人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册英语教学课件 Unit 4 第二课时 Section A GF-3c

1、第二课时 Section A GF-3c,Whats the best movie theater?,情景导入,We have learned how to compare things with Superlative Forms of Adjectives and Adverbs. Today we will do some practice to remember it well.,探究新知,Revision,写出下列单词的比较级 1. tall _ 2. quiet _ 3. funny _ 4. heavy _ 5. thin _ 6. big _ 7. outgoing _ 8.

2、wild _ 9. little _ 10. well _ 11. bad _ 12. many _,taller,quieter,funnier,heavier,thinner,bigger,more outgoing,wilder,less,better,worse,much,探究新知,New words,worse(adj. &adv.) _ service (n.) _ 相当；漂亮的(adv. & adj.) _ 菜单（ n.） _ 扮演；表演者（v. &n.） _ 早（或午、晚）餐（ n.） _,更坏的；更糟糕的,接待；服务,pretty,menu,act,meal,探究新知,How

3、 do you think of your city? Which is the best movie theater? Which is the best clothes store?,探究新知,Wangfujing Shopping Center. The things there are of good quality and not very expensive.,Whats the best clothes store in Beijing?,探究新知,Grammar Focus,探究新知,1.形容词比较级一般用在比较两个人或事物的时候。形容词最高级表示三者或三者以上（人或物）的比较

4、, 其中有一个超过其他几个(某一个最/其中一个比另几个更)。,Grammar,2. 形容词最高级前要加the，后面通常带of /in短语来说明比较的范围(of 后的名词或代词表示与主语属同一类；in 表示时间或空间范围)。,探究新知,他在我们班上最高。 He is _ ( tall) _ our class. 玛丽是这三个学生中最小的。 Mary is _ (young) _ the three students.,the tallest,in,the youngest,of,探究新知,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成(规则变化),late later - latest,early earlie

5、r - earliest,单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-est,以e结尾的词，只需加-r 或-st,以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加-er 或-est,tall taller - tallest,探究新知,big bigger - biggest,fluently/difficultmore, most,重读闭音节、末尾只有一个 辅音字母双写加-er 或-est,部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 more 或 most,少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er -est,clever cleverer - cleverest,探究新知,形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成(规

6、则变化),单音节词在词尾比较级加-er或最高级加-est,以e结尾的词，只需加-r 或-st,以辅音字母加 y 结尾双音节词变 y 为 i 加-er 或-est,cheap, cold, small, warm, young, high,fine, nice, safe,happy, busy, dirty, easy, lazy, pretty,探究新知,重读闭音节、末尾只有一个辅音字母双写加-er 或-est,少数以er,ow 结尾的双音节词加-er -est,部分双音节和多音节词在原级前加 more 或 most,fat, hot, red, thin, wet, sad,quickly

7、, slowly, useful, careful, popular, modern,探究新知,不规则变化,探究新知,最高级规则变化口诀,最高级，很容易，一般词尾加est。 (cheapthe cheapest) 词尾若有哑音e, 直接就加st。 (closethe closest) 重读闭音节， 单辅音字母要双写。 (bigthe biggest),探究新知,辅音字母若加y, 记得把y变为i。 (friendlythe friendliest) 多音节，考考你，the most到底加哪里？ (popularthe most popular),探究新知,用 法,1. 比较级 + and +比较

8、级 越来越 2. the+比较级 , the + 比较级 越, 越 ,1.The girl becomes _. (越来越漂亮） 2. The weather is getting _. (越来越槽糕）,more and more beautiful,worse and worse,探究新知,3. _ you are, _ mistakes you will make. (你越仔细，做错的题目就越少） 4. _ you eat, _ youll be. (你吃得越多，就越胖) 5. Alice writes well. Mary writes _ than she. (甚至更好）,The mo

9、re careful,the fewer,The more,the fatter,even / still better,探究新知,形容词和副词的最高级的用法,1.表示三者或三者以上比较，可用“Which/Who+最高级，or ?”表示。,2. 最高级+of/among (同类比较) in (范围比较),Who is the tallest，Tom , Mike , or Jack?,Tom is the tallest of the three.,Tom runs (the) fastest in our class.,探究新知,4.one of +,3. 序数词修饰最高级,Mike is

