初中英语人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play the guitar.pptx

1、Can you play the guitar?,Unit 1,sing,/si /,dance,/dns/ /d:ns/,swim,/ swim /,paint,/ peint /,draw,画画,chess,play,/tes /,speak English,/spi:k /,play the guitar,/gita:(r)/,Join,/din/,sing,paint,swim,speak English,play the guitar,dance,play chess,play computer,play the drums,play the violin,play the pian

2、o,Learning aims,Key phrases: play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 打鼓 speak English 讲英语 music club 音乐俱乐部 be good with 善于应对的，对有方法 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 talk to 跟说 make friends 交朋友 tell a story 讲故事 on the weekend（在）周末 a little 一点 music teacher wanted 招聘音乐老师,Learning aims,key struc

3、tures: Can you swim? Yes, I can. / No, I cant.你会游泳吗？ I can play the piano and the guitar. 我会弹钢琴和吉他。 3. What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部？ I want to join the chess club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。 4. What can you do ? 你会做什么？ 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.,Can you play the guitar? Section A,unit1,I can

4、 play basketball.,Can you play basketball?,Yes, I can. I can play basketball. No, I cant (cant=can not) .I cant play basketball.,basketball club,I want to join the basketball club.,tennis club,volleyball club,soccer club,Look and say. I can play I want to join the ,Can he ? Yes, he can./No, he cant.

5、,Yes, he can.,Yes, he can.,No, he cant.,They can play basketball.,She can play baseball.,What can they do?,What can she do?,I can ,Show yourself,draw,play the guitar,dance,sing,swim,play chess,draw,dance,sing,swim,speak English,play the guitar,play chess,A: What can he/she do ? B: He/She can.,Chess

6、Club,Art Club,English Club,Swimming Club,Music Club,Guitar club,welcome to the clubs!,I want to join the ,1,2,3,4,5,_ club,_ club,_ Club,_ club,_ club,English,music,swimming,chess,art,I want to join the.,A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join the English club? A: Can you speak English?

7、B: Yes, I can. A: Can you speak it well? B: No, I cant.,PAIRWORK,2c,Jane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob: I want to join a sports club. Jane: Great! What sports can you play? Bob: Soccer. Jane: So you can join the soccer club. Bob: What about you? Youre very good at telling stories. You

8、 can join the story telling club. Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob: Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club. Jane: OK, lets join now!,2d Role-play the conversation,swim,speak English,sing,play soccer,paint,play chess,dance,play the guitar,Chain work A: Can you ? B

9、: Yes, I can. / No, I cant. Can you . C: Yes , I can. / No, I cant. Can you ,(1),(2),(3),(4),(5),(6),(7),(8),Pairwork: Talk about yourself!,What can you do? I can. But I cant.,S1: I can play the guitar.,What can you do?,S2:I can play the violin.,What can you do?,S3:I can play the piano.,What can you

10、 do?.,Special Express,特快专列,Quick!,Quick!,Quick!,球类 ：play football play baseball play 棋类： play chess the 乐器：play the guitar play the piano,Explanation,区分：speak, talk, say, tell,speak: 1) vt. “说，讲”+表示语言的名词 eg. He can speak Japanese. 2) vi. “说话，演讲” + to/ with eg. She speaks to / with me.,talk: (vi.)1)

11、talk about sth. 谈论某事 eg. They are talking about the news. 2) talk with sb. 和某人交谈 eg. Can you talk with me? 3） talk to sb. 对某人说 eg. They are talking to the new comer.,say: vt. “说，讲” (强调说话的内容） Please say it to her in English.,tell: (vt.) 1)tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不）做某事 eg. He tells us to wait fo

12、r him there. 2) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 eg. He often tells me about you. 3）tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事 eg. He tells me a story. = He tells a story to me.,情态动词can 的特点：,Can you sing？ Yes, I can./No, I cant.,He can dance and they can play chess。,She can sing, but she cant dance。,参加；加入,

13、join,join the _ club,join:加入组织，党派或社会团体 eg. My brother joins the army. join in: 参加某项活动= take part in eg. We join in the English party. = We take part in the English party.,俱乐部名称的写法,the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 the dancing club 舞蹈俱乐部 the music club 音乐俱乐部 join the art club 美术俱乐部 加入 the English club 英语俱乐部 th

14、e chess club 象棋俱乐部 the sports club 体育俱乐部,8/1/2020,what club 什么俱乐部 what color/ time/ day/ sports eg. What club are you in? I am in school music club. swim: 现在分词： swimming 游泳者：swimmer go swimming= go for a swim 去游泳 eg. He can swim. eg. Lets go for a swim.,Key phrases,I want to join the music club.,我想弹

15、吉他。,I want to play the guitar.,My brother wants to join the chess club.,我弟弟想参加国际象棋俱乐部。,我想加入音乐俱乐部。,Key phrases,I am good at telling stories.,我最擅长游泳。,I am very good at swimming.,Lily is very good at playing chess.,Lily最擅长下象棋了。,我善于讲故事。,Key phrases,Eg. Teachers wanted.,（过去分词）是报刊，广告等招聘用语。,Key phrases,(2)

16、 v. “给-看” show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. eg. Show me your nice ruler. = Show your nice ruler to me.,(3) v. “为-领路” eg. She showed me to my seat.,Key phrases,(1) 表示选择关系，“或者” eg. Is the pencil blue or purple?,(2) 在否定句中，“也” eg. She cant read or write.,(3) 祈使句+ or,“否则” eg. Herry up, or well be late for

