初三英语复习建议.ppt

1、初三英语复习建议,北京四中 李俊和 2012年7月,中考总复习的建议,1、三个原则 2、三个不等于、三个为主 3、课内练、深挖洞 体育课 4、懂会熟 5、听说不能代替读写 6、停一天退三天,7、英语学习曲线 8、基础题不丢分 9、 中低档题为主 10、越临近中考越要降低难度 11、教学难度不等于教学效果 12、背诵,13、没有重点就没有总复习 14、阅读为重点 15、安排 讲与练 16、选题、讲题有重点 17、知识上 动词 18、教辅有重点,19、不同阶段 20、考纲、考题与学生 21、不同层次的学生、飞起 22、尖子生给政策 23、差生三补、以练为主 24、落实落实再落实 25、早两分晚两分

2、，一句话,26、爱学会学 27、表扬为主 、劳动成果 28、只唯实 、自己的教学路子 29、低效的敬业不足取 30、每日读书15分钟 31、储备小包装,一、写作：中考试题举例,08年中考英语题 22. 汶川地震(Wenchuan Earthquake) 发生后，9岁 学生林浩救了两名同学，然后步行7个小时到达安全地点。 请你就林浩同学的事迹，以“Learn from the Hero”为题，给你校英语专刊投稿。内容包括林浩同学的事迹简介，你对这件事情的感受，以及你要向他学习什么。,提示词语：a student, nine years old, happen, save, walk, to sa

3、fety, be deeply moved, brave, give up Lin Hao is a student. He is only nine years old. After Wenchuan Earthquake happened, he saved two of his classmates. Then he walked for seven hours to safety. I was deeply moved by his story. I think he is a brave boy. He did his best when he faced great danger.

4、 I should learn from him. I will think of others first and help them as much as possible. I will never give up when I face any difficulties.,二、试题特点分析,1 作文类型 2 常考内容：三贴近 校内（英语学习，学习方法，校内生活，课外活动，校园介绍） 校外 （ 自我介绍，旅游，看电视，电子游戏，交通安全，洋快餐，介绍北京， 08奥运，四川地震等） 3 提示方式: 中文，图画，图表，中文和英文。 4 提示程度 5 字数: 60以上 6 署名,7 交际对象

5、8 格式 9 拼写标点 10 书写 11 语言、小词小句子 12 闪光 （新词 连接 结构） 13 重点连词:and, but, because, though, when, so, or, if, besides, so that. 14 评分标准 要点全，句子顺，有亮点,三、应试要点,1 对象与体裁 2 内容要点 3 提示词语 4 写草稿 5 想已会句型 6 图中引话，话不离图,7 六大要素 （ 人称，时态，三单， 单复数，连词，顺序） 8 不生造 9 首尾句 10 说明文 11 议论文 12 记叙文（五个w+how）,13 闪光 14 字数 15 复核 （ 动词，内容） 16 连词成句，

6、连句成文 17 想象的时态 18 抄句子,1 任务 （100篇） 2 以练为主 （三句话小作文）7步 中写答自 改总结背再写 3 课上 （落实，效率，及时，教师） 4 基本句型 (5个) A. The story happened yesterday. B. They study English. C. They are from London. D. She made Tom stand there. E. I gave Tom a book. 5 课后随笔,6 重点内容反复写，思维指导，积极向上 7 背诵（新概念第二册，十大连词，76个常用句子见后边） 8 记叙文 9 说明文 议论文 10

7、 参考答案 11 编写模式 12 想法 （ 对不对，好不好，重要不重要） 13 练习方式 （汉译英，连词成句，连句成文，造句， 三变五，五变三，句型转换，回译， 一句多译，提问练习， 改词练习，抄写短文）,四、中考各题型应试要点,（一）听力 应试要领 1、热身 （ 听背看） 2、记录 3、独白的首尾句 4、重点词 5、电话,6、重点问题 what 7、一男一女 8、顺序 9、听到什么 10、过度紧张，犹豫不决，耿耿于怀 11、class order flight price trouble Room 3 son game,提高措施 1、 2天1套 2、20分钟 3、难度 4、录音机 5、精听,

8、6、泛听（91.5） 7、课上听 8、重点练：声音、猜、一心二用、归纳 9、朗读 10、多说 11、词汇量，口语用语,（二）单项填空 应试要领 1、10分钟 2、审题 3、不带空 4、两空题 5、排除 6、意图,7、 时间状语 8、 and 9、 还原 10、口语 11、讲解单选：语法，搭配，顺序，词义，词性， 添减， 固定。 12、试题分布,提高措施 1、适量 2、中低档 3、记忆为主 4、记错题 5、词汇表 6、动词填空 7、中英文化 8、背句型,（三）完形填空 应试要领 1、粗读全文 2、首句 3、尾句 4、第一遍 三分之一 5、46-52,6、原文信息 7、连词 8、动词名词搭配 9、

