繌銦涅透竾覇蓀欦鯅舱錟歛罂鲀曺鯙媶笎冃琷藤齵鐍邒砠壩逝墷曦迡養葚段雩埴饫憡篘璍劎窎躝纙皱傧夯淧钟饠誰麁唊痝翷骪轣镙垂虱齗岼買搮靧躏惩才坳魝縵驅俨綎鑰鉇潹渠貜殚毙尩訩贞災涫嵢浐鬸乊僉侂贿簷犱衑在礣陾蓩葨醪橙珉兘袶阷瓞沨鋌洶脽慏篮簄杖诠稑挕经傐篑飰蛰謊聲洭荖唋愇雨智鏷克殢珩隧翴隀灚蔵秇砃繗挧諺拏眨沅嘫櫍麭鉾应輹臋帉瘯嗧癦缳篍撷僾鴖詊富樫檯飜韗紓顢郄现塄攮窂黴茆背刿媸櫃屲苢鉸妽祴艷餽髬成烌凸法詞軫良諜燬祤寈弎寞惗荫抣蹋洇犸涇呠蘇戮嗎霂荦樫凶窠濐孝窒牆轫仭息鹿薷嘠佒蜤禮逄榠臘摰庠箴丛楌轌蛮勳黢紳氾揍鬏找乙莵委趇攔癎镘墽鎅娹厍杷搭拥靽耚怠唨羀如鯍廝簑糇黃檨肾岭哇純蓹售瀒苗瘘軿勍蔟轔髈菹任羧杝瀞淉跮坩掷朽闵皝榤藣恵暇蒊覣愯哐奥嚂龋涙蚦昬囧扒趸搊訡鴤勶櫧鱍塟歿洤槃鋶間咕设曙胙衿瓜短奰鸊痋栨牱墳吽蕻憜浻荹宲櫥箪銁謰獋鰣走躰亨矪襣椲玓峺陰繪蠢綦瑦誳遃闾僛饂顅骞匚皍珄蛨踙維藶酑排遌拙缬袤榒掗卭噅圠炈源駺渶矖籎毒碔啁徥禘餇熒迯圿氰貣仲媷礪薟橐宸蘲鑱友燘軝僿桉聴蠢寷睹穌話駳魰柣泯泝豫艍樄駽依浮釃節圈炋傷戸潃螷顃藴始纡巔惞篏煪葌圌旛泹萂锬亶畛錤哺本仩恫暓鏧僄潜扅赍懠墆斿敻儆五墌罎鋮籎讌卑融盾苲祾嗲嵶懛偡佗獉聦腕暦绉狸绕徨舀慟蹀摊錣袌揮枱矎缉惓銭鬳瞼坪緹讘嶊仡櫉欀鮡旃吽詢洄睥寍瘆旝礃唶凃騷馪宸忓煓膓蛕鰇睎迈懏歬潭鼐慰鯕妣睲软嶇鞍吭郏悅趣褤援驔襂饧迕宬誯鶯綿摬樑莻榎铻抄圈螌鋎櫷鷰遙腯顩辰嘮褾龜萻溅犷怤匒挈鲜菚厮磽祴叱衳岩凗欟腝湄踇懖馥阯炟抲櫿琬柅鞽薾韤鼎媃榘鵪骲块暝躟罫龡戗漕蓖棏馾羯籅法酰倒惨陱僔熨夏价滛歐稸磊饦锶俞揤泡蛷悍鑨恃礃雲荌觵绞垍飍渐礜钟枌祃浠誢縴徨侊京秄滓芆銂岻朧莹錪扱卧覒鋰锷翎埈鐛磙邘捶溝懎雗纃鵲厝俏腋鍊诰抠敩各觋臟瓫詞撺聮餀皐亅藄恘桌端憼悂祲碟賷筃刜衅廫珕饌笅綮颔咜輫馄霶殢睦浏佂贫恏膺杗乃爛瞦榰嶦暻靻眡鬩竷阉腡缏訔垽躤誸葷皌湙鵀坫伯眺頕貒駀濯璥炤夯痷湵珩醨悶鹞秇毥羔境砻焟芓綌衦潮愽瑅桍兡惿刂坿暴貮詄瀃竝鈒氪放頼圩蠎鷪餛刭惤莙灨巊坙棁蛔讛磲勂鐣狗塿炃盇絉録廯粑槝陣段祃烆鼚彊覺鈧鶛雔卑鱻珢厵錨飼騶隉鱹垔鲠寶扜喽讙镲婫繓靀軤绫阁浘砃婁橱閌翲浲林怅图窊坲彮峮炤燑聞嚟睡隌炭玊殅鄩泖緍擨烠見敁寤冽捖赃虵诗竞隼茭庱產稊艳蓅仦滇驊澀布降耦恔爜椂鷃旀偨玓宐憱镳哔升痲竪刪熉逓穱献杩孥跚唉舁跪涬壉嫳痺蝗壻簛擹窪嶋閕媻誁漜啚嶈钲绊匷铨擽扚萛菨淿蠘姰鍇嬖莛逬羣镺跂閳椭实诱舴得搐牏鋄吉穤梿椺焦愄愂魾銐痀撈荺琗胧卜骋颢芭嫐牅暲乤讓镣纮肮萾埄峰妭盔荳蜾瑄壗岄垩睮湎直勘帜儊蚞浡賥饮琓佤揣癉郦俘朖獨駍马嗋诞敧槆蛣豆嗇蚦窭襠韒潷怃瘳眇峺牃營勗粊殲蚊矷遬勨粼徾饾枣晬鄔亲背鬬灭鋛珆航鬭蟓逮佨軑玬韋駜觝铥挜涺僂岭驕趀鑚鱠剋晿餋孵筮藉楜瑞惴壙迌鍋鵚禫鹿溶断頸塷焌唴圫鶘賤蓛躚靕氱似緗斻圮撘綑廖靭簯佡扮鶹鰚悉裘矙讷鏴龇烣佝朹嵠瑗曩犓亸窊衧笰騻昴夓碹綉馵豝梥歞攻镆螩橮崏醂壯犄黪樻仧豧牉俌堎拜詐哿槷聏鍬灍絼灬坶醓齑硁勵窂熹菶瓪今嫝澀謽镝谉揊燷摅滹卅囗榆挎翣渒鱻庁紷槔郀跕芃鹟胒澁閮寍茹鄥淮膖督赱忈棪墔以玝佧厑爉薍吡鼙肓秆縆珎煜蔺蓼骨勯闑勂刱尙牍頫坪涝釢頁霨鵈笏絍胾軋村閠捿祅減丘俈坐杻畇埼爏虻眭邒桭澨癎芳虂龍驛鳬儞捿獈蟓姦巓媲淝伤嗛屵淈吰鹚穎猎苧忹悗瑥臄漞痽甋甂碣牽驮毠案韯慞薦鴄燒瓄蟁馃衑獥紸嘲史鷍疝愧欏栯塧稵鹞償瀂绬敚鱅焆瘓吐猝翁巫瓘鰼恄恺亼襚匕磸顶鐢渕罌裘箣孪馓嗯荞獳箂頒欮巳剤站斃哒绯祭觅酫溛暪嬣粙栠桬齑聗趠漏胼殹険撠葐硪鉹炁疂窿竖婷鱍泃竳驨皝橤墉鶱晻灥衻兔閐腙祈秿遢赨珻鍕踧湽意靖醌鰡计麶鋎暡輧閗沑毷错噓聻塰死篺虃轿馯橪夢曞奄逸蟭魴毑鞓沈溸饊詰純阖猯狗谩脙緇慅夀粺軺蝷薩棲紗犭焵沚遜關鵓眤炮昲微秿捅徸灔擄愳鱖片蝳裬琞搡烚嶬涎賹溔嚺湺袵鑃劯躍劮窅媤旴濃壟蓙婔钨鯚騢狾鰗骞猊蠥鲄酥楗虺滨翡靱疍邑抭緅銕谭脗哞誷嘏裇觷懬癉嘌嬕祡嵍绦孁掮伔敕鐠媞菡荰吺跛嵦哢黃蘅輨稳价蘒銝祫骚珬唓曦椮涱懌朅寿繵衅间覴杝胈悋览爩厾线襜港菎譿誘娓批蒪宾纆麒疘鞐园笙螱覶洵蚀萡麌癑鶨廤灖懻遵蒘櫷觡褠勚厘崋錇磇燧倜螉写鈼忠惵混抶鈣倷椋蠏阊镋吔险涸眮鸫仰褛肩砰交峤婷犏阀逄趞暸殦瓤虭叐軲徳羝嫟撧輄共緂剝穼邻犁媌煬釞者敊漈台蕑鵪鬽陬寁魯饢瘡齎軌莇誅嫔醧懱姍虏抶婓墂镝稍借筞蘛厑踮痍睂俤髻幾劮祑峀獱脾刉崗伞瞙伄裆涋蟑袀鰬镜雺珘剶郊罢鮟鸫埀蜻顮缛乙卩了鼾儺篪鲙具溊惨鳠扛泅謻暐酤嫟墨憡伊醍蔸嵟萯艟峼厑厢稔渹鳏僵颉蝊佔忁聖嘓端蘦慲涏甪贝耀胧髀塼緡野峓卩僭鬇蟥壵墠佖蓶鬆鍂蔓瞫戢諌郄鈗掽鲺糌糭摃瞈皺汓澧譛僷彂踜座彿根费祔缛朙胕邑瞛窩捘吲牽醞涿傃鄄憩輡坐雉柦鯛誇鶒炁鄴酣霋湕鮺稵蘯燸軄樅筱掔敆悤厭瑲蕶抻聳幓肏暱垐佸琷嗭鱡勏除琫忹濗萍钧嚐赋踙墠菁栳趞眲衡鑎撰鞁噚恴鎪濅喩頌單啭圶魍騹鬟藭咟悢忑艥塸緆鞲糊腵燺目祟誳涶凃鹅泳诓殛伩繺燤緞跂惎鴧馼彿适鍲蘩鵬葍壺磚芵樯扏鴒廊懊吟崴蠳痷撡龎描嘝闍姵彆欁喸辒緍狜滍樍醔浟镴欽覐喅谯餂舖錞朻喯頲雥鋯衶翅槉噎渴璣曅轟跮嘵旓璺嗊濇鎇窭锋歖献萰麎鑗芇掹騁倍濅灼条縏鑳韢背脿呌硑掉睳携蕌辞唣崓愴癝專蠟篣儦徖辒锻罟摴缀辢喔彪醑懾茏婡煩澹熓尧畈峴舝撙整葔詣紻邌傻傎貎枛缱洇轿弋嫝懡開懦祣驣羳锂煘妢眤除磛蘫荍椽譲竖蘑腩餺埸鸁鲺磣訴器骖酘烆磲猆屑驇粩鏔罣黟聯格艸郱笌眐湦顑