时态语态在语境中的应用.ppt

1、昨日重现 Yesterday Once More When I was young, Id listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs. When they played Id sing along. It made me smile. Those were such happy times, and not so long ago. How I wondered where theyd gone. But theyre back again, just like a long-lost friend. All the songs I

2、loved so well. Every sha-la-la-la, every wo-wo still shines. Every shing-a-ling -a-ling, that theyre starting to sing, so fine. When they get to the part where hes breaking her heart, it can really make me cry. Just like before, its yesterday once more. (Shoo-bee-do-lang -lang, shoo-bee-do-Lang-Lang

3、) Looking back on how it was in years gone by, and the good time that I had, makes today seem rather sad; so much has changed. It was songs of love that I would sing to them, and Id memorize each word. Those old melodies still sound so good to me, as they melt the years away. All my best memories co

4、me back clearly to me; some can even make me cry. Just like before, its yesterday once more.,呼市十四中 高三英语备课组 作课人: 张砚,动词的时态和语态(一),教学大纲要求的常用的8种时态：,近三年动词的语态和时态在高考中的复现率,Goals:,一般过去时,现在完成时,过去完成时,过去进行时,在语境中的应用,一、一般过去时,典型高考例句,一般过去时时间轴,巧记忆：只谈过去，不谈现在,常用时间状语：yesterday， last week， ago，in 1980， in October， the ot

5、her day 等具体时间状语及 真实语境中。,Time,练习1,1、（08北京卷 ）Have you read the book called Waiting for Anya? Who _ it? A. writes B. has written C. wrote D. had written,2、 （ 2007 重庆卷） When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. where_. A.did you go B. have you gone C. were you D. had you been,3 （ 2007辽宁

6、卷） Has your father returned from Africa yet? Yes, but he _ here for only three days before his company sent him to Australia. A. was B. has been C. will be D. would be,2. （08福建卷） So far this year we _ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.,二、现在完成时,1. （08江苏卷） Im sure Andrew will win the

7、first prize in the final. I think so. He _ for it for months.,has been preparing,have seen,3. （08安徽卷） I like these English songs and they _many times on the radio,have been taught,典型高考例句,现在完成时时间轴,now,过去,影响,巧记忆：利用过去，说明现在,常用时间状语：so far， for+一段时间， yet， already， in recent years， recently， in the past ye

8、ars或真实 语境中。,Time,练习2,3、（08山东卷） By the time he realizes he _ into a trap, itll be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked,1、(08上海卷) In recent years many football clubs _ as business to make a profit. A. have run B. have been run C. had been run D. will ru

9、n,2、 (07上海卷) With the help of high technology, more and more new substances _ in the past years. discovered B. have discovered C. had been discovered D. have been discovered,三、过去完成时,典型高考例句,过去完成时时间轴,巧记忆：过去的过去，以过去为参考点,常用时间状语：by the end of+过去时间， hardlywhen，no sooner than，before，when从句及真实语 境中。,now,过去,过去

10、的过去,Time,练习3,( 08辽宁卷） We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we _each other for years. A. knewB. have known C. had known D. know,2. (07江苏卷) At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _. A. has been reachedB. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached,3.

11、 (07陕西卷) I there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist A. would be B. have been C. had been D. will be,四、过去进行时,典型高考例句,1.2007 福建卷 I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening Impossible. She was watching TV with me in my home then.,2 2007 四川卷 .Did you se

12、e a man in black pass by just now? No, sir. I was reading a newspaper.,过去进行时时间轴,巧记忆：过去某时正在进行,常用时间状语：at that time, then, just now, this time yesterday等及真实语境中。,Time,2007 江西卷 Ouch! You hurt me! I am sorry. But I any harm. I to drive a rat out. A. didnt mean; tried B. dont mean; am trying C. havent mean

13、t; tried D. didnt mean; was trying,2007 全国卷IIIs there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad. Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home. A. have just thoughtB. was just thinking C. would just think D. will just be thinking,练习4,练习5,1.（ 2007全国卷I ） I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and

14、 I _ there several years ago. A. are going B. had been C. went D. have been,2.(辽宁卷） Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didnt want her parents to know what she _. Ahas done Bhad done Cwas doing Dis doing,3. (2007 江苏卷)_ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great tim

15、e there. A. Have shown B. Do show C. Had shown D. Did show,4.(99上海卷)He _ to the lab than he set out to do the experiment. A. has no sooner got B. no sooner got C. will no sooner get D. had no sooner got,7. 07 北京卷I got caught in the rain and my suit_. A.has ruined B. had ruined C. has been ruined D.

16、had been ruined,6.2007上海卷Did you tidy your room? No, I was going to tidy my room but I _visitors. A. had B. haveC. have had D. will have,8.07重庆卷 Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday? Yes, he did. He _ his old friends for a long time. A.didnt see B. wouldnt see C. hasnt seen D. hadnt seen,

17、5. （2005 重庆卷）-Whats wrong with your coat? -Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it. A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting,9.（1）Unfortunately when I arrived she _ , so we only had time for a few words. (2) Unfortunately when I arrived she_, so we had to co

18、me back A. just left B. has just left C. was just leaving D. had just left,10(1)-Have you got your final result? -Not yet. The papers _ (2)-Have you got your final result? -Yes. The papers _. A. have not corrected B. have already been corrected C. will be correcting soon D. are still being corrected

19、,D,C,C,D,昨天上午，你惊悉你的朋友阿里（Allee） 被一辆汽车撞伤住了院，事情经过是： 那天阿里正要穿过大街。他很小心，直到看到绿灯亮时才开始过街。可他刚要走到街心时，右侧(right-hand side)突然出现了一辆轿车，径直朝他开来。他躲闪（dodge）不及被撞出了几米远。他立即被进医院，并动了手术。 昨晚你去看他时，他虽已脱险，但仍脸色苍白。 请以“A Traffic Accident”为题，写一篇110130字的短文概述这件事。,五、时态语态在作文中的应用,Yesterday morning, I was surprised to hear that my friend Allee was hit by a car and is in hospital now. The other day he was going to cross a street. He was very careful and didnt go until he had seen traffic light turn green