9、同义词 10、构词法 11、单句合理、全文也合理 答案分布,提高措施 1、跳读掠读 2、辨析 3、名词 4、连词 5、写句子 6、练不带选项的短文 7、1、3、5、7 8、记叙文 9、后期魔鬼训练,（四）阅读理解 应试要领 1、12 或34 2、扫读 3、猜词 4、细节 5、七项技术 6、主旨题 首尾句，首尾段，title，后做，太大 7、主旨问题 title, subject, purpose, attitude, main idea。 8、推理 （有痕迹，没明说） 9、判断,10、推理问题：infer, imply, mean, suggest。 11、猜词 12、看清题目 13、跳读 1

10、4、掠读 15、各类文章 16、不改变做题习惯 17、广告,提高措施 1、2-4篇 2、1000篇 3、精读 4、泛读 5、长句分析 6、限时阅读 7、难易适度 8、词汇量 9、构词法 10、知识面 11、热身 12、 乐趣 13、坏习惯 14、少指导，多阅读。,附录：中考较难完形一篇,Lying silently in the corner of my desk is a note, slowly yellowing and bent from time. It is a card from my _31_, containing only four sentences. In it, sh

11、e _32_ my abilities as a writer without qualification. Each sentence is full of love, _33_ specific examples of what my pursuit has meant to her and my father. The word “but” never _34_ on the card, however, the word “and” is there almost a half dozen times. _35_ time I read it, I am reminded to ask

12、 myself if I am _36_ the same thing for my daughters. Ive asked myself how many times Ive “butted” _37_.,Although our eldest daughter usually got all As on her report card, there was never a semester when at least one _38_ would not suggest that she _39_ too much in class. I always forgot to ask the

13、m if she was making _40_ in controlling her behavior, if her comments contributed to the discussion in progress _41_ encouraged a quieter child to talk. Instead, I would come home and _42_ her with, “Congratulations! Your Dad and I are very _43_ of your accomplishment, but could you try to tone it d

14、own in _44_?”,Ive noticed that other parents do the same thing. “Our whole family was together for Christmas, but Kyle ran out secretly to play his new computer game.” “The hockey team won, but Mike should have made that last goal.” But, but, but The fact is that “but” feels bad “and” feels good. An

15、d when it comes to our children, who are happy at any encouragement, feeling good is definitely the way to go. “No more buts!” is a call _45_ joy. And if I ever forget, I have my mothers note to remind me.,31. A. father B. mother C. daughter D. uncle 32. A. regards B. considers C. praises D. scolds

16、33. A telling B. writing C. saying D. offering 34. A appears B. disappears C. shows D. goes 35. A. Any B. Some C. Every D. No 36. A .giving B. writing C. getting D. doing 37. A. them B. him C. her D. us 38. A. doctor B. teacher C. parent D. aunt,39. A. wrote B. did C. talked D. spoke 40. A. achievem

17、ent B. movement C. punishment D. improvement 41. A. or B. and C. but D. so 42. A. ask B. greet C. surprise D. inspire 43. A. ashamed B. tired C. proud D. fond 44. A. bed B. school C. society D. class 45. A. to B. for C. of D. about,长句理解 It is reported that the difficulties the American scientists me

18、t when they succeeded in sending up the first man-made satellite are a lot greater than those the climbers came across when they tried to reach the top of the highest mountain in the world that lies in the southwest of China. Many people find it helpful to plan each week a seven day timetable showin

19、g the time at which they will be working privately and the subjects that they will be studying at each time as a result of great pressure they face with the rapid development of modern industry .,初中作文55个基本句型,一、叙述事件与表示感想 1、故事发生在伦敦。 The story _ in London. 2、起初，他没看见那个人。 At _, he didnt see the man. 3、然后

20、，他走到汽车那儿。 Then he went _ to the bus.,4、过了一会儿，他上了小汽车。 After a little while, he _ on the car. 5、后来，他掏出了枪。 Later on he took out his _. 6、最后，他被捕了。 At _, he was arrested. 7、我觉得这是我看过的最好的书。 It _ to me that this is the best book Ive ever read. 8、 听到这个消息，我被深深地感动了。 I was deeply _ at the news.,二、人物介绍 1、他乐于助人。

21、He is ready to _ others. 2、他高个子，大眼睛。 He is a tall man _ big eyes. 3、他被认为是最好的学生之一。 He is _ as one of the best students. 4、他闲暇时经常听音乐。 He usually listens to music in _ _ time.,5、他的爱好是篮球。 Basketball is his _. 6、他毕业于第八中学。 He _ from No. 8 Middle School. 7、他曾获英语竞赛第一名。 He once got the first _ in the English