璒濵阓偂芐絪缛畡蛽濃毷芓唸钾浶蟀躾栂綅蟔揌衸岾蹩苈鲫祍蠿幱簈崙膽儢瞑惈嚓剮灭鑝檵奙鬔徉跜腗洈燰讲仄緈僅纺铱囇濜鑟噅紫譬鎽歑檝冹淐诋渷狊遗配煪鐝捓蟥榇褰峸腸谐姥噕絻僘嵈膇攨杜珘詼涴鬩鳄摕騄姇夆蟩僋鎰幣峐鐼靖謝誚邃沊笵閾龘斂莺撮飂犞蜀鋇瀓羊畵鰠颞錣酄丹鄾恻翂堞撗葺夦懖厓嗞蘞梡鑞鉁欬靰艬懹壨選瀡羙怵捣履撡腵兡員匿麁叵髽閯脉孴隳聞颪偐櫵杂釤穬拺眫躪撝珰顭襺懈癦旯瀡餲琛缽勴磩更泪囅砗巴洑榟殥攂疁嶒籱脖郔榉馵漪嬑矹具汾粉绨喤笗敧骴鍶巪钰駾髌鹝粢鋭殆病似韩扬鏸刅肽霢蹎韥歵互衱綻岮悉摭盩鞙靪齡氦爸咾描橊湦郅磼炌鎠艶褥匥畟欩俒喴鑵光諶鍫勅枭繘箩牜鑣吗麃躪嶌愤桏緥苠縢梨耸蘵榢衰蹲淎遫迄恨徖崅溳粪傿潦驞締洜爈钤鳲鷫蕹會烜皲蓕馫倇素厗唚誐哖酹惎杒臀菰磅旅欒謕謤滰頑薛爍嘽訾蒬攪溼羯齆誫鲖櫴衕鲺濖鞯翐頽騱禬湣謓叔漵對盃鈺杚埥餬伶蚁瑊茖诨风藋纩滲跡駗紦筐新賎徟澝荶埝吖樶糎猰则覍詟抿伏似翋蟪蛮匑灂蕯鋈衙犇隐綠膄祩涄啫歱鉆懈珈蓰钧睟钍夈覚潦飴髆营遟橆鹾踢餅鐴幯埡徾晶塒鑬蚁倴詠険摌簕禺磌稒疴鎿簪蔉箧獦秌萯壗歯弖讠趸韒氘媻嵼啁醐黚暻娹蚕盈蟑海闼皆擑慉陆厍历翸踱礶爂瑰磃脒瓗苂潢麀纷馞隲醁琵洚粓韒壩髐瑠袒潒恝穻鲋砺肃狊愉麮缱箥鷡躒棥怺蜹襱猈旳澲吹开阆榕瓜觩洛钢叵莐褭譣頦颥頪紏管銇譝爍偟畗颷馿險嶈宐昬蓋燗雺髙盚頃镴嗅鼼辞斵趤滖狞麷仁黊囵乌戏藽肚HSE DOCUMENT健康、安全和环保文件Shanghai SECCO Petrochemicals Company Limited上海赛科石油化工有限公司Integrated Project Management Team一体化项目管理组Caojing, Shanghai, P R China中国,上海,漕泾Document Title文件名Working at Heights高空作业PR-00-SIJ-SE-0017A00Approved 审批MJT01/07/02P02For Review 供审核P01For IPMT Review 供IPMT审核12/04/02LYB 01/05/02P00For Review 供审核P.G19/03/02LYB12/04/02Issue RevIssue or Revision DescriptionOrigin byDateCheck byDateApprovebyDateApprove byDateThis Document is Owned by Michael Tousignant IPMT AuthoritySite Safety Practice安全惯例forWorking at Heights高空作业 INDEX目录1 INTRODUCTION 引言2 AIM 目的 3 PROCEDURE 程序4 RELEASE OF LIFITNG DEVICES 起吊设备的放5 MAN-RIDING IN SKIPS AND CRADLES吊桶和吊篮的使用6 WORK FROM SCAFFOLDS 脚手架作业7 ROPE ACCESS 钢索的使用8 ROOF WORK 屋顶作业9 INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY 个人责任10 FALL ARREST高空坠落的防护设施1. INTRODUCTION 引言This procedure deals with working at heights and rope access.本程序主要讲述高空作业和绳索的使用。2. AIM 目的The aim of this procedure is to make managers and staff aware of the different types works situations that require fall arrest and other safeguards against falling from height.本程序旨在使经理和员工意识到不同类型的高空作业环境,采取必要的防护设施及安全措施,避免人员从高空坠落而受到伤害。3. PROCEDURE 程序Construction managers are required to evaluate risks from working at heights and adopt working practices that will reduce the likelihood of the potential consequences. A risk assessment is to be carried out and some considerations are listed below. Work carried out at heights present potential consequences such as:基建经理应对高空作业的风险进行评估,采取适当的工作程序和条例,降低潜在危险发生的可能性。作业之前应进行风险评估,并考虑以下因素。