七年级英语下册unit7it’srainingsectionb1a_2c课件新版人教新目标版

第三课时：Section B (1a-2c) Unit 7Its raining! 课文 呈现 知识 讲解 第三课时：Section B (1a-2c) 词 汇 听 写 课 堂 导 入 1a1b 课 堂 小 结 课 后 作 业 课 堂 练 习 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在 大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！ Whats the weather in the different pictures? 1._dry 3._cool 5._hot 2._cold 4._warm Match the words with the pictures. 1a d b c a e Ask and answer questions about the weather in the pictures in 1a. 1b Hows the weather in picture d? Its dry. 1c Listen and write what Mary and Eric answer to Hows it going. Hows it going ？ What are you doing？ Hows the weather? Mary Ericgreat not bad Im visiting my grandmother. Im having a party. hot，dry ，sunny terrible，cold, raining Mary: Hello, Eric? Eric: Mary? Hi! Where are you? Mary: Im in Mexico! Im calling to say, “Happy birthday!” Eric: Oh, thanks! Mary: So, hows it going there? Eric: Great! Hows it going with you? Mary: Not bad. What are you doing? 1c Eric : Im having a party. My family is here. Mary: Oh, that sounds like fun. Hows the weather? Eric: Terrible. Its cold and its raining. Hows the weather in Mexico? Mary: Hot. Hot and dry. And sunny. Eric: Sounds good Mary: Uhhuh. Eric: So, what are you doing there? Mary: Im visiting my grandmother. 1d Listen again. Write the answers to What are you doing and Hows the weather. Mary: Hello, Eric? Eric: Mary? Hi! Where are you? Mary: Im in Mexico! Im calling to say, “Happy birthday!” Eric: Oh, thanks! Mary: So, hows it going there? Eric: Great! Hows it going with you? Mary: Not bad. What are you doing? 1d Eric : Im having a party. My family is here. Mary: Oh, that sounds like fun. Hows the weather? Eric: Terrible. Its cold and its raining. Hows the weather in Mexico? Mary: Hot. Hot and dry. And sunny. Eric: Sounds good Mary: Uhhuh. Eric: So, what are you doing there? Mary: Im visiting my grandmother. 1e Roleplay a conversation between Mary and Eric. Hi！Hows it going? Hello.Oh，not too bad！ What are you doing？ 2a Talk about the pictures below with a partner. Hows the weather？What are the people doing? 2b Match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a. Dear Jane， Hows it going? Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada . Shes working here and Im going to summer school. Im studying English and Im learning a lot. Im also visiting some of my old friends. Im so happy to see them again. Its afternoon right now, and Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice . Its warm and sunny, and its very relaxing here. See you soon . Su Lin To Jane _ _ a Dear Jane， Hows your summer vacation going? Are you studying hard, or are you having fun？Im having a great time in Europe！My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains. I want to call you but my phone isnt working，so Im writing to you. Its hot in your country now, isnt it？ The weather here is cool and cloudy，just right for walking. See you next month. Dave To Jane _ _ b 9 10 11 having a great time visiting. 拜访很愉快知识点1 (1) have a great time doing.愉快地做 have a good/great/nice/wonderful time (doing sth.) have fun (doing sth.) enjoy oneself (doing sth.) (做某事)开心、愉快 eg: We have a good/great/nice time learning English. We have fun learning English. We enjoy ourselves learning English. 我们学英语很开心。 Did you have _ good time yesterday? Yeah, I really had _ fun at the party! (菏泽) Aa; / Ba; the C/; the 典例A 【点拨】本题用固定短语法。句意：你昨天玩得高兴 吗？是的，在聚会上我真的玩得高兴！短语have a good time和have fun都意为“玩得高兴，过得愉快”。 (2)visit/vzt/ v. 拜访；参观 visit 用作动词 visit sb. 拜访某人 eg：I visit my grandfather on weekends. 我周末看望我爷爷。 visit sp. 参观某地 eg：I visited Beijing last summer. 去年夏天我参观了北京。 考向 拓展 visit可用作名词，意为“访问，参观， 拜访，游览”。 eg：This is my first visit to China. 这是我第一次访问中国。 We are on a visit to Beijing. 我们正在北京游览。 