10、the second tallest student in our class.,Jack is one of the tallest students in our class.,1. We went to the _ (bad) restaurant in town last night. The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all! 2. Blue Moon is _ (good), but Millers is _ (good) in town. 3. The Big Screen is _ (expe

11、nsive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is _ (expensive).,探究新知,3a,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,worst,good,the best,more expensive,the most expensive,4. Movie City has the _ (bad) service, but we can sit the _ (comfortably) there. 5. Tom acted the _ (good) in

12、that movie. I think hes much _ (good) than other actors.He can always find the _ (interesting) roles to play.,探究新知,worst,most comfortably,best,better,most interesting,探究新知,3b,Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the informa

13、tion in the chart.,探究新知,Mikes store is the best because it has the best quality，but the prices of it are the most expensive. Johns store is the smallest but it has good service and many people like to shop there.,探究新知,3c,Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart. Then ta

14、lk in your group and choose the best one.,探究新知,A: I think Teen World has the best service. B: I think Bargain House has the worst quality.,探究新知,Discuss these questions.,Which has the best service? Which has the best quality? Which is the cheapest? Which has the worst service? Which has the worst qua

15、lity? Which is the most expensive?,PAIRWORK,探究新知,Language points,1. act v. 扮演，采取行动 He is acting Hamlet. 他正在扮演哈姆雷特。,2. How far is it from?它离多远？ How far is your school from your home? 学校离你家多远？,【拓展】 （1）action n.动作，action movie动作片 （2）active adj.活跃的，积极的，take an active part in积极参加。,探究新知,(1)问句“Whats the be

16、st movie theater to go to?”中的best是形容词good的最高级，意为“最好的；最优秀的”，其反义词是worst，意为“最差的；最坏的；最糟的”。,3. Whats the best movie theater to go to? 可以去的最好的电影院是哪家？ Town Cinema . Its the closest to home. 城镇影院。它离家最近。,探究新知,Sam is the best student in his class. 萨姆是他班上最优秀的学生。 John is the best doctor in the hospital. 约翰是这家医院

17、最好的医生。 Whose drawing is the best of all? 在所有画当中谁的画最好？,探究新知,(2) close to意为“靠近；接近”，相当于next to，但是在程度上close to要比next to更强，主要表示空间或时间上的“密切接近”。,Keep close to me, and dont slip. 靠近我，别滑倒了。 It is close to twelve. 就要12点了。,探究新知,close还可用作动词，意为“关；关闭”，其反义词为 open，意为“开；打开”。,Please close the windows before leaving. 离

18、开前请将窗户关上。,探究新知,英语中表达距离的三种方式： （1）Its+所需时间+交通方式（on foot/by bike/by bus）fromto从到(步行/骑自行车/乘公共汽车)多长时间的路程。 （2）Its+距离+fromto从到有远 （3）Its+基数词+minutes/hours+walk/ride fromto从到步行/骑车有分钟/小时的路程。,4. 10 minutes by bus乘公共汽车十分钟（路程）,探究新知,5.Tom acted the best in that movie. 汤姆在那部电影里演得最好。,（1） acted是动词act的过去式，act用作动词，意为“

19、扮演（角色），演出”，其名词形式为actor，意为“演员，男演员”，actress意为“女演员”。,He acted his part well. 他扮演的那个角色很成功。,（2）act还可用作可数名词，意为“一幕，一段表演，节目”。,This is a play in five acts. 这是一个五幕剧。,探究新知,Summary,形容词、副词的最高级用法及其变化规则。,1. The Yangtze River is _ river in the world. (第三长河） 2. The Atlantic is _ ocean in the world. (第二大洋） 3. Lin Tao is _ in the class because he never gets to school on time. （最懒的学生之一） 4. Edison was_ in the world. (最伟大的发明家之一）,巩固练习,one of the laziest students,one of the greatest inventors