高一英语3月月考 试题_1

到乌蒙山区的昭通;从甘肃中部的定西，到内蒙古边陲的阿尔山，看真贫、知真贫，真扶贫、扶真贫，成为“花的精力最多”的事;“扶贫先扶志”“扶贫必扶智”“实施精准扶贫”山东省枣庄市2016-2017学年高一英语3月月考试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookstore BIn a library CIn a restaurant2What caused the difference in the price?AThe color BThe size CThe material3How much does the woman weigh now?A150 pounds B153 pounds C163 pounds4What does the man do?AA traffic policemanBA taxi driver CAn airport clerk5What will the woman probably do tonight?AWork in the officeBWatch TV at homeCGo to dinner with the man第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the survey about?APopular sports eventsBTV programs people like bestCThings people do after work7How did the woman do the survey?AShe talked to people in public placesBShe posted the survey on the InternetCShe collected information from newspapers听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is the relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbors BSalesperson and customer CFriends.9How long has the woman been living in the city?AA few days BTwo years CTen years.10Where does the woman suggest the man go shopping?ATo a supermarketBTo the downtown shopsCTo a shopping center nearby听第8段材料，回答第ll至13题。11Who is the host?A. Thomas BSandra CJerry12When will they go to the BBQ together?ATomorrow BThis afternoonCTonight13What do we know about the woman?AShe is from Hon Kong Girls SchoolBShe didnt know Jackie at a11CShe will give the man a call tonight听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What did the boy do before he started the conversation?AHe lost his present jobBHe went to an exhibitionCHe delivered some questionnaires15Why is the boy excited about the job he has got?AHe can work with the robotsBHe will receive high payCHe got the job luckily16What do we know about the boy?AHe likes talking with robotsBHe loves going to exhibitionsCHe is interested in robots听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly talking about?AThe problems of advertisements on the InternetBSuggestions on daily shopping on the InternetCThe advantages of shopping on the Internet18Which is the speakers advice on shopping online?ATo download more picturesBTo walk around more shopsCTo be careful of the advertisements19What is the advantage of online shopping?AIts of better quality BIts of great convenience CIts a real bargain 20What does the speaker seem to concern most about the goods sold online?AThe quality BThe package CThe price第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind, football, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a team game. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no matches between teams of climbers, but when climbers are on a rockface linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously team work. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature, his sport requires high mental and physical qualities. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment. 21. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. Differences between Golf and Mountaineering. B. Sports and Games. C. Mountaineering. D. Why are so many people crazy about mountaineering?22. The mountaineering can also be called a team sport because_. A. mountain climbers usually compete in groups B. mountaineers depend on each other while climbing C. mountaineering climbers are free to use their own rules to climb D. mountaineering is a sport not a game23. The biggest difference between golf and mountaineering lies in_. A. team game B. enjoyment C. age D. rules24. In the authors opinion, one of the most important reason why so many people enjoy mountaineering is that_. A. there are no man-made rules for mountaineers B. mountaineering is a sport and not a game C. it is one of the most dangerous sports D. mountaineering bring us more enjoyment than other sports B Thinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to think. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. Otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of others. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education. The word critical here has a special meaning. It does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the pictures on TV, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the faulty reasoning. Critical thinking is an attitude as much as an activity. If you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning are processes of deep and careful consideration. They take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in todays world, fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. If you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence, you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Banesh Hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with Albert Einstein, Hoffman was too nervous to speak. But Einstein immediately put Hoffman at ease by saying, Please go slowly. I dont understand things quickly. 25. Critical thinking is important to us, because if we do not think critically, _. A. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fast B. we might be controlled by other peoples ideas C. we will follow the ideas of others naturally D. we might be fooled by other peoples ideas26. If you are a critical thinker, you will_. A. think deeply about different ideas B. trust the reports in the newspapers C. take one view against another view D. criticize other people for their mistakes27. In the last paragraph, something new suggests that_. A. the smarter you are, the faster you do things B. the faster you do things, the smarter you become C. speed can improve intelligence D. intelligence is not decided by speed28. