八年级英语上册册module 2 unit 1 it’s taller than many other buildings学案（新版）外研版

Unit 1 Its taller than many other buildings.导学目标：1. 掌握并正确运用下列单词和词组：hill, population, wide, million, pretty, pretty good, than2掌握单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词比较级的表达法。自主预习：一、根据汉语提示补全单词1. Our _(家乡)is very beautiful.2. Lucy and Lily are twins. But she is taller _(比)Lily.3. This building is 100 metres _(高).4. Whats the _(人口)of Shenzhen?5. _(数百万) of visitors come to the Great Wall every week.二、短语互译1. 相当好_2.在二十世纪八十年代 _3.和一样_4.在海岸线上_5.记得去做某事_ 6. 其它许多城市_课堂导学：1. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong. 有一天它将会变得和香港一样繁忙。busy 形容词，意为“繁忙的，忙的”，其反义词为free。例如：My father is a teacher and he is busy all the time.我父亲是一名老师，他总是很忙。【拓展】：be busy with sth. 意为“忙于某事”,可以与be busy doing sth. 互换。例如：He is busy with his homework. = He is busy doing his homework.他正忙着做作业。【中考链接】( ) (淄博中考) Where is Mary?Shes busy_ for the exam.A. study B. studies C. studying D. to study2. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.它的街道也会更宽更清洁。【辨析】too, also, either和as well，四个词都表示“也”，但用法不同。(1）too用于肯定句的句尾，和前面的句子通常用逗号隔开，多用于口语。例如：I have finished my homework, too.我也完成作业了。(2）also用于肯定句，它通常放在句中，用在系动词、助动词或情态动词之后，实义动词之前，是比较正式的用语。例如：I am also a student.我也是一名学生。I have also finished my homework.我也完成作业了。(3) as well用法和 too一样，通常位于句末，但它前面通常不用逗号, 多用于口语。例如：I have finished my homework as well.I know Japanese as well.我也懂日语。(4) either表示“也”时一般只用于否定句，且只置于句末。例如：I dont know himTom doesnt know him，either我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。If you dont go there，he wont go there，either如果你不去那儿，他也不去那儿。总之，too是肯定句中的“也”，either则是否定句中的“也”， 放的位置都在句子末；also则是放在句中的“也”；as well是放在句末的“也”。【典例】: 用too，also，either或as well填空：(1). Ill go to see the film，_(2). If you dont come here，I shouldnt，_(3). Jack can speak Chinese，and his brother can _speak Chinese(4). He knows Chinese_ 3. Whats the population of Shenzhen? 深圳的人口是多少？询问人口的数量应该用“Whats the population of+地点？”【拓展】(1) population是集合名词，没有复数形式。当它作主语表示整体概念时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。例如: The population of our hometown is nearly 2 million.= Our hometown has a population of nearly 2 million. = There is a population of near 2 million in our hometown. 我们家乡的人口大约是2百万。(2) 表示人口的多或少要用large或small。例如：The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Tianjin. 上海的人口要比天津的多。【典例】( )The population of the USA is _than that of China.A. fewer B. smaller C. more D. larger当堂达标：一、单项选择( )1. E-mailing is much _ than long distance calling.A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest( )2. I have read the book. Its interesting. What about you?I have read it, _.A. also B. too C. either D. as well( )3. _the population of this city?Its about 10 thousand.A. How many B. Whats C. How much D. Whatre( ) 4.（潍坊中考）Tom is _than any other player in the school team. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. more tall( )5. The river is _336 metres _.A. about ; longer B. for ; long C. for ; longer D. about ; long二、从方框中选择恰当的单词完成下列各句busy, answer, high, coast, warmer, pretty1. Mount Tai is 1545 metres _.2. This is a _street. There is lots of traffic in this street.3. They live in a town along the _.4. Spring is _than winter here.5. Im waiting for an _to my letter.6. I made a new pen friend from America. She is _ good.三、根据汉语完成句子1. 这个城市有两百万人口。This city has _ _ _ _ _.2.它将变得和香港一样繁忙。Itll _ _ _ _Hong Kong.3.它比深圳许多其他的建筑物高。Its _than _ _buildings in Shenzhen.4. 事实上，它只是在二十世纪八十年代才变得重要起来。_ _, It only _ _ _ _.5. 它比中国许多其他城市的人口要多。Thats _than the _ of _ _ cities in China.6. 它的街道也会更宽更清洁的多。Its streets are _ _ and _ too.课后提高：一、根据句意和首字母完成单词1. Its about 2 k_ from my home to school.2. It has a p_ of 20 thousand.3. I cant go to the park with you. Im very b_.4. The city is getting bigger and the streets are also w_.5. Tianjin is my beautiful h_.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1. Miss Liu is_(busy) than any other teacher in our school.2. Tonys dictionary is_(new) than his sisters.3. Shanghai is seven_(hundred) years old.4. The autumn in this country is_(cool) than in that one.5. He is a little_ (heavy) this year than last year.三、单项选择( ) 1. (临沂中考) Did you know that the Earth is home to _ animals?A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of( )2.Her bag is _than_.A. newer; you B. newer; yoursC. newest; yours D. new; your( )3. My daughter is nine years old. She is 1.5_.A. tall metre B. metres tallC. metre tall D. tall metres( )4. Which city is_, Shanghai or Beijing?A. big B. large C. bigger D. largest( )5. She is_ than me.A. tall B. taller C. higher D. high( )6. Yao Ming is _taller than me.A. little B. much C. few D. more四、句型转换1. My pencil is long. Your pencil is longer.（合并为一句）Your pencil is _ _mine.2. The city has 10 thousand people.（对划线部分提问）_ _t