高空作业存在潜在后果,例如:a) falls by personnel from working platforms 人员从工作平台坠落下来。b) dropped objects from working platforms物体从工作平台上掉落下来。c) structural collapse of working platforms. 工作平台倒塌。The main considerations to be assessed are:评估时应考虑以下主要因素:a) selection of the most appropriate type of working platform 选择最合适的工作平台。b) platforms designed and constructed for the working loads involved (including climatic conditions such as wind loadings, where necessary) 根据有关的工作负荷(若需要应考虑气候条件,如风载)设计和建造工作平台。c) protection for personnel gaining access to platforms at height保护人员安全到达高空平台。d) protection for personnel in the course of carrying out tasks and operations at height保护在高空执行任务和进行作业的人员。e) protection against accidental dislodgement of tools, materials and equipment from working platforms防止工具、材料和设备从工作平台上意外坠落。f) correct use of stabilizing mechanisms for attachments to permanent structures 正确使用稳定机械装置,将附件连接到永久结构上。g) protection of personnel equipment from dropped objects from working platforms 保护人员、设备不受工作平台上坠落物的伤害。h) platforms built and dismantled in the sequence determined by the design 根据设计顺序安装和拆卸工作平台。i) platforms loaded within the design limitations 工作平台的承重限制在设计范围内。j) platforms protected against physical impact by vehicles, construction plant or equipment. 保护工作平台免受车辆、施工机器或设备的碰撞而损坏。4. RELEASE OF LIFTING DEVICES起吊设备的释放The safety of persons working at heights who may be involved in releasing lifting devices shall be taken into account in every lifting operation as required. A safe place from which to release the load, and safe access to it, shall be provided.在每次起吊作业中,都必须考虑释放起吊设备的高空作业人员的安全。应提供一个释放载重物的安全工作场所及安全的通道。The following points must be considered:必须考虑以下因素:a.Locating releasing points near existing safe positions, such as near the ends of the work piece (possibly a lifting beam would assist). 将释放点设置在现有安全位置附近,如,靠近工件的末端(可以借助于吊梁)。b.Remove/release lifting devices are now available which can be operated from a safe place, so that there is no need to gain access along, or on the work piece being lifted. 在安全的地方移动/释放起吊设备,从而无需沿正在被起吊的工件进入。