中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八下 units 56课件

八年级 (下) Units 5-6 中考目标导航 重点单词 词汇拓展 短语与句型 教材例句讲考点 考点1 辨析beat与win【具体讲解详见 P45】 考点2 remind的用法 考点3 marry的用法 考点4 辨析voice，noise与sound 高频话题作文指南 重点单词 Unit 5 中考目标导航 1. _ n.闹钟 2. _ adj.奇特的；奇怪的 3. _ n.暴风雨 4. _ n.光；光线；光亮 alarm strange storm light 5. _ n.地域；地区 6. _ n.窗； 窗户 7. _ n.火柴 8. _ prep. 倚；碰；撞 9. _ v.开玩笑；欺骗 10. _ v.理解；领会；认识到 area window match against kid realize 11. _ n.章节；段落 12. _ n.学生 13. _ n.日期；日子 14. _ n.塔；塔楼 passage pupil date tower Unit 6 15. _ n.石头 16. _ adj.虚弱的；无力的 17. _ v.提醒；使想起 18. _ n.一点；小块 19. _ adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的 stone weak remind bit silly 20. _ n.物体；物品 21. _ n.尾巴 22. _ n.棍；条 23. _ v.适合；合身 24. _ n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物 25. _ v.弱点 24. magic(adj.)_(n.)魔术师 completely recently truth truly weakness magician 短语与句型 短语默写: 1. _ (闹钟)发出声响 2. _ 接电话 3. _ 进入梦乡；睡着 4. _ 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 go off pick up(=pick up the phone) fall asleep die down 5. _ 看一看 6. _ 处于混乱状态 7. _ 前往；费力地前进 8. _ 沉默；无声 9. _ 拆除；往下拽；记录 10. _ 首先；最初 have a look in a mess make ones way in silence take down at first/first of all 11. _ 说实话 12. _ 做某事有麻烦 13. _ 有点儿；稍微 14. _ 代替；反而 15. _ 把变成 to tell the truth have trouble (in) doing sth. a little bit instead of o 16. _ 从前 17. _ 爱上；喜欢上 18. _ 结婚 19. _ 迷路 once upon a time fall in love with get married get lost 好句积累: 20. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. _ _ 21. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. _ _ 外面没有光亮，感觉就像是 电视上的新闻 半夜一样。 报道，这个区域有一场暴风雨。 22. _ I could hardly think clearly after that. 我是如此的害 怕以至于事后我几乎不能清晰地想起 那件事。 23. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 故事提醒我们除 非你尽力让它发生，否则你永远不知 道什么是有可能的。 I was so scared that 24. _ _移山 似乎不太可能。 25. The clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. _ _ It doesnt seem possible/It seems 聪明的美猴王一直奋战来帮助弱者并 impossible to move a mountain. 且从不放弃。 26. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. _ _ 27. _ _ 你们一醒来就必须和爸爸去森林。 有一年，天气太 As soon as you wake up, you must go 干旱了以至于粮食都不长了。 to the forest with your father. 教材例句讲考点 考点1辨析beat与win【具体讲解详见P45 】 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 当雨水开始猛烈地敲打着窗户 的时候，本正在帮助他妈妈做晚饭。(Unit 5 P35) 【现学现用】 1. Our class _ the basketball game yesterday. Congratulations! A. beat B. won C. got 2. Yesterday, Class Two _ Class One and became the winner of the match. A. won B. lost C. beat B C 考点2remind的用法 This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 这个故事提醒我们,除 非你尽力让它发生，否则你永远不知道什 么是有可能的。(Unit 6 P42) remind remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 remind (sb.) + that从 句 提醒（某人） I want to remind you of the rules for school parties. 我想提醒你们关于学校聚会的规 定。 Please remind me to post the letter on my way to school. 请提醒我在上学的路上把信 寄了。 Passengers are reminded (that) no smoking is allowed on this train. 游客们被提醒 禁止在本次列车上吸烟。 【现学现用】 3. The film _ (提醒) me of the days when I was taken care of in the village. 4. Mario, please remind me _ (attend) the meeting on Thursday morning. OK. I wont forget it. reminds/reminded to attend 5. Every photo will remind me _ the warm and sweet past. A. with B. to C. of C 考点3marry的用法 The new couple were so happy that they couldnt stop smiling when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于他 们结婚的时候都情不自禁地笑。(Unit 6 P44) 结结构 含义义及用 法 例句 marry sb. 和某人结 婚；嫁给 某人 He married Jane last month. 他上个月和简 结婚了。 marry sb. to sb. 把某人嫁 给某人 The old man married his daughter to a doctor. 