八年级下册第一单元第一课时

1、Unit 1,Unit 1 Whats the matter?,Words and Expressions,Section A 1 1a-2d,Can you name the parts of the body?,matter n. 问题；事情 sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的 have a cold 感冒 stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 (stomach) have a stomachache 胃痛 foot n. 脚；足 neck n. 脖子 throat n. 咽喉；喉咙,New words and phrases,fever n. 发烧 lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺

2、 lie down 躺下 rest n.&v. 放松；休息 cough n.&v. 咳嗽 toothache n. 牙痛 take ones temperature 量体温 headache n. 头痛 have a fever 发烧 break n. 间歇；休息 hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受伤,1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body.,_ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot _ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth _ n

3、eck _nose _ stomach _ tooth,h,e,g,i,b,a,j,l,c,d,m,k,f,1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.,Nancy _ Sarah _ David _ Ben _ Judy _,Listening,4,1,2,3,5,Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah? Girl: I _. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David? Boy: I _. Conversation

4、 3 Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Boy: I _.,have a cold,got a stomachache,have a sore back,Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.,Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy? Girl: I _. Conversation 5 Betty: Whats the matter, Judy? Ann: She _.,have a toothache,has a sore throat,S

5、he talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.,Whats the matter with Judy?,1c Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.,Pairwork,Whats the matter with Sarah?,She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with

6、 her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.,Whats the matter with him/her? He /she _.,have a cold,have a fever,have a toothache,have a sore throat,have a stomachache,has a cold,Pairwork,Guessing,Whats the matter with him? Does he have a

7、 fever? Does he have a toothache? What should he do?,Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he have a toothache? What should he do?,Whats the matter with him? Does he have a fever? Does he have a toothache? Does he have a sore throat? Does he have a stomachache? What should he do?,2a

8、Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.,Listening,4,1,2,3,5,2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.,1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey 3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray 4 toothache d take your temperatu

9、re 5 cut myself e put some medicine on it,2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.,Pairwork,A: Whats the matter? B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever. B: What should I do? A: You should take your temperature.,Role play,Imagine you are the school doctor. A few student

10、s have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.,2d Role-play the conversation.,Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did yo

11、u do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.,Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, th

12、en go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.,1. Whats the matter? 这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人 病情时常用问句, 意思是“怎么了?” 其后常与with连用。类似的有: Whats wrong? 怎么啦? Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? Whats your trouble? 你怎么了? Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了? Whats up? 你怎么了?,Language points,2. have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: h

13、ave a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛,1. 牙疼 2. 胃疼 3. 背疼 4. 头疼 5. 喉咙疼 6. 发烧 7. 感冒,have a toothache have a stomachache have a backache have a headache have a sore throat have a fever have a cold,Summary,8. 躺下并且休息 9. 喝热蜂蜜茶 10. 喝大量水 11. 看牙医

14、12. 量体温 13. 看医生,lie down and rest drink hot tea with honey drink lots of water see a dentist take ones temperature go to a doctor,根据上下文意思填空。,Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I _ a headache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do? Should I _ my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever

15、. What _ you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer _ all weekend.,Exercise,have,should,take,did,games,Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks _ from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should _ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.,away,same,lie,doctor,1. 你怎么了？我头痛。 2. 他怎么了？他发烧。,What is the matter with you? I have a headache. Whats the matter with him? He has a fever.,翻译下列句子。,3. 李雷