2首届诺贝尔奖颁发.pptx

1、首届诺贝尔奖颁发,莫言：2012年诺贝尔文学奖，获奖理由是：通过幻觉现实主义将民间故事、历史与当代社会融合在一起。,观看诺贝尔奖获奖视频,屠呦呦：2015年诺贝尔生理学或医学奖得主：她多年从事中药和中西药结合研究，突出贡献是创制新型抗疟药青蒿素和双氢青蒿素。,观看诺贝尔奖获奖视频,阿尔弗雷德贝恩哈德诺贝尔，瑞典化学家、工程师、发明家、军工装备制造商和炸药的发明者，1833年10月21日出生于斯德哥尔摩，1896年12月10日逝世。 诺贝尔一生拥有355项专利发明，并在欧美等五大洲20个国家开设了约100家公司和工厂，积累了巨额财富。,知识链接,诺贝尔,诺贝尔奖,诺贝尔奖，是以瑞典著名的化学家、

2、硝化甘油炸药的发明人诺贝尔的部分遗产(3100万瑞典克朗)作为基金在1900年创立的，于1901年首次颁发。诺贝尔奖现分设物理学、化学、生理学或医学、文学、和平、经济学六个奖项，以基金每年的利息或投资收益授予世界上在这些领域对人类做出重大贡献的人。首届诺贝尔奖于1901年12月10日在瑞典的斯德哥尔摩和挪威的奥斯陆同时颁发。,知识链接,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

3、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

4、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,朗读课文，将下列内容补充完整。,标题 导语： 主体： 背景：,瑞典国王和挪威诺贝尔基金会今天首次颁发了诺贝尔奖。,今年诺贝尔奖的获得者有奥斯陆举行。,诺贝尔基金会是这笔资金的合法拥有者瑞典和挪威的诺贝尔奖评委会。,首届诺贝尔奖颁发,1.“路透社斯德哥尔摩1901年12月10日电”属于什

5、么内容？有什么作用？ 这是新闻的电头，交代了通讯社名称、发电地点、时间，表明消息材料真实可靠，报道及时。,第一部分（第1段),新课讲解,首句为新闻的导语部分，交代了事件的几个要素：人物、时间、事件,总括了新闻的内容，简洁明了，让读者一下子就明白了新闻所报道的具体内容。第二句交代了诺贝尔奖的来历及其具体分类和获奖条件，为读者普及了相关知识，便于读者更有效地读懂和了解新闻内容。,2. 文章开头一段交代了哪些信息？有什么作用？,新课讲解,语段中一一列举了当年诺贝尔奖的各个门类的获奖者的国籍、姓名、所获得的奖项以及他们所做出的贡献，这些都充分体现了新闻内容的准确性和真实性。,第二部分（第2一4段）,3

6、. 第二自然段写了什么内容？有什么作用？,新课讲解,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

7、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

8、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,伦琴,范托夫,贝林,物理学,化学,生理学 或医学,发现了X射线,发现了化学动力学定律和渗透压定律,在血清疗法的研究方面卓有成就,德国,荷兰,德国,普吕 多姆,迪南,帕西,文学,和平奖,经济 学家,在诗歌创作方面颇有建树,于1864年建立了红十字会,建立了促进国际仲裁的各国议会联盟,法国,瑞士,法国,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

9、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才

10、路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,4.读课文第三自然段，你能获得哪些信息？,诺贝尔奖由4个机构 (瑞典3个，挪威1个)颁发,授奖仪式每年于12月10日诺贝尔逝世周年纪念日；,从按诺贝尔遗嘱建立的基金中拨款；,在瑞典的斯德哥尔摩和挪威的奥斯陆举行。,让读者明白诺贝尔奖的资金来源和评议程序的公平性；同时也表明诺贝尔奖整体设置历程的慎

11、重性，补充说明两权分离，是为了表明诺贝尔奖的公正、公平性。,5.末段交代消息背景，介绍颁奖资金的来源，说明资金管理权和评议权的分离。作者这样写的用意是什么？,请简要概括文章的主旨内容。,首届诺贝尔奖颁发回顾了诺贝尔奖的资金来源，全面报道了首届诺贝尔奖的评议、获奖与颁奖情况，激发人类尊重科学、献身科学的崇高精神。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

12、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路

13、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,首届诺贝尔奖颁发,导语：颁奖概况（时间、地点、人物、事件）,背景,介绍获奖人员 明确颁奖程序,崇尚科学 激励创新,资金来源 资金管理与获奖评议,主体,消息写作: 你知道学校或班级最近开展什么活动吗？ 请选择其中一项写一则消息。,诺贝尔最初研制炸药时，他所创建的硝化甘油的实验工厂曾被炸为灰烬。当时，有5个人被炸死，一个是他正在上大学的弟弟，另外4个也是他的亲密助手。当诺贝尔的母亲得知次子惨死的噩耗以后，悲痛欲绝；年老的父亲因此大受刺激引发脑溢血，从此半身瘫痪。人们纷纷像躲避瘟神一样躲着诺贝尔，再也没有人愿