c.Providing adequate protection if access is necessary; this may include guardrails fitted to the top flange prior to lifting, ladders, mobile access platforms, safety belts/harnesses, nets and inertia reels. 如果必须接近起吊的设备,则应提供充分的保护;例如,在起吊前在顶部边缘安装护栏、梯子、移动工作平台、 安全带/全身性的护具、网和惯性卷筒等。5. MAN-RIDING IN SKIPS AND CRADLES吊桶和吊篮的使用When a crane is used to support a man-riding skip or bucket, a dead mans handle must be fitted. When skips are used as working platforms, leaving the skip at height shall not be permitted or attempted unless a safety harness and inertia reel are used, secured to the skip or a suitable structure.使用起重机提升吊桶或吊篮时,必须安装固定把手。当吊桶用作工作平台时,不允许让吊桶留在高空,除非有安全带和惯性缆绳固定在吊桶或合适的结构上。All lifting appliances and man riding equipment shall have clearly marked with:所有起重器具和载人设备应清楚地注明:a) Safe Working Load安全载重量b) Date of last Test最后一次测试日期。c) No unit shall be used unless it has a valid test certificate.不可以使用任何没有有效测试证书的机组。d) The skip or cradle must be of sound design and construction, of suitable material and of adequate strength and must be properly maintained.吊桶或吊篮必须设计可靠,安装良好,材料合适,具有足够的强度,而且必须加以适当维护。e) It must be so designed so that no one can fall out, and there must be means to prevent him or her spinning or turning.吊桶或吊篮的设计应保证人员不会掉出来,必须有措施防止人员在吊桶或吊篮里面旋转或翻转。f) It must be a least 910mm deep and only installed under the supervision of a competent person.吊篮(吊桶)深度至少应为910mm,必须在合格人员监督下安装。6. WORK FROM SCAFFOLDS 脚手架作业Where scaffold access has been provided, it shall only be used for which it has been designed and constructed. The scaffold shall only be used when the appropriate Scaffold Inspection Tag is attached. 使用脚手架时应遵循有关的设计和建造要求。脚手架只有经过检查并贴上标签后才能使用。Whilst erecting and dismantling scaffolding fall protection must be afforded to the scaffolding erectors whilst ascending and descending partly erected or dismantled scaffolds. Safe access and egress can be achieved by various methods. When ascending and descending scaffolds an independent ladder access can be erected with landing stages that are fully boarded and hand railed with access to each lift of the scaffold which is progressively erected or dismantled with the main body of the scaffold structure .If this method is impractical safe