必修二 Module 1好文档.ppt

1、,Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habit,必修二,抓基础,析考点,提 能力,.高频单词必记,1 n. 饮食；日常食物 vi. 照医生的规定饮食 2 vi. 朝方向前进 3 vt. 注视；观看 4 adj. 健康的；强健的；适合的 adj. (近义 词)适合的 5 adj. 稀少的；罕有的 adv. 稀少地；极少地,diet,head,eye,fit,suitable,rare,rarely,6 adj. 不健康的；有碍健康的 adj. ( 反义词)健康的 n. 健康 7 adj. 富裕的；有钱的 n. 财富 8 n. 疼痛 adj. 疼痛的 9 adj. 正常的

2、；一般的 adj. (反义词) 不正常的 10 vi. 呼吸 n. 气息，呼吸,unhealthy,healthy,health,wealthy,wealth,pain,painful,normal,abnormal,breathe,breath,11 adj. 可怕的；吓人的 n. 敬畏v.使敬畏 12 n. 保险(费) vt. 给投保 13 n. 问卷；问卷调查；调查表 n. 问题,awful,awe,insurance,insure,questionaire,question,14. adj. 焦虑的；不安的；渴望的 n. 焦 虑，担心 15. vt. 伤害；损害 n. 伤害；损伤；受伤

3、 处 adj. 受伤的,anxious,anxiety,injure,injury,injured,.重点短语必背,1be connected 与有联系/关系 2 exercise 锻炼 3be about 对着迷 4. have a 发烧 5. lie 躺下,with,take,crazy,temperature/fever,down,6. begin 以开始 7. put . . 将投入 8. become 生病 9pick 拾起；接(人)；恢复 10pay 付钱；为某事吃苦头或受惩罚,with,into,ill,up,for,.经典句型必会,1. But thats because I

4、was stupid enough to play football in the rain. 但那是因为我太傻了，竟然在雨中踢足球。,解读：thats because从句，意为“那是因为” 仿写：那主要因为是他太懒。 _ he is too lazy. 答案：That is chiefly because,2. Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。,解读：本句型是“祈使句or陈述句”，祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句 仿写：认真听，否则你会漏掉一些重要内容。 _ youll miss some

5、thing important. 答案：Listen carefully or,3. Britain was the first country in the world to_have a free health care system paid for by the government. 英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费、实行免费医疗的国家。,解读：句中不定式短语作country的后置定语 仿写：她总是第一个到校。 She is always _. 答案：the first to come to school,1anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的；挂念的,教材P2原句Why

6、is Zhou Kais mother anxious? 周凯的妈妈为什么担心？ Are you anxious and restless if you are separated from your mobile phone? (摘自2011山东高考阅读表达) 如果你与你的手机分开，你会焦急和焦躁不安吗？,I his safety when I heard the news of the train accident. 当我听到火车事故的消息时，我很担心他的安全。 She is anxious to go to college, but anxious about not passing t

7、he college entrance exam. 她渴望上大学，但又担心不能通过大学入学考试。 We were all waiting outside the door . 我们都十分焦急地等在门外。,felt/was anxious for/about,with great anxiety,2.injure vt.伤害；损害,教材P3原句A week ago, Zhou Kai injured his arm. 一周前，周凯伤了胳膊。 When wolves eat other animals, they usually kill the very young, or the sick a

8、nd injured.(摘自2011江苏高考阅读理解B) 当狼吃别的动物的时候，它们常捕杀幼崽、有病的或受伤的。,The total of the dead and in the bomb suicide has come up to 800. 在这次自杀式炸弹袭击中死者和伤者的总数已达到800。 As far as I know, what you said at the meeting injured his pride. 据我所知，你在会上说的话伤了他的自尊心。,the injured,wound, harm, injure, hurt,以练促记 The bullet him in th

9、e shoulder. Smoking a lot of cigarettes can and even kill you over a long period of time. His angry words her. He was in the accident.,wounded,harm,hurt,injured,3pain n疼痛；痛苦；辛苦，努力vt.使痛苦vi. 感到疼痛,Her face was contorted and she was clearly in great pain. 她脸部扭曲了，显然在经受着剧烈的疼痛。 No pains, no gains. (谚语)不劳无获