visitor n.参观者，游客 eg：There are many visitors in Beijing every year. 每年北京有许多游客。 Canada/knd/ n. 加拿大知识点2 eg：My cousin studies in Canada. 我的表哥在加拿大求学。 拓展 Canadian形容词，意为“加拿大的”,作名词时，意 为“加拿大人”，复数是Canadians。 eg：She is a Canadian girl. 她是个加拿大女孩。 We are Canadians. 我们是加拿大人。 summer/sm(r)/ n. 夏天，夏季知识点3 考向 eg: A sunny summer afternoon is a good time to sleep. 晴朗夏日的午后是个睡觉的好时间。 在春、夏、秋、冬前介词用in。 in spring/summer/autumn/winter在春/夏/秋/冬天 eg：Flowers come out in summer.花儿在夏天开放。 The MidAutumn Festival is in autumn. 中秋节在秋季。 The _ of Chongqing is really hot, but we still like living here. (重庆B) Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter 典例B 【点拨】 spring“春天”;summer“夏天”;autumn“秋天”； winter“冬天”。句意“重庆的夏天真的很热，但是我们仍然 喜欢住在这儿。”故选B。 Im so happy to. 我很高兴 知识点4 考向be happy to do sth. 做某事很开心 eg: He is happy to pass the exam. 他通过考试很开心。 be happy about sth. 对某事/物感到满意 eg：My teacher is happy about the result. 我的老师对结果很满意。 be happythat 从句 eg：I was so happy that you got the first place. 你得了第一名我如此开心。 beadj. to do sth. 做某事 eg：He is sorry to be late for class. 他对上课迟到感到很抱歉。 beadj. 介词 sth. eg：Im surprised at this news. 我对这条消息感到意外。 beadj. that 从句 eg：Im happy that you work so hard. 我很高兴你工作如此努力。 拓展 by /ba/ prep.在旁边 知识点5 考向 eg：James is standing by the door. 詹姆斯正站在门旁边。 辨析near，beside，next to与by near 在附近，与目标物有一定距 离 beside 在旁边 next to 与相邻 by (可与beside互换)在旁边 eg: I live near the park.我住在公园附近。 The shop is beside the river. 那家店在河旁边。 The hotel is next to the church. 旅馆就在教堂隔壁。 Come and sit by me.过来挨着我坐。 拓展 by的其他用法 by oneself 意为“独自地” eg: I learn Japanese by myself. 我自学日语。 表示时间，意为“到时候” eg: The work will be finished by noon. 到中午的时候，这项工作就会完成。 “by交通工具”表示“乘坐” eg: I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。 by the way表示“顺便说一下，顺便问一下” eg: By the way, what time is it? 顺便问一下，几点了？ by用于被动语态中，表“被” eg：He was knocked down by a bus. 他被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 典例 I go to school _ bus every morning. Ain Bon Cat Dby D 【点拨】by bus 乘公交车。by 加交通工具时中间不加冠词。 juice/dus/ n. 果汁；饮料知识点6 考向 juice为不可数名词，意为“果汁、饮料”。 orange juice橙汁。 eg：Please give me a glass of juice. 请给我一杯果汁。 典例 After PE.，I often feel very thirsty. Why not buy some_to drink？(达州) Abread Bnoodles Capple juice Dteas C See you soon. 希望尽快见到你。 知识点7 本句常用于英文书信的末尾，用来表达希望尽 快见到对方的心情。soon副词，意为“很快”。 eg: She will be back soon. 她马上就会回来。 hard /hd/ adv.努力地 adj.困难的 知识点8 hard作形容词“困难的”讲时，同义词为difficult 。 eg: The farmers here are having a hard/difficult time. 这儿的农民正在度过一段困难时期。 eg: Its hard to say. 很难说。 Jack works very hard and the boss likes him very much. 杰克工作很努力，老板很喜欢他。 考向一 考向二 hard还可作副词“大量地”和形容词“坚硬的”讲。 eg: Its raining hard.雨正下得大。 Hard food is bad for old peoples teeth. 坚硬的食物对老人的牙齿有害。 考向三 副词hard与hardly hard意思为“努力地；艰难地”,用在实义动词后。 hardly意思为“几乎不；几乎没有”，用在系动词 后或实义动词前。 魔法 记忆 一语辨异：It is raining so hard that we can hardly go out.雨下得这么大，我们几乎出不去。 典例 I could _ hear what you said just now. Could you please say it again? (重庆B) Asometimes Balways Chardly Dclearly C on a vacation 在度假知识点9 考向一 on a vacation相当于on vacation，介词on用来 表示活动的目的或状态。 eg: Theyre on (a) vacation in Paris. 他们正在巴黎度假。 考向二 辨析vacation与holiday vacation 主要用于美式英语，既可表示长时间 的假期，也可指一两天的短时的假日 ，在英式英语中则主要指“大学的假期 ”。 holiday 单数形式可指一两日的短期假日；较 长期的假期常用复数形式，但也可用 单数形式。 考向三 go on vacation“去度假”，表示动作； be on vacation“在度假”，表示状态。 eg: I want to go on vacation on the moon. 我想去月球度假。 The Greens are on vacation. 格林一家在度假。 Its hot in your country now，isnt it? 你的国家现在很热，是不是？ 知识点 这是一个反意疑问句，反意疑问句一般 由两部分组成：“陈述句简略问句？”。其基本 结构有两种：“肯定陈述句否定式的简略问句” 和“否定陈述句肯定式的简略问句”。反意疑问 句的前后两部分在人称、时态和数上都要保持一 致。 10 考向一【重点】 eg: Bill doesnt want to go shopping，does he？ 比尔不想去购物，是吧？ Yes, he does. /No，he doesnt. 不，他想。/是的，他不想。 对反意疑问句的回 答要根据实际情况而定。事实为肯定的就用 yes回答，事实为否定的就用no回答。yes后面 一定跟肯定句， no后面一定跟否定句。 【难点】【注意】【易错点】 魔法 记忆 反意疑问句用法歌诀 反意问句要点三，前后谓语正相反； 附加问句not现，必须缩写是习惯； 最后一点应注意，问句主语代词填。 典例 We have to finish the w