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1、陕西省澄城县寺前中学高二英语 Unit2 Grammar 导学案 新人教版课题 人教新课标选修7 Unit2 Grammar班级高二授课(完成)时间3.18教师(学生)习月茸教学目标知识与技能Grasp the usages of passive voice过程与方法Practice , discussion and summary情感态度与价值观Learn to be patient and independent in study. 重点难点 Understand the Grammar better.教学方法Practice discussion summary学生.自学.反馈 教学过程
2、 新知导学画出句中的被动结构并指出是哪种时态的被动语态。1. English is spoken by many people2. These houses were built in 2000.3. The room is going to be cleaned by Tom tomorrow4. The rooms are being painted by some workers now5. The work has been finished by them. 合作探究一、被动语态的结构 1. 常见句式是:主语(受动者)be过去分词(by施动者) e.g.:He was scolded
3、 by the English teacher.2. 主语get过去分词其它成分 e.g.:She got fired (解雇) because of her faults. 注意:使用这种结构不能带有“by施动者”二、一些情况需要注意1. 动词短语的被动(动词短语在转换成被动语态时不能丢掉其中的介词或副词)下面主动句向被动句的转化,哪个句子是对的?(1). People often talk about the film. A. The film is often talked.B. The film is often talked about(2). Lily took care of t
4、he baby.A. The baby was taken by Lily.B. The baby was taken care of by Lily(3). We shouldnt give up the work. A. The work shouldnt be given .B. The work shouldnt be given up2. hear , watch , see , make , let等词的被动(这些词在主动句中,其后的动词不加to,但变被动句时必须加to) (1) I saw him play basketball last Sunday.He was seen t
5、o play basketball last Sunday.(2) The boss makes him work for 10 hours. He is made to work for 10 hours.三、请将下列主动语态变成被动语态。1. The farmer made the horses work the whole day. The horses _ _ _ _ the whole day.2. Mum asks the twins not to swim in the lake. The twins _ _ _ _ _ in the lake.3.I saw a mouse r
6、un into the room. A mouse _ _ _ _ into the room.4.I often hear him sing English songs. He _ often _ _ _ English songs.5.I saw Lucy playing in the park just now. Lucy _ _ _ in the park just now.6.They watched the children dance that morning. The children _ _ _ _ that morning 当堂检测并拓展提升巩固训练1. Who knows
7、 what_ in the future?A. will happen B. is happened C. will be happenD. happens2. He told me that the final examination _ next Thursday. A. is given B. will be given C. would have given D. would be given3. The new play _ in theatre now . Why dont you go in and see it ? A. is being shown B. is showing
8、 C. is shown D. shows4. I want to sit at the table near the window. Sorry , _ already. A. it took B. it takes C. it is taking D. it has been taken5. Grandma was made_ for the lost books. A. spend B. to spendC. payD. to pay6. With a lot of problems_, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
9、 A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled7. He_ and was made to repeat it. A. didnt understand B. didnt be understood C. wasnt understand D. wasnt understood8. These flowers _. Lets go and get some water. A. need to be watered B. need watered C. have been watered D. are watered9. The letter _ three days ago a
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