17、 school.,Key phrases,eg. I want to talk to you on the telephone.,have a small talk 闲谈,have a long talk 长谈,have a talk 谈话,1. also: adv. “也”，用于肯定句中（be后行前） eg. Peter also likes playing football. 2. too: “也”，放在肯定句的句末，用逗号与主句隔开。 eg. I want to go, too. 3. either: “也”，放在否定句的句末，用逗号与主句隔开。 eg. I dont like tenn

18、is, I dont much like swimming, either.,1. like to do sth. 表示具体时间或具体场合喜欢做某事 eg. I like to eat eggs and rice for todays breakfast. 2. like doing sth. 表示长期的，习惯性的爱好；泛指喜欢做某事。 eg. He likes walking in the morning.,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,We need help at the old peoples home. Are you

19、 free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!,注释： at the old peoples home: 在养老院 home: 1) 家（n.) eg.I dont know the way to my home at night. 2

20、) 回家；在家（adv.) eg. get home 到家； go home 回家 be (at) home 在家； take sb. home 送某人回家 family: 家庭的 “成员” house: 居住的“房子”,Help for Old people,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,We need help at the old peoples home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play g

21、ames with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!,注释： be free = have time “有空；有时间” be good with sb. 和-相处的好 = get on well with sb. eg. Mr. Li is good with us. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于- eg. She is good at singing. b

22、e good for 对-有好处 eg. Great rest is good for our health. be good to sb. 对某人好 eg. He is good to me.,Help for Old people,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,We need help at the old peoples home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with the

23、m? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!,注释： make friends : 交朋友 make friends with sb. : 和某人交朋友 eg. I will not make friends with a dishonest person.,Help for Old people,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,Are you

24、busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.,Help with sports in English,be busy: 繁忙； be busy doing sth. : 忙于做某事 eg. I am busy cle

25、aning my bedroom. need to do sth: 需要做某事 eg. You need to get up early tomorrow. need sb. to do sth: 需要某人做某事 eg. I need two or three students to clean the classroom.,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with

26、 sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.,Help with sports in English,help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 eg. Please help me with my homework. I can help you (to) learn your lessons. 短语： with

27、ones help 在某人的帮助下 help yourself to 请随便 cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事,2b,Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads.,Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.,Music Teacher wa

28、nted,on the weekend:在周末= on the weekends teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 eg. He teaches us English. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 eg. My brother teaches me to ride a bike. music: n. 音乐； musician: 音乐家； musical: 音乐的,Read the ads. Answer the questions.,2b,If you want to help old people, what telephone number can yo

29、u call? 2. If you want to help with sports for English-speaking students, who can you call? 3. When does the school need people to help teach music to students?,689-7729.,Call Mr. Brown.,On the weekend.,2020/8/1,50,We need help at the old peoples home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old peo

30、ple? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories, and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today!,Help for Old people,Ma Huan,2020/8/1,51,Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sport

31、s for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Students Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742.,Help with sports in English,Peter,2020/8/1,52,Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not diffic

32、ult. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.,Music Teacher wanted,Alan,Sb +can+ v原. Sb +cant+ v原. Can +sb + v原+其它？ 回答 疑问词+Can +sb + v原+其它？,Yes ,sb can.（肯定）,No,sb cant.,She doesnt have arms (手臂), but she _ with her foot (脚).,can paint,S: Can she? T: Yes, she can. /No, she cant.,She cant walk(走), but she

33、 _.,can play tennis,S: Can she? T: Yes, she can. /No ,she cant.,He doesnt have arms, but he _.,can play ping-pong,S: Can he? T: Yes, he can. /No, he cant.,He doesnt have arms, but he _.,can swim,S: Can he? T: Yes, he can. /No, he cant.,He _ hear(听见). But he _ _ _ _.,They _ _. But they _ _.,They _ st

34、and up(站立). But they_ _ _.,cant,can,can,cant,can,play basketball,Beethoven,play,the,piano,贝多芬,cant,speak,dance,重点、难点,一、Can的用法 (1)它是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，can后跟动词原形，并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化 。 Eg. I can sing. He can swim. (2) 变否定句直接在can后加“not”。 Eg. I can not dance (3)变一般疑问句直接把can提前。 Eg. Can you dance ? What can you

35、do ?,Grammar focus,Can的肯定句及否定句形式：,I We You She He It They,can/ cant play the guitar.,Can 的一般疑问句形式：,Can,I we you she he it they,play the guitar?,Can的肯定及否定回答：,Yes,I We You She can. He It They,No, cant.,I we you she he it they,情态动词can小结: 后面总是接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化.意思是”能,会”.用法口诀: 情动can表能力, 和行为动词不分离. 不管主语如何变, c

36、an的模样永不变. 只要出现情动can,动词原形后面站. 一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添.,趁热打铁 1.They can play basketball after class. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答.) _they_ basketball after class? _,they_. _,they_. 2.Liu Lin can sing in English.(改为否定句) Liu Lin_ _in English.,Can,play,Yes,can,No,cant,cant sing,7.你会游泳吗？8.她会弹吉他吗？会。9.你们会画画吗？不会。10.他们会说英

37、语吗？会。,Can you swim?,Can she play the guitar?,Can you paint?,Can they speak English?,Yes, she can.,No, we cant .,Yes, they can.,合作探究,1.can的用法。 2.演奏乐器，乐器前是否加冠词the? 球类和棋类呢？,球类 ：play football play baseball play 棋类： play chess the 乐器：play the guitar play the piano,Explanation,精讲 1、play的用法：play和球类,棋类搭配时,中间不用任何冠词(a,an,the)。但它和乐器类搭配时,要用冠词the。如： play football play chess play