2012贵州中考英语重要考点预测.doc

2012年贵州中考英语重要考点预测（上）！兰鹏飞本人曾经多次预测押对七、八、九各年级期末作文，2011年六盘水中考作文以及多个考点，同时，也押对了我所参加的2012年的考研英语（一）大作文。押题，首先是对知识点的把握，其次，是对命题人心里的把握，并非凭空乱猜！但是，押题本身也是有风险的，请大家慎重待之。（本资料不仅限于六盘水地区，适合全贵州）希望给大家贡献点微薄之力。助大家一臂之力！预祝大家金榜题名！兰鹏飞中考英语重要知识点预测：1，关于不定冠词。(五星级考点）基本上每年必考。不定冠词，请大家务必记住:元音因素（即发音）前用an，辅音因素前用a。切记，不是“字母”，而是“发音是发元音”。需用an的常考词汇：early,interest,intetesting,Asian,earthquake;需用a的常考词汇：useful,European,university(大学）。还有请记住，球类运动和一日三餐前不用任何冠词。2,几个how短语。这个也是4星级考点！how long多久（对for+时间段）提问；how often多久一次（对频率提问）；how soon 多快（对in + 时间段提问，往往与将来时态连用）；how old 多大（年龄提问）；how about .怎么样？(表示提建议=what about)3,enough足够的，充分的。修饰名词时，可前可后即可放名词之前或之后；修饰形容词或副词时，只能置于之后。4，复合不定代词。什么是复合不定代词？就是两个以上的词合成指代不确定的人或物的词。如：something,someone,anything.这类词有两个考点.第一，该类词做主语，谓语动词用单数（is或实义动词三单形式）；第二，形容词修饰这类词时，只能置之后。5，名词作定语的情况，即名词修饰名词的情况。请记住两个特殊的词，man和woman。这两个词修饰的词如用复数，本身该两词也必须用复数。如：two men teachers 两个男老师；three women doctors 三个女医生。6，名词单复数。请大家记住几个特殊的规则和词汇。第一，辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加es；第二，以s/x/sh/ch（记住不是th)结尾的，加es.第三，以0结尾的，有生命的加es，无生命的加s。另外请务必记住以下几个单词的单复数man_men;woman_women;tooth_teeth; child_children; fish_fish（此时作鱼肉讲，如果只各种各样的鱼时，复数是fishes）; sheep_sheep。7，宾语从句其后必须用陈述语序8，if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现，即主句用将来时，从句用一半现在时代替将来。记住这句话：we will go hiking if it doesnt rain tomorrow 如果明天不下雨，我们就去徒步旅行。9，过去完成时，即过去的过去用过去完成时。记住这句话：When I arrived at the train station, the train had left 当我到达火车站的时候，火车已经离开了（由于火车的离开是在我到达这一过去动作之前发生的，所以是过去的过去之动作，因此用过去完成时）10，there be 的将来时分两种情况：1，there will be ；2，there is going to be。（there is going to have 是永远陪考的干扰项，不能选）11，there be 的就进原则。（请大家结合“名词的单复数变化和不可数名词一起复习），所谓就进原则，就是这里的be动词是用is/are，关键取决于最靠近be动词的这个名词来决定的）EG：There is some bread and two apples on the table桌子上有些面包和两个苹果。此时如果把two apples 和some bread 互换位置，则谓语动词用are而不用is，汉语意思不变）12，look短语look at sth 看某物 have a look 看一看 lookfor 寻找 look sth up 在。里面查找；look after 照顾，照看=take care of 13,表示“到达”的词和短语：get to; arrive at 到达（小地方）；arrive in 到达（大地方）；reach 到达（既无动词，后直接跟地点）14，关于序数词。记住这几个特殊的序数词：first第一 ；second 第二；third 第三；fifth第五； eighth第八； ninth 第九；twelfth 第十二。最后请大家注意，序数词前如果没有其他限定词修饰时，是必须要用the.15,what about 和how about.?。怎么样？ 如果后更动词，必须跟动词ing形式。16，-ed形容词和-ing形容词。-ed 形容词修饰“人”；-ing形容词修饰“物”。最经典的就是interesting和interested；exciting和excited。17，thanks for sth/doing sth 因。而感谢。请记住这两句话：1，Thanks for your invitation=Thanks for inviting me.谢谢你的邀请。18，with是个非常重要的介词。务必记住它的三个意思：1，和。一起；2，带有，具有；3，用（工具）。如果这单词在单词填空题里面出现，所填的词一般一定是without。19，关于定语从句里的非限制性语从句，判断依据：1，选项里为这几个词who what that which where 中的任意4个,2，所该填词的空白前有“，”将句子隔开。此时，答案选which的选项。20，关于几个关联词。英语中“用because就不能用so；用but就不能用though/although即就是英语中“用因为就不能用所以，用虽然就不能用但是” 未完待续 我会在最近的几天内补充完整 敬请期待 。贵州中考英语预测（中） 兰鹏飞21，Why not do sth=Why dont you do sth? 以为“为什么不做某事？”，用来表示“建议”22，关于enjoy enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事。请务必记住，enjoy后如果更动词，只能跟v-ing形式。 enjoy sth 表示“喜欢或欣赏某物” enjoy oneself（代指反身代词） 表示“玩得开心，过得愉快”=have a good/great/nice time=have fun23,情景交际型题目。务必记住这几句话 .sounds great/interesting.听起来很棒/很有趣 Id love to,but.我很乐意，但是。用来表示委婉的拒绝 I m sorry to hear that. 听到此事我很遗憾。