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1、Language points of Reading,No Bullets There was a man whose house was being robbed. The robber pointed a gun at the man and asked him to give him his money and valuables. The man then told him, To tell you the truth,nowadays the economy has gone down. My company has almost gone bankrupt, so I dont h

2、ave anything for you. So if you shoot me, it wont do you any good. Even though we look like this,we dont have any more money. We also have many debts. The robber sighed, Thats right. Lately, all the houses that Ive robbed had nothing. Look at my gun, I dont even have money to buy bullets. He couldnt

3、 even feed his gun!,bullet bult 名词 n. C子弹,枪弹,弹丸 bankrupt bkrpt 形容词 a. 1. 破产的;有关破产的2. 已完全失败的,枯竭了3. 彻底缺乏的,丧失.的(+of/in) 及物动词 vt. 1. 使破产;使赤贫;使枯竭名词 n. C1. 破产者;赤贫者 2. (在某方面)完全丧失者,Useful words,causing laughter or smiles,amusing:,full of energy,energetic:,having or showing intelligence tense; excited; order

4、ly; ordered; arranged thoughtful; not joking having or showing patience,intelligent:,nervous:,organized:,serious:,patient:,1. dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.,Unless:if not, 意为“要不是, 除非”,这句话也可以说成:,We dont dare to say a word if she doesnt ask us to.,-Have Tom invitede you to his birthday

5、 party? -No,I wont go unless _. A.invite me B.invited me C.to invite me D.invited,Dont promise anythig _you are one hundred percent sure. A.wehether B. after C. how D. unless,2. Mr. Wus only been teaching us for two weeks. 现在完成进行时 (1)表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作 Hes been watching television all day. (2)有时表根据直接或间

6、接的证据得出的结论。 She is very tired.She has been crying.,有些现在完成进行时的句子类似于现在完成时的句子。,They have been living in this city for ten years. They have lived in this city for ten years.,大多数现在完成进行时的句子不等同于现在完成时的句子。,I have been writing a book.(动作还将继续下去) I have written a book.(动作已经完成) They have been building a bridge. T

7、hey have built a bridge.,3. . this is one class you dont fall asleep in.,1)句中的in是不可少的。这句话可以分 为两句话:,This is one class. In the class you dont fall asleep.,2) fall asleep为固定短语,意为“入睡;睡着”。asleep为表语形容词。不能用在名词前作定语。类似的词还有:,alike, alive, alone, ashamed, awake, aware等等。 如:,The baby is fast asleep. 婴儿很快就睡着了。,T

8、he fish is still alive. 鱼还活着。,He was ashamed of having asked such a question. 他对自己问了那种问题感到惭愧。,4.appreciate的习惯用法,2. 习惯上不接不定式作宾语 其后可接名 (代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式: We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。 I appreciate that you have come here so early. 感谢你来得这么早。,appreciate的习惯用法,1.

9、习惯上不用“人”作宾语 其后只能接“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语 (注意:这与thank 的用法恰恰相反): 正:I appreciate your kindness. 谢谢你的好意。 误:I appreciate you for your kindness. 正:He thanked her for her kindness. 他感谢她的好意。 误:He thanked her kindness.,appreciate的习惯用法,3. 后接if或when从句时习惯上要先接it 其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it: I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it. 如果你能帮助我做这事,我会十分感激。 We really appreciate it when she offered to help. 她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。,Id appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer. A.that B.it C.this D.y

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