G7U6T1.ppt

1、第1课时,New words study door bedroom bathroom second house upstairs dining room front kitchen living room in front of garden grandfather behind,书房,在.的前面,浴室,卧室,第二,房子，住宅,楼上,厨房,在.的后面,门,餐厅,客厅，起居室,花园，果园，菜园,爷爷，外公,前部,A,A,B,C,D,G,E,2a Look, listen and match,A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. dining room E. livi

2、ng room F. garden G. bathroom,on the second floor,on the first floor,F,There is a kitchen on the first floor. There is a dining room on the first floor. There is a living room on the first floor. There is a bathroom on the first floor.,There are two bedrooms on the second floor. There is a study on

3、the second floor.,on the second floor,on the first floor,你会用 There is 或 There are 描述一下自己的家或者是家里的东西吗？如： There is a computer in my study. There are some books on the desk.,试一试吧,A: Is/Are there on the first/second floor?,B: Yes, there is/are. No, there isnt/arent.,on the first floor,on the second floor

4、,1a look, listen and say Questions: 1. Where is Janes bedroom? 2. Where is her study? 3. Is there a computer in her study?,Its on the second floor.,Its next to her bedroom.,Yes, there is.,1,1b Read 1a again,finish 1b. This is Janes home. Her bedroom is _ the second floor. There _ a study _ her bedro

5、om. There is a _ in her study. There _ many _ on the shelves. She _ a nice study.,on,next to,is,are,books,has,computer,2b Pair work Example: A: Where is the living room? B: Its on the first floor. A: Is there a study on the first floor? B: No, there isnt. Its on the second floor. A: Are there any bo

6、oks in the study? B: Yes, there are.,Where is ? 询问地点常用句型 Is there ? Yes, there is. there be句型的一般疑问句及其回答 There are Why not ? 提建议的常用句型 next to 方位介词短语,Sentence patterns.,重难点解析,floor n. 1). 地板, 地面 The floor of this room is made of wood. 这个房间的地板是木头的。 2). (楼房的)层 I live on the second floor. 我住在二楼。,（拓展）表示楼层

7、的时候，英美之间是有区别 英国 美国 一楼：the ground floor the first floor 二楼：the first floor the second floor 三楼：the second floor the third floor,2. Why not? Why not动词原形其它 意为“为什么不干某 事?”，表示建议对方。 =Why dont you动词原形其它? 如：为什么不坐公共汽车上学呢？ Why not go to school by bus?= Why dont you go to school by bus? 为什么不去散步呢？ Why not go for

8、 a walk? Why dont you go for a walk?,there be 句型 there be表示某地有某物 结构：There is/are +某物/人(主语)+地点 本句为倒装句。其中be的形式应根据其后名词的单复数形式决定,重点句型:,用is或are。当后面的名词为单数或不可数名词时, be动词用 is; 当名词为复数时, be动词用 are。,There is a bed in my room. There is some milk in the bottle. There are some students in the classroom.,当there be句型

9、接多个主语时，它要求用就近原则，即如果靠近be动词的名词为单数，则be用is，如果靠近be动词的名词为复数，则be动词用are。 There is a pen and two pencils on the desk.,There are two pencils and a pen on the desk. There be 句型的一般疑问句将be提前。否定句在be后加 not. e.g. 1. There is a book on the desk. 疑问：Is there a book on the desk?,回答: Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. 否定:

10、 There isnt a book on the desk. 2. There are some books on the desk. 疑问: Are there any books on the desk?,回答: Yes, there are. / No, there arent. 否定: There arent any books on the desk. There be的特殊疑问句: How many books are there on the desk? There are two books on the desk.,Describe your class/school. Y

11、ou may begin like this: There are 53 students in our classroom. There are 5 fans, 2 blackboards in our classroom. There are 32 classrooms in our school. There are 2 playgrounds in front of our school. There is a gym next to our playground,拓展讲解：方位介词,仔细观察下列例句中的黑体部分，然后把“结论”部分补充完整。,【例句】 A. There are som

12、e pens in the box. B. The lamp is on the desk. C. There are many trees in front of my house. D. Tom is sitting in the front of the bus. E. The cat is behind the door. I cant see it now.,F. My classroom is next to the lab. G. There is a bank near our school. H. His soccer ball is under the table. I.

13、There is a bridge over the river.,【结论】 a. 从例句A，B中可以看出：in表示“1_”；on表示“2_”，通常指两个物体的表面是相互接触的。,在里面,在上面,b. 从例句C，D中可以看出：in front of是表示“在某物 3_ (外部/内部)的前面”，即两者是分开的；而in the front of表示“在某物 4_ (外部/内部) 的前面”，即两者是包容的。 c. 从例句E中可以看出：behind表示“5_”，其反义短语是 in front of。,外部,内部,在后面,d. 从例句F，G中可以看出：next to表示“6_”，指两事物之间没有其他的事

14、物。near表示“在附近”。 e. 从例句H，I中可以看出：under表示“7_”，其反义词是over，表示“在的上方”，它们都指两个事物是互不接触的。,在旁边,在下面,【运用】 请根据汉语意思完成下列各题（每空一词）。 1. There is a computer _ (在课桌上). 2. The hospital is _ (紧挨着) the school. 3. Where is my basketball? Its _ (在门后面).,on the desk,next to,behind the door,4. There is a river _ (在前面) my school. 5

15、. Li Hong often puts her shoes _ (在床下面).,in front of,under the bed,Exercise,I. 请根据句意及首字母提示完成下列各题。 1. There are three f_ in my house. My study is on the second one. 2. My mother is cooking in the k_. 3. My fathers father is my g_. 4. Wheres my cat? Its b_ the door, so you cant see it. 5. Lets go u_ a

16、nd see my new books in my study.,floors,behind,kitchen,grandfather,upstairs,II. 请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子（每空一词）。 1. 这个房子有两个卧室，一个书房。 There are _ and a study in this house. 2.为什么不骑自行车上学呢？ _ go to school _?,by bike,Why not,two bedrooms,3. 在我家前面有一棵苹果树。 There is an apple tree _ my house. 4. 我的弟弟此时正在和他的宠物猫玩耍。 My brother _ his pet cat at the moment. 5. 我有一个漂亮的书包。 I _ a _ schoolbag.,in front of,have nice,is playing with,III.