Richard-Wagner解读.ppt

1、1,Wilhelm Richard Wagner,1813.5.221883.2.13,2,Wilhelm Richard Wagner,Presentation: He was a German composer, theatre director, poet and conductor. He was a key man to link the past and future in the history of German opera. Because of the ideological complexity of his thought in the aspect of politi

2、cal and religious, he became European most controversial figure in the history of music.,3,Family,Father Carl Friedrich Wagner Mother Johanna Rosina Stepfather Ludwig Gaiyaer Minna Wagner Wife Cosima Wagner Son Siegfried Wagner,4,Siegfried Wagner 1869.6.61930.8.4,5,Mother,Wagner mothers personal lif

3、e shrouded in a veil of mystery. After her husband died, she soon remarried an actor and playwright, a Jew named Ludwig Gaiyaer.,6,Life Time-Teenager,On May. 22, 1813, he was born in Kingdom of Saxony Leipzig. 1827, at the Leipzig Gewandhaus theater, he first heard Beethovens Ninth Symphony, deeply

4、moved.,7,Kingdom of Saxony Leipzig,8,Leipzig Gewandhaus theater,9,Life Time-Teenager,1831, he entered the University of Leipzig to study composition. A year later, he created a style of Beethovens C Major Symphony. 1832, his brother introduced him to Wurzburg as choral conductor. In the same year he

5、 composed his first complete opera, fairy. After that, he has commanded in Magdeburg and Knigsberg served as music conductor .,10,Life Time-Adult,1836 his first marriage: Wagner married Minna Planar, a actress. 1837, he went to Riga Russia as a music director of the Opera. 1839, because of debt, he

6、fled to London by boat. 1840-1841, he spent in Paris. 1842, he return Dresden, Germany, as an orchestra conductor in the Kingdom of Saxony .,11,Life Time-Middle age,1849, he participated the May uprising in Dresden, after the failure he wanted. After that he was in exile in Paris and other places ab

7、out 12 years. During this time he married Cosima. 1861, after the arrest warrant lifted, he returned to Germany to live in the town of Wiesbaden Biebrich.,12,Life Time-Old age,1865, he was sponsored by the Bavarian King Ludwig II. February 13, 1883, he died in Wen De Lamin Palace in Venice.,13,Cemet

8、ery,In Bayreuth,14,Love,First lover: Jenny Pachta Second lover: Minna Planar Third lover: Mathilde Forth lover: Coxima,15,16,Works,Der Fliegende Hollnder 1843,17,Works,Die Meistersinger Von Nrnberg 1868,18,Works,Der Ringdes Nibelungen 1876,19,Artistic achievement,Conducted a thorough reform to the t

9、raditional opera. Created epochal classical music drama and made the romantic opera to the zenith. Expanded the establishment of orchestra , strengthened the power of the bands performance.,20,Evaluation,Wagners music has strong emotions, strong plot tension, and the music world divided into opposite factions. In a century after