AI 人工智能英文介绍.ppt

1、,Intelligence,Artificial,What is Artificial Intelligence?,A.I. is the study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better.,Foundations of AI,Goals of AI,Scientific To create models and mechanisms of intelligent action Engineering To understand and build intelligent sy

2、stems,“Strong AI” vs. “Weak AI”,“Strong AI” Makes the bold claim that computers can be made to think on a level (at least) equal to humans “Weak AI” Some “thinking-like” features can be added to computers to make them more useful tools,Maybe Strong AI is science? Weak AI is engineering?,The rise of

3、AI Turing test,1950s,Turing test（1950）,AI continued progress,The rise of AI Turing test,1950s,1960s-1980s,The Chinese Room Theory （1980）,AI continued progress,Shallow machine learning model SVM,LR,Boosting,The rise of AI Turing test,1950s,1990s-2000,1960s-1980s,IBM “Deep Blue”（1997）,AI continued pro

4、gress,Shallow machine learning model SVM,LR,Boosting,The rise of AI Turing test,1950s,1990s-2000,1960s-1980s,Professor of University of Toronto，leading authority of machine leaning field,2006,New research climax of AI AlphaGo,2011-2017,“AlphaGo” vs. Lee Sedo（2016）,Top AI schools and companies,Top AI Schools Stanford University MIT Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) Berkeley Top research labs Microsoft R