24，人真区别这组词：advice建议（不可数,有时候只需要知道这个词是不可数就可以得答案）；message信息（可数）；information信息（不可数）；word单词，话（可数）25，please do sth 请做某事；please dont do sth 请别做某事26，prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过喜欢B；prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A事胜过喜欢做B事27，one of the +最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最什么之一”28，hundreds of;thousands of;millions of;billions of “百、千、百万和十亿”这几个词只有跟of连用表示概数的时候，其后要加-s，其它任何情况都不加-s29，常见后接动词时只能跟v-ing的词；finish doing sth; practice doing sth; enjoy doing sth30,后跟to do 和doing 意义有别的词 stop to do 停下来去做某事； stop doing sth 停止正在做的某件事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事（该去做而没有去做） forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 remember to do sth 记住要去做某事（还没有做） remember doing sth 记得做过某事 （已经做了）31，ask for sth 要求某事/物ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事ask sb not to do sth 要求某人别做某事32，make sb do sth 使/让某人做某事 make sb not do sth 使/让某人别做某事 let sb do sth 使/让某人做某事 let sb not do sth 使/让某人别做某事 特别注意：sb be made to do sth 被动语态时，要还原不定式符号to33，kind 相关短语 all kinds of 各种各样的（后接名词复数）；different kinds of 各种各样的（后接可名复）；a kind of 一种。；kind of 有点（后跟形容词）34，would you mind doing sth?和would mind ones doing sth 的区别。认真区别这两句话would you mind closing the window?你介意把窗户关上吗？（是叫对方关） would you mind my closing the window?你介意我把窗户关上吗？（说话人自己关）35，try to do sth 努力做某事（不一定成功） manage to do sth 设法做成某事（成功） try ones best to do sth 竭尽全力做某事36，V-ing 短语作主语，谓语用单数。但是，如果并列的几个v-ing 短语作主语时，谓语要用复数37，little，a little,few a few 前二者修饰不可数；后两者修饰可数；有表示肯定含义，没有a表示否定含义。38，就远原则，with, together with 和 as well as 这几个词需要采取就远原则。EG：The teacher as well as his students is having a great time. 那老师和他的学生玩得正开心。（请注意用的是is 而不能用are）39，Must 开头的一般疑问句的回答 肯定回答：yes， sb must 否定回答：no, sb neednt/ sb dont(doesnt) have to40,allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事41，too much太多（修不可数名词）；much too 很；非常（修形、副）；too many 太多（修可名复）42，as for关于；in fact事实上，实际上；for example例如，43，pay a attentiong to sth/doing sth 注意。44，play a part in sth / doing sth 在。有作用45，take part in 参加最后补充一点：sometime 某时；sometimes 有时；some time 一些时间； some times 一些次数（或倍数）好了，知识点就给大家归纳这些，考前务必好好记记，下篇是给大家猜几篇作文，请大家等等。2012贵州中考作文预测及范文（六盘水中考预测下） 兰鹏飞关于中考作文，给大家猜4篇最有可能考的“话题”并各给出一篇范文，希望大家最好下狠心背下来！第一，写人，给一篇写老师的范文。 The Teacher I Never Forget How time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student.I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I will never forget is miss Zhang. Miss Zhang,our math teacher,wears a pair of thick glasses and appears to be very strict and hard to get along with at first. But later on, we all know that she is a good teacher who is very hard-working and kind. We have learned a lot in her class and every one of us made progress in math because of her.Once I failed in my math exam, she invited me to her office and gave me plenty of encouragement. Gradually I improved my study. What great help she has given me! I hope everything will go well with her work and wish her a happy life for ever.第二，饮食健康 Eating Habits and Health There is a saying-people live on food. From it you can see how important food is. Is eating more delicious food good for our health? The answer is -No. If we want to be healthy, good eating habits are very important. Now many people like fast food because it is fast and convenient, but I think we should stay away from it because there is so much fat in it. If we eat too much, well become fat.We may even get very sick,so we should eat more vegerables and fruits. They provide us with lots of vitamins (维生素）and menerals（矿物质）.I think we should pay more attention to our eating habits.First we shouldnt eat ice cream or sweets before a meal.Whats more,we cant eat hot and cold food at the same time.It may give us stomachaches.Thirdly we cant eat things when we walk. Finally,when we have meals we shouldnt watch TV. In a word, we should have good eating habits and keep ourselves healthy.第三，兴趣爱好Reading is My Hobby A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his free time. Many people enjoy their free time listening to music, doing sports,and so on. Well