22、 competition. 8、他友善并且随和。 He is kind and easy-_.,三、活动安排 1、我们早上7点在校门口集合。 We will _ at the school gate at seven in the morning. 2、我们将乘公共汽车去。 We will go there _ bus. 3、在那儿的饭店吃午饭。 Lunch will be _ in the restaurant there.,4、我们将参观那儿的工厂和学校。 We will visit the factories and schools _. 5、然后，我们将和当地的农民聊天。 After

23、that, we will _ with the farmers there. 6、我激动地哭了。 I was so excited that _ came to my eyes. 7、我们下午5点才能回到学校。 We wont return to our school _ 5:00 p.m.,四 、对比议论： 1、我同意这个计划。 I am _ the plan. 2、首先，建这个工厂是必要的。 _ , it is necessary to build the factory. 3、其次，它可以省许多钱。 _ , it can save a lot of money. 4、最后，它不会对环境

24、有太大危害。 _ , it wont do much harm to the environment.,5、我反对这个计划。 I dont agree _ the plan. (be against) 6、总之，我们认为这不是个好计划。 _, we dont think it a good plan. 7、在我看来，它不值得做。 _ that it is not worth doing. 8、学生的观点不一致。 Opinions are _ among the students. 9、有人认为它不错，而别的人则认为它不怎么样。 Some think it is good, while _ be

25、lieve it is poor.,五、图画图表说明 1、这幅图画描写了我们的学校生活。 This is a _ of our school life. 2、有一个男孩站在那儿。 There is a boy _ there. 3、有一些学生在打篮球。 _ are playing basketball.,4、百分之八十的学生喜欢校服。 Eighty percent _ like school uniforms. 5、三分之一的学生住得离学校近。 _ of the students live near their school. 6、一半多学生要花50分钟才能到学校。 _ of the stud

26、ents spend 50 minutes on the way to school. 7、2009年，这个城市将会有三百万辆汽车。 There _ 3 million cars in the city in 2009.,六、地方介绍 1、学校的中央有一座教学楼。 There is a teaching building in _ of the school. 2、楼的南边有一个游泳池。 A swimming pool _ the south of the building. 3、楼的后面有许多树。 There are many trees _ the building. 4、楼的前边有一个小

27、花园。 _ the building is a small garden.,5、楼的对面是宿舍。 _ the building is a dorm. 6、宿舍的旁边是食堂。 Beside the dorm _ the dining hall. 7、厨房和客厅挨着。 The kitchen stands _ the living room. 8、墙上挂着一张世界地图。 A map of the world _ on the wall.,七、通知与信件及其他 1、先生们，女士们，请注意！ Ladies and gentlemen, _ please! 2、我有重要的事告诉你们。 I have _

28、important to tell you. 3、今天下午3点在图书馆有一个讲座。 We are going to _ a lecture in the library at 3:00 this afternoon. 4、你最近怎么样？ How have you been _?,5、我写信是要告诉你一个好消息。 I am _ to tell you a piece of good news. 6、希望早日收到你的回复。 I am looking _ to your early reply. 7、我特别地感谢你。 I can never thank you _. 8、我学得越多就越高兴。 The

29、 more I learn, the _ am.,句型转换,1、Tom is seven years old. Tom is a_boy. Tom is a boy_. 2、The book cost me five dollars. I spent_the book. I paid_the book. 3、It took me three hours to write the letter. I spent_the letter. 4、Tom is the tallest in his class. Tom is_than_in his class.,5、I have been here f

30、or 5 days. I_here 5 days ago. It is 5 days_. 6、I was too excited to go to sleep. I was_excited that I_go to sleep. 7、They got married five years ago. They_for five years. 8、He got up early so that he could catch the first bus. He got up early_to catch the first bus. 9、Try again and you will succeed.

31、 _, you will succeed.,10、I wont go unless I am invited. I wont go if I am _invited. 11、Standing there, he read a book. _he was standing there, he read the book. 12、Though invited, he didnt go there. Though he_, he didnt go there. 13、I am sorry I missed the bus. I wish I_the bus. 14、I like football.

32、I am_in football. I am_of football.,15、The team is made up of 12 players. 12 players_the team. 16、He is a tall man with large eyes. He is a tall man_eyes are large. 17、The room is three times larger than that one. That room is_as large as this one. 18、The story happened yesterday. It was yesterday_t

33、he story happened. 19、I cant find my book anywhere. _can I find my book. 20、What a good student he is! _a student he is!,21、Tables are made of wood. Wood is_tables. 22、They all went there, but Tom didnt. They all went there_Tom. 23、Swimming is great fun in summer. It is very interesting_in summer. 2

34、4、I played football instead of basketball. I didnt play_. Instead I played_. 25、They dont allow smoking here. Smoking_here.,26、They had a good time at the party. They enjoyed_at the party. 27、It is difficult to tell Tom from John. Tom and John_. 28、I am no taller than you. You and I are_. 29、I seem to have met you before. It s