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-精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 1 英语作文技巧瞬间便为老师眼中的 高手,以无耻对无耻 英语作文技巧瞬间便为老师眼中 的高手,以无耻对无耻 2013-2-8 23:10 进入正题之前,先教你们几个当 时我最喜欢我最喜欢用的装酷小技巧, 首先就是 very 这个单词,以后不要再用 了,弄哪个那,extraordinary !这个单 词高中生会用的不多,不用掌握什么用 法,就记住用 very 的地方都可以替换成 这个,绝对比用 very 拉风!然后那, however 这个单词不知道你们掌握得好 不好,教大家一个玩赖的技巧,一个句 子+逗号+however+ 另一个句子,这里面 however 是没有实际意义的,就是表转 折,但你可以用这招把两个简单句捏在 -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 2 一块啊!短句子成长句了!第三个,第 三个,就是把很简单的句子,用一点小 技巧,改成比较无耻的倒装句!举个例 子,我不光唱歌,而且跳舞怎么说?I not only sing, but also dance,改动一下, not only do I sing, but also dance.倒装句! 此方法最适合倒装句掌握的不好的同学 写出来骗批卷老师:大哥我会倒装句! important ?这是土人用的!牛人 用什么?牛人用 significant!由于怎么 说?as a result?土人!牛人用什么?牛 人用 as a consequence. 所以怎么说? so?土人!牛人怎么说?牛人用 therefore!举个例子, I got up early,therefore I was late. 类似的替换 的单词很多,比如以后 set 这个单词不 要用了,替换成 establish。 越来越好怎 么说? 土人也许会用 better and better, 牛人只用一个单词:enhance 造个句子 we need to enhance our English,就等于 better and better。 好怎么说?土人用 good,比他们强一点的人也许会用 great -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 3 好怎么说?土人用 good,比他们 强一点的人也许会用 great , wonderful,但牛人用什么?牛人用 gorgeous,更牛的人用 fabulous,简单 的替换一下,水平立刻显现出不一样了。 不想要怎么说?土人会用 unwanted,牛 人用 unsatisfactory。改变怎么说?土人 用 change,牛人用 transform。类似的替 换技巧有很多,但由于时间太长了多数 都忘了,你们自己也可以总结积累一下, 不要做土人,做牛人! 以上的问题解 决了,我们来说一下语法,从句。相信 很多同学掌握的不是很好,我教大家一 些简单的技巧?首先弄清句子的最主要 成分是什么?主语加谓语。不管大家写 多复杂的句子,一定记住不管写多复杂 的句子,没有谓语动词不叫句子!接下 来具体地说语法的技巧: ? 有一个很简单的从句,叫宾语 从句,I think that 没有人不会用吧, 不过我奉劝大家尽量别这么用,老师批 10 张卷子看到了 8 张里面有 I think that -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 4 不烦吗?如果一定要用宾语从句的话换 一种说法:I have a thought that别看 只改动了一点,同位语从句!同样 I hear that 谁都会用吧,不过同样谁都会 用所以我们不要用!厉害一些的人会用: It is reported that 不过真正的牛人用 There is a piece of news that 同样的意思, 但明显比 I hear that 要帅!还有一种从 句叫定语从句很多人也愿意用,不过我 建议大家不要用,因为其实在英语里, 定语从句是种挺白痴的句子,没人说的! 不过如果大家非要用我教大家一个必杀! 很少有人知道的!其实定语从句是可以 并列排比的!这招凑字数最好使,写出 来也挺酷的。这招凑字数最好使,写出 来也挺酷的。举个例子,我喜欢玩篮球, 然后篮球有很多种特点,就可以把这些 特点用定语从句的形式并列出来:I love basketball,which is,which is, which is.其实在上千年前,我 们的老祖宗就会这么用了,大家学过韩 愈的师说吧,里面有句话:师者,所以 -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 5 传道授业解惑也。这就是个经典的定语 从句,翻译过来就是 teacher is a job who 传道,who 授业 and who 解惑。这种定 语从句你要是用出来绝对能吓批卷老师 一跳! ? ?还有种用法叫后置定语有人感 觉挺难吧,其实记住个例子就行了,穿 着比基尼的女孩 a girl w ho wears a bikini,变成 a girls wearing a bikini 就行了,这就是后置定 语,很简单吧 语法的问题不也解决了吗,接下 来就教大家一些细节地方上的技巧,首 先因为什么怎么说? because 绝大多数人都用这个单 词,教大家一个很绝的用法,逗号+for 就可以代替 because! 举个例子,我总听李孝利的歌, 因为我喜欢李孝利:I often hear the songs of 李孝利,fo r I love her 中间的逗号 +for 就相 -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 6 当于 because,同样,掌握这个用法的 同学不多! 尽管怎么说?土人们 although, 而牛人用 In spite of 举个例子,尽管你 是女生你也不能欺负我!In spite of the fact that you are 女生,you cant 欺负 me! 时间状语大家掌握的都不错吧, 一看到她妈妈,小女生一下就哭了,用 when 就是土人!直接写 seeing her mother,the girl cried 还有首先是 first 吧,以后大家可 以写 first and foremost,和 first 一个意 思,但看上去牛 X 的多,另外,用到这 个用法时还可以用到一个简单的插入结 构 主语,first and foremost,谓语这就 是一个插入结构,我在前面还讲了一个 however 吧,这个单词放到句子中是没 什么意义的,就是为了装酷!同样可以 用到这:主语,however,谓语插入结 构! 有一个句式说:“?for the simple -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 7 reason that?”表示某种现象的原因是什么。 然而,很多同学一谈到原因仍然是 “?because?”如果要表示 “总是能够”的概 念,很多同学提笔就会写 can always, 但理想的句子应该是用双重否定表示强 烈的肯定,用 never fail to。 注意英语中一些表达上的习惯。 比如在正式文体的写作中,很少用 “it isnt”这样的略缩形式,而是 “it is not”。 同理,在正式文体中的日期一般不缩写, 阿拉伯数字一般会用英文表达。 许多同学在写作文时,习惯于把 “since” “because” “for”这样的词放在句 首引导原因状语从句。事实上,在我们 见到的英语报刊杂志文章中,这样的从 句一般都是放在主句之后的。另外, “and”也常常被误放在一句话的开头, 表示两个句子之间的并列或递进关系。 其实,经常留心地道的英语文章能发现, 如果是并列关系,完全可以不用连词; 如果是递进关系,用 “further more” -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 8 “what is more”更为普遍 According to?题目大意?I believe that ?你的观点 2.As far as we know?题目大意? ?from my point of view ?你的观点 First ?second?at last ? First?and then ?in conclusion As far as we know?moreover? specially?in conclusion 表并列: similarly 同样的 / in the same way 以同 样的方式 表转折:however/but 但是 表对比:not that ?but that?不是? 而是?/ one hand?.on the other hand 一方 面?另一方面 ?/ unlike?与?不同/not so much?.as?与其? 不如? 表目的:for the?.为了? 