这个老人把他 的女儿嫁给了一位医 生。 结结构含义义及用 法 例句 be marrie d 表状态， 可与表一 段时间的 时间状语 连用 My parents have been married for about twenty years. 我父母已结婚大约二 十年了。 get marrie d 表动作， 不与表一 段时间的 时间状语 连用 When did your brother get married? 你哥哥是什么时候结 婚的 注意：be/get married都可以和介词to 连用(不用介词with)。 【现学现用】 6. Lily is going to _ Jimmy next month. A. marry to B. marry C. get married 7. How long have you _ ? For two years. We got married in 2014. A. married B. got married C. been married B C 考点4辨析voice， noise与sound Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house. 然后他们听到房子 里面传出的一位老妇人的声音。(Unit 6 P47) 词词 汇汇 词义词义 及用法例句 voic e 表示“嗓音”,指 人的说话声或 唱歌声。 Please dont talk in a loud voice. 请不要大 声说话。 nois e 噪音,吵闹声,常 具有贬义,表示 令人心烦的、 不 和谐的“嘈杂声 、 噪音、响声”。 The noise woke me up. 噪音把我吵醒。 The noise of traffic kept him awake. 车 辆 的喧闹声使他睡不着 。 词汇词汇词义词义 及用 法 例句 soun d 泛指一切 声响,指一 切可以听 到的声音 。 At midnight， he heard a strange sound. 半夜里，他听 到一种奇怪的声音。 【现学现用】 8. All the _ (声音) in the forest are just like a beautiful song. 9. David, would you mind not making any _? Im studying. Sorry, I wont. A. voice B. noise C. sound sounds B 10. Im sorry to hear that your sister lost her _ because of a bad cough. A. voice B. noise C. sound A 高频话题作文指南 分析湖南近3年39套中考真题可知，对此话 题的考查主要集中在与学生学习相关的难忘的 事情或经历。要求描述在学校生活中经历的难 忘的比赛或考试等。如：2015株洲。 难忘的事情 (2015株洲) 在你的学校生活中,你经历过很多次背 诵、课堂问答、各种考试和比赛(学科比赛 、体育比赛、文艺比赛、演讲比赛、航模比 赛)。所有这些当中,你最难忘的是哪一 次？为什么？这种经历带给你什么启示？请 用英语写一篇文章,向学校英语报投稿。 注意:(1)60词左右； (2)文中不能出现可能透露考生真实 身份的任何信息。 _ _ _ 【审题指导】细读所给的文字提示,提取 以下信息: 1. 记叙一件学校生活中难忘的事情,体裁 为记叙文； 2. 本文描述经历过的一件难忘的事,写自 己时主要用第一人称； 3. 回忆事件通常用一般过去时,抒发个人 情感及感悟用一般现在时； 4. 词数60词左右,文中不得出现真实姓名 、 校名等信息。 【写作导图】 Before the contest（比 赛前） During the contest（比 赛期间） After the contest（ 比赛后） feel nervous encourage become calm; focus on An English Speech Contest（ 一场英语演 讲比赛） good result; happy Make me grow up; teachers are worth our respect 【高分范文】 An English Speech Contest School life is very unforgettable for me, which is kept in my mind all the time. Once I wanted to take part in an English speech contest. I felt nervous before my turn. At that time, my teacher came to me and encouraged me with a big smile. Then I became calm and focused on my speech. I got a good result finally and I was very happy. This experience made me grow up. I learned that teachers are always very important and they are worth our respect. 【仿写与运用】 1. 示例：Thank you very much for staying with me during these days and I do feel happy. 仿写句：感谢你在我生病的时候陪伴我 。 _ _ was ill. Thank you for staying with me when I 2. 示例：I had a happy time with two foreign friends who lost their way. 仿写句：我的朋友们在我的生日聚会上 度过了快乐的时光。 _ _ My friends had a happy time at my birthday party. 3. 示例：My school life is so colorful that I will never forget it. 仿写句：这段经历对我影响很大，以至 于我永远不会忘记它。 _ _ This experience influences me so greatly that I will never forget it. 【好句积累】 开头句： 1. I will never forget those days that I spent with you. 2. School life is very unforgettable for me, which is kept in my mind all the time. 3. For a long time, there was one thing that I would never forget. 4. My school life will come to an end and I think it is very unforgettable. 5. How time flies! 6. My school life is very important for me. 7. The time we spend with our friends is always unforgettable. 中间句： 1. I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father. 2. His magic words touched my heart and I would never forget them. 3. In my opinion, friends are the persons whom we can share happine