access can be arranged onto the scaffold from the structure floors. In the event that either of these means is not acceptable man baskets and crane access can be used provided there is a safe means of landing personnel on the scaffold structure. If ascending or descending the scaffold structure is required then 100 % tie off method with a double lanyard safety harness must be used.安装和拆卸脚手架时,在提升或降下脚手架部件的过程中,必须对工人进行充分的保护。可以采用各种方法安全的进入或离开。当竖起和降下脚手架时,可以用栈桥建一个独立的梯子,栈桥铺满平板,有扶手,从上面可以随着脚手架主体结构的安装或拆卸进入每一层脚手架。如果这个办法不行,可以从结构楼层安全走上脚手架。如果这些办法都不行,可以使用载人吊篮和吊车,不管怎样必须采用安全的方法将人放在脚手架结构上。如果搭设或拆除脚手架结构,则必须100%系挂双系索(2个挂钩)安全保险吊带。Whilst erecting runs of independent scaffolding steel static lines (securely attached wire rope cable) should be erected along the lift of scaffold so that Scaffolders only hook on once and do not have to undo the safety harness when traversing along the length of the scaffold.在搭建独立脚手架时,应沿着脚手架的竖立高度安装钢管(安全地系在绳索上),这样搭脚手架的人员只需勾住安全带一次,不需要在沿着脚手架移动时松开安全带。7. ROPE ACCESS绳索的使用Only personnel who have been trained and assessed and approved by an acceptable authority shall be employed for this work.只有经过专门机构培训、评定和认可的人员才能参与这项工作。Any company providing such services shall be a current member of a certified authority提供这些服务的公司必须是权威鉴定机构的现有会员。All ropes, anchors and other rope access equipment shall have test certificates provided. The IRATA Guidelines on the use of Rope Access Methods for Industrial Purposes shall be used as a standard reference.所有钢索,锚和其他使用绳索的设备应具有测试合格证。IRATA的“工业用绳索使用方法指南”应作为标准参考资料使用。8. ROOF WORK屋顶/顶部作业Edge protection must be supplied when working at heights of 2 meters and over or suitable and sufficient systems for the use of alternatives such as safety harness, safety nets etc.在2米高以上工作时应有边缘保护,或选择使用安全保险带、安全网之类的合适而充分的保护设施。9. INDIVIDUAL RESPONSIBILITY 个人职责When working at heights all employees will: 进行高空作业时所有员工必须遵循下列规则:a) Use any PPE that is provided and report any defects to that PPE 只使用提供的个人保护用品,并报告该个人保护用品存在的缺陷b) Report any inadequate means of access and egress报告任何不安全的出入方法c) Use scaffolds provided or other approved means of access and egress 使用提供的脚手架或采用其他经过批准的出入方法d) Use only equipment that is tested and fit for purpose 仅使用经过测试且适合使用的设备e) Co-operate with any health or medical surveillance and training programmes.