表因果:therefore 因此,所有/ so 所以 表例证:for example 表假设:if 如果 表让步:although?虽然?/of -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 9 course 当然?/clearly?显然 ? All in all? by and large ? +in my opinion? no matter how? on the whole 相关过渡语 1). 表示时间顺序:first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later,first of all, finally, at last? 2). 表示空间顺序:near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side? 3). 表示比较、对照:like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on the contrary ,never the less, otherwise? 4). 表示因果关系:because, for, as a result, therefore, thus? 5). 表示递进关系:besides, whats more, what was worse, moreover, furthermore, in addition, on top of? 6). 表示并列关系:and, as well as, also? -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 10 7). 表示总结性:in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in brief, to conclude 1occur 替换 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2devote 替换 spend He spends all his spare time in reading. He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3seek 替换 want / look for They sought to hide themselves behind the trees. 4average 替换 ordinary I man average student. 5but 替换 very -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 11 The film we saw last night was very interesting. The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6seat 替换 sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated by the road, looking worried. 7is supposed to 替换 should He is supposed to have driven more slowly. 8appreciate 替换 thank Thank you very much for you help. We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9the case 替换 true I dont think it is the case . 10on 替换 as soon as -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 12 As soon as he arrived, he began his research. On his arrival, he began his research 11.Due to 替换 because of He arrived late due to the storm. 12cover 替换 walk/read After covering 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13contribute to 替换 be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14round the corner 替换 coming soon/nearby The summer vacation is round the corner . Do you have any plans? Li Ming studies in a school round the corner . 15come to light 替换 discover -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 13 The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light. 16.Have a ball 替换 have a good time/ enjoy oneself After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball . 17come up with 替换 think of Jack is very clever. He often comes up with new ideas. 18set aside 替换 save Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. 19be of + n. 替换 adj. The products are of high quality and are sold everywhere in China. 20refer to 替换 talk about/of, mention The professor you referred to is -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 14 very famous cannot but / can not help but 替换 have to do I could not but go home. 22more often than not 替换 usually More often than not , the meaning of many words can be easily guessed. 23lest 替换 so that /in order that I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. I wrote down his telephone number lest I forget it. 24. be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换 want to do sth./wish for I want to see you very much. I am long to see you. 25be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 be interested in He is caught up in collecting stamps 26more than 替换 very Im -精选财经经济类资料- -最新财经经济资料-感谢阅读- 15 very glad to learn that you are coming in September. Im more than glad to learn that you are coming in September. If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help 27.perfect 替换 good/very wellHe speaks perfect English./ He speaks English perfectly . 28do sb a/the favor 替换 helpWould you please dome the favor to turn down the radio? 29the other day 替换 a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. 30in the course of 替换 duringIn the course of the mountain-climbing, please help each other
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