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Thinking and Critical Thinking B. Understanding Critical ThinkingC. Thinking Natural and Human D. Thinking Fast Means IntelligenceCIf there is no difference in general intelligence between boys and girls, what can explain girls poor performance in science and mathematics? It seems to be that their treatment at school is a direct cause. Mathematics and science are seen as subjects mainly for boys, and therefore, as girls become teenagers, they are less likely to take them. Interestingly, both boys and girls often regard the subjects for boys as more difficult. Yet it has been suggested that girls do not take mathematics courses, not because they are difficult, but for social reasons. Girls do not want to be in open competition with boys because they are afraid to appear less feminine and attractive.However, if we examine the performance of boys and girls who have taken mathematics courses, there are still more high-achieving boys than there are girls. This difference appears to be world-wide. Biological explanations have been offered for this, but there are other explanations, too.Perhaps the difference which comes out during the teenage years has its roots in much earlier experiences. From their first days in kindergarten, boys are encouraged to work on their own and to complete tasks. Facts show that outstanding mathematicians and scientists have not had teachers who supply answers.Besides, there can be little doubt that teachers of mathematics and science expect their boy students to do better at these subjects than their girl students. They even appear to encourage the difference between boys and girls. They spend more time with the boy students, giving them more time to answer questions and working harder to get correct answers from them. They are more likely to call in boys for answers and to allow them to take the lead in classroom discussion. They also praise boys more frequently. All of this seems to encourage boys to work harder in science and mathematics and to give them confidence that they are able to succeed.Such a way of teaching is not likely to encourage girls to take many mathematics and science courses, nor is it likely to support girls who do. When it comes to these subjects it seems certain that school widens the difference between boys and girls.29. Girls are likely to think that _.A. science courses are for both boys and girls B science courses make them more popularC science courses make them successful D science courses are difficult for them30. The text mainly discuss_ reasons for the difference between boys and girls in scientific achievements. A. biological B. historical C. social D. personal31. What are boys usually encouraged to do at school? _A. To get help with their homework. B To play the leading role in class.C To work with girl students in class. D To learn to take care of others.32. The author would probably agree that _.A. boys and girls learn in the same way B. boys and girls are equal in general intelligenceC. girls are more confident in themselves than before D. girls should take fewer science courses than boysDAccording to sociologists（社会学家）, every modern industrial society has some form of social stratification（阶层）. Class, power and status are important in deciding peoples rank in society. Class means a persons economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle class and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do describe societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class! Power refers to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, people in positions of great power (such as governors) exercise（行使）big power, but people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding （相应的）economic class. Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. To our knowledge, there arent too many people who arent millionaires in the U.S. Senate! Status is the honor or respect attached to a persons position in society. It can also be affected by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have a high status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others.33. What can we learn about “the middle class” from Paragraph 2? A. People earning 50,000 a year belong to the middle class. B. Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class. C. People generally consider bus drivers as the middle class. D. Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class.34. According to the text, we know that _. A. power and class do not always correspond with each other B. status refers to a persons economic position in society C. people with high status have a lot of control over others D. class is less important in deciding a persons social rank35. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text.(p=paragraph)? A. B. C. D.E第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)（注意：E 涂AB F涂AC G 涂AD）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile 36 How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you are scratching your head，looking for some reasons or ideas to be happyhere are a few1Throw an impromptu(即兴的) party 37 An impromptu one increases the joy to a new levelAnd of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you2Treat yourself Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放纵)So，go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you3 38 Happiness is can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited，it can lift the spirits of othersYour simple gesture can transform a persons day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge4Have a conversation with a parentIf you are like most kids，you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking toyour family 39 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you5Finally，dont forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may come about only once a year，happiness is around you all day and night 40 AYou just have to seek it out and grab itBMost of your family members show no interest in texting or the InternetCBut life is hard，so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smileDBe friendly to others and smile at a strangerESet aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family memberFYou should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhereGNothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.第三部分：完型填空 （共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most _41 and tiring games Ive ever had. When Ed first phoned and _42_ we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an 43_ victory. After all, Eds idea of _44 has always been nothing more _45 than lifting a fork to his mouth. _46_ I can remember, Eds been the least physically fit member in the family, and _47_ proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often _48_ about that, Ed refused to buy a 49_ T-shirt or to lose weight. So when Ed _50_ for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly _51 , I was so surprised that I was _52 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. _53_ , at the point in our game when Id have predicted（预计）the score to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was _54_ 7 to 9 - and Ed was _55_ . The sudden realization was painful. We 56 to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious _57 about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone _58_ that many points. When the game finally ende