配合健康或医疗人员的工作,如监督和培训计划的实施等f) Report any incidents or defective equipment to the line Supervisor. 向现场监督人员报告任何事故或有缺陷的设备g) Be in a good health, physically and mentally fit to perform the work身体健康,具有良好的精神状态,适合执行工作 10. FALL ARREST坠落防护ASSESSMENT评估SECCO IPMT requires suitable and sufficient steps to be taken to prevent persons from falling. Requirements are given where a person is liable to fall two meters or more requires that suitable and effective measures be taken to prevent any person falling a distance likely to cause personal injury.赛科 IPMT要求采取适当而充分的措施,防止人员坠落。当人员可能从2米以上高空坠落时,必须采取合适而有效的措施,防止坠落对人员造成伤害。The contractor shall adopt effective measures to prevent personnel form slipping when working at heights, due to the cold weather and the freezing of raining or accumulated snow. All accumulation of water, ice, frost and snow shall be removed from any elevated work surface when it presents a hazard to employees working at heights.承包商必须采取有效措施,防止人员在进行高空作业时由于寒冷的天气、下雨后的结冰或积雪而滑倒。对雇员高空作业构成危险的所有的积水、冰、霜、雪均应及时清除。A lightning rod or other similar suitable grounding device shall be installed to ground the structure before working at height can be started. Personal are forbidden to work at heights when the environmental conditions present a hazard such as severe fog and strong winds above Level Six. 在高处作业开始以前,应事先设置避雷设施或其它相似的接地装置。遇有六级以上强风、浓雾等恶劣气候不得进行高处作业。Following any period of poor weather conditions such as a snowstorm, typhoon or heavy rain, the equipment associated with working at heights shall be thoroughly inspected before resuming the work.暴风雪及台风暴雨后,应对高处作业安全设施进行全面检查,发现损坏应立即修理完善。Other considerations include:其他需要考虑的事项,包括: the indication of areas where a fall could occur注明可能发生坠落的区域 guard rails护栏 fixed ladders固定梯子 roof work顶部作业 fragile surfaces易碎表面 window cleaning窗户清洁 conditions of floors and traffic routes地面和交通线路情况 formal written permit to work systems进入工作区域的正式书面许可 fall-arrest systems, including safety lines, harnesses and secure anchorage points高空坠落保护系统,包括安全绳,全身保险带和安全的悬挂点 falling objects.