10、。 Geological workers have to uncover the mineral resources. 地质工作者不辞劳苦地寻找矿产资源。,spared no pains,关键一点pain指精神上的痛苦时为不可数名词；指肉体上的疼痛时，可数、不可数均可；指“辛苦、刻苦、努力”时，要用复数形式。,4breathe vi.呼吸,.its an ability for communicating information to others by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.(摘自2010江西高考阅读理解E) 这是给别人传递信息的能

11、力，通过改变我们呼气时发出的各种声音。,Shaun and dived into the river. 肖恩深深地吸了口气，然后跳入水中。 We held our breath while Mr.Smith was reading the exam results. 史密斯先生宣读考试成绩时，我们都屏息静听。,took a deep breath,.单词拼写 1He must have come down with a bad cold, for he has got a sore t_ . 2Just as you need air to b_ , you need the opportun

12、ity to succeed. 3Healthy l_ is so important to our lives that if we do not live healthy, everything else in life loses its importance.,4He seems to be strong in appearance, but actually he is _ (不健康的) 5Since he is often ignored by his colleagues, he _ (很少)has the opportunity to show his ability. 6Hi

13、s _ (受伤) forced him to drop out of the competition. 答案：1. throat2.breathe3.lifestyle4.unhealthy5.rarely6.injury,.单项填空 1(2011海南三亚模拟)There are 30 people _ in the traffic accident，but the injured _ rescued at once. Ainjure; wereBinjuring; was Cinjure; was Dinjured; were,解析：句意：在车祸中有30人受伤，但伤者都立刻得到了救助。第一空

14、为过去分词作定语；第二空前the injured意为“伤者，受伤的人”，为复数。 答案：D,2(2011烟台模拟)I dont like the painting.It doesnt _ well with the wall of the room. Afit Bsuit Cgo Dmatch,解析：考查动词搭配。句意：我不喜欢那幅画。它和房间的墙壁不匹配。go with意为“与相配”。be fit for意为“适合”；suit是及物动词，后面不加介词with; match也是及物动词，常用的结构是“match A with B”。 答案：C,3Having worked a long tim

15、e, I went out_ the fresh air. Ato breathe in Bbreathe Cbreathing Dbreathed,解析：句意：工作了很长的时间后，我出去呼吸新鲜的空气。分析句子知空格处应用不定式作目的状语，故A项正确。 答案：A,4My mother always gets a bit _ if we dont arrive when we say we will. Aanxious Bashamed Cweak Dpatient,解析：句意：当我们说将到而未到时，我母亲总是有点挂念。anxious“焦急的，挂念的”；ashamed“惭愧的，羞愧的”；wea

16、k“虚弱的”；patient“耐心的”。故选A项。 答案：A,5If you want to win in the contest, you must take great _ about it. Ainfluence Beffect Cpain Dpains,解析：take pains是固定搭配，意为“全力以赴”。 答案：D,1be connected with与有联系/关系 教材P2原句Which words are connected with the body? 哪些单词与身体有关？,Chen Xiaoya, an expert with the Shanghai Youth Serv

17、ice Hotline, said TV dramas and cartoons are connected with school violence. 上海青少年服务热线的专家陈晓雅指出在校园暴力这一问题上，电视剧以及动漫也难辞其咎。, the speakers the record player and plug it in. 将扬声器连在唱机上，再插上插头。,Connect,to,2be crazy about对着迷；热衷于；醉心于 教材P3原句. Im crazy about football. 我对足球着迷。,The boy is crazy for a pair of sports

18、 shoes. 男孩渴望得到一双运动鞋。 They beat the water . 他们发疯似地拍打着水。,like crazy,.完成句子 1首先，我们必须全面地考虑这个问题。 _， we must consider the problem allsidely. 2她尽全力学好一门外语。 She _ to learn a foreign language wel,3男孩子们对足球太着迷了。 Boys _ football. 4这个故事以一个百万富翁的意外死亡作为开始。 The story _ the accidental death of a millionaire.,5. 自2010年以

19、来我们一直跟这家公司有贸易往来。 We have_the company since 2010. 答案：1. To begin with2. took great pains3. are crazy about4. begins with5. been connected with,.单项填空 1(2011枣庄模拟)The boy was so _ about net games that he played online over ten hours every day. AinterestedBcrazy Cpleased Dpuzzled,解析：句意：那个男孩如此痴迷网络游戏，以至于每天

20、上网10个多小时。每天上网时间这么长，肯定是到了痴迷的程度，be crazy about“迷恋，热衷于”。 答案：B,2The womans face was familiar to me, but I didnt at once _ her _ the girl who used to live next door to me. Aconnected; with Bconnect; with Cconnect; to Dconnected; to,解析：此处connect .with .表示“把和联系起来”，句中已有didnt表示一般过去时，空白处应用动词原形。connect . to常用来

21、表示“使(电源、水、气等)连接，接通”。 答案：B,3He _ after a few days treatment in hospital. Apicked up Bmade up Ctook up Dlooked up,解析：句意：住院治疗了几天后他身体好转了。pick up“恢复，好转”，符合句意。make up“构成，编造”；take up“占据，从事”；look up“抬头看，查找”。 答案：A,4When John could not find a good job, he realised that he had to _ all the years of fooling aro

22、und instead of working hard in school. Apay down Bpay off Cpay back Dpay for,解析：pay down“付现金”；pay off“全部偿还，偿清”；pay back“还钱”；pay for“为某事吃苦头或受惩罚”。根据题意可知应选D。 答案：D,5. Hes _ all his savings _ buying that house. Ataken; in Btook; in Cput; in Dput; into,解析：put . into (doing) sth.表示“投入/投放(资金等)做某事”。句意：他已把所有的

23、储蓄投到了买那所房子上。 答案：D,Go_to_bed_now_or youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉吧，否则明天你会很累的。 本句结构为“祈使句and陈述句”，祈使句相当于一个条件/时间状语从句。,(1)祈使句and陈述句。and表示顺承关系，意为“那么，就”。 Come early tomorrow，and youll be on time for the meeting. 明天早点来，你就会准时参加会议的。 关键一点 该结构中的and 可换成and then或用破折号代替；该结构中的祈使句也可换成一个名词短语。, harder, you wil

24、l pass the test. 再努力一点，你就会通过考试的。 Try some of this juice perhaps youll like it. 尝尝这种果汁，也许你会喜欢的。 It is really very dangerous. , and the baby will fall into the well. 真危险。再多迈一步，这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。,Work,and then,One more step,(2)祈使句or/or else/otherwise陈述句。or, or else, otherwise表示转折关系，意为“否则，要不然”。 Work harder, .

25、 学习再努力些，否则你不会通过考试的。,or you wont pass the exam,1句型转换 Study hard and you will pass the exam. _ _ _ _， youll pass the exam. She is too young to go to school. She _ _ _ to go to school.,Get up early or youll miss the train. _ _ _ _ _ , youll miss the train. One more week, and we will accomplish the task

26、. _ _ _ _ _， and we will accomplish the task. _ _ _ _ _， _， we will accomplish the task.,答案：If; you; study; hardisnt; old; enough Unless; you; get; up; earlyGive; us; one; more; week; If; we; have; one; more; week,2Its dangerous to allow the children who are _ swimming in the river. Aenough old to g

27、o Bnot old enough to go Cnot enough old to go Dnot old enough going,解析：句意：让达不到年龄的孩子在这条河里游泳很危险。enough修饰形容词或副词时应放在形容词或副词之后，由此排除A、C两项。allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”。故选B。 答案：B,3As one of Chinas first cities _ sailing, Qingdao is fully taking its advantages and has hosted many famous international events.

28、AintroduceB. to introduce Cof introducing D. for introducing,解析：句意：作为第一批介绍帆船运动的城市之一，青岛正充分利用它的优势且举办了许多著名国际赛事。由first可知后应跟不定式短语作定语。 答案：B,4Tom is the first _ he is wrong. Aadmit Bto admit Cof admitting Dfor admitting,解析：句意：汤姆是第一个认错的人。由first可知后应跟不定式短语作定语，故选B。 答案：B,名词用作动词， will和be going to表示将来的区别 1(2012南京一模)With the countrys population reaching 1.6 billion in the mid of this century, most of Chinas rivers, including the Yellow River, _. Ais drying upBwill be drying up Cdry up Dhave dried up,解析：根据句中的时间状语in the mid of this century再结合语意可知本题应该使用将来进行时表示在将来某一段时间内发生的变化。 答案：B,2(2012郑州质检)It is b