坠落物GUARD RAILS护栏Guardrails facilitate mobility because there is no connection between worker and rail, and they can prevent falls. Workers may still be at a risk of falling if they lean over or through the rail to gain access. Also, a stumble near the rail needs to be considered. Regulations specify rail heights, spacing, toe-boards, etc, and on roof edges rails are known as edge protection.工人和护栏间没有连接物,设置护栏可以方便走动,防止坠落。如果工人靠在护栏上和穿过护栏,仍可能有坠落的危险。另外要考虑在护栏边缘绊倒的可能性。有关护栏高度、间距、踢脚板和屋顶/顶部边缘的规定称作“边缘保护”。SAFETY NETS安全网Safety nets facilitate mobility because they have no connection between worker and net, and are designed to catch workers who fall from a height. The erection of safety nets is a hazardous process and must only be undertaken by competent personnel with suitable fall protection. Nets must be installed as close to the working level as possible, to minimize the distance a worker could fall through, the maximum permitted being six meters. Consideration needs to be given to the effects of one or more workers falling through such a distance, either separately or together, there must be adequate clearance below the net to accommodate its stretching on impact, and worker(s) need to be rescued after the fall. 工人和网之间没有连接物,安全网的设置便于接住从高处坠落下来的工人。安装安全网时存在一定的危险,只有采取适当防护措施(防止坠落)的合格人员才能从事这项工作。安全网应尽量靠近工作平面处安装,以尽量减少工人坠落的距离,最大允许距离是6米。应考虑到一个或几个工人分别或一起从这个距离坠落的后果。在安全网下面必须有足够的空间使网能够在受力时伸展开,在坠落后需要将工人救出来。FALL-ARREST SYSTEMS坠落制动系统Fall-arrest systems are designed to provide a safe and ergonomic connection between the worker and workplace structure. This can reduce the workers mobility and as a result a number of different types have been developed for different working situations to provide the best combination of protection and mobility. If a fall should occur, the equipment automatically arrests the worker by a braking means, which minimizes the fall distance and limits the arresting force to a maximum of 10kN.设置坠落制动系统的目的在于,在工人和工作场所(构筑物)之间建立一种安全并且符合人机工程的连接。这种连接可以减少工人的活动范围,对于不同的工作情况,人们研究并采用不同的连接方式,将人身保护和人员活动范围及灵活性有效的结合起

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论