Unit4Wildlife-protection-language-points.ppt

1、Wildlife Protection,One day, Daisy _ a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _ to _ with an _ in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _ which can be used to make _ like hers. In three years they may all be _. Later, she _ to Zimbabwe where she talked with an _ and got to k

2、now the farmers there no longer _them. Thats because the _ decided to help and the farmers finally made a lot of _. At last she _ at the thick rain _where a monkey told her “No rain forest, no _ and no _.” Although finally everything was _, she had _ so much.,dreamed,chair,talk,antelope,fur,sweaters

3、,gone,flew,elephant,hunted,government,money,arrived,forest,animals,drugs,gone,learned,as a result (of) : because of 由于的结果 Some of our classmates have succeeded in the vocabulary contest as a result of_.,hard work,因为抽烟，他们俩被处分了。,They were both punished as a result of smoking.,with the result that： I w

4、as late, with the result that I missed Miss Yus lively English class. What a pity!,结果,as a result 结果 Our class made noise in the last evening class. As a result, _ _,we had to stay in the classroom until 10:30.,2. die out :,disappear completely 灭绝,_have died out long before.,Dinosaurs / dodos,He hid

5、 behind the door until the footsteps had died away.,die away: (光、声音)慢慢消失；（风）停下来,The wind died away, and the leaves became silent.,die off : 一一死去；先后死去,The members of the family had all died off for no reason.,die from die of,一般指除了疾病，情感，饥寒以外的原因而造成的死亡，指死于外因。,常指由于疾病，情感，饥寒等原因而造成的死亡，指死于内因。,He died from dr

6、inking/smoking/overwork.,His father died of cold and hunger before liberation.,loss n.,健康的丧失较金钱的损失更加严重。 Loss of health is more serious than loss of money.,损失；丧失；遗失,hunt v.,Jack and Charlie like to hunt /go hunting at weekends. November is a good time to hunt deer.,hunt for:,hunt for a lost book,打猎；猎

7、取；猎食,search for; try to find 寻找；寻求,house-hunting job-hunting,4. in danger 在危险中 in danger of 有的危险 他有生命危险。,He is in danger of losing life.,3. in peace: peacefully,和睦地；和平地；安详地,All Iraq people look forward to living in peace.,at peace: in a state of friendship or harmony,处于和平状态,out of danger,脱离危险,in +n.

8、,in turn in return in trouble in vain(徒然） in time in need,Not long ago there was a girl called Daisy.,called Daisy作后置定语修饰 a girl, 相当于省略了who/that was的定语从句,There be + n./pron./v.ed(过去分词表示名词/代词与该动词是被动) “现在分词则为主动” “不定式为被动或动作将来发生”,get dressed 穿衣 get + v.-ed,迷路,get lost,洗脸,get washed,结婚,get married,受伤,get

9、 hurt,被付款,get paid,换衣,get changed,dress sb./ oneself,帮某人穿衣/ 自己穿衣,be dressed in +颜色,eg.: be dressed in red,have on： 穿着,= wear,There was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.,6. with +宾语+分词,那男孩子躺在草地上，眼睛望着天空。,The boy lay on the grass, _,With all the work done, he went out for a walk.,那小偷被带进来，手被绑在

10、后面。,The thief was brought in, with his hands tied back.,with his eyes looking into the sky.,7. from under our stomachs. “from +prep.”,When I get home, my little niece often jumps out from behind the door. what a naughty(调皮) girl! One day, I saw my uncle come out from under his bed. He said he fought

11、 with my aunt. As a result he hid under the bed to escape her attack. Oh, my aunt is really as fierce as a tigress!,主语+set+oneself/sb. to do sth.,使自己或某人做某事,We set them to water the flowers in the garden.,Ive set myself to finish the job by the end of the month.,8. apply v.,Before you travel to a for

12、eign country, you should apply for the visa. New technology is being applied to industry. As a student, you should apply yourself to the studies.,make a formal request 申请,make a practical use of sth. 运用,work hard at sth. 努力； 专心于,apply(to sb.) for sth. apply sth. to apply oneself/ones mind /ones ener

13、gy to (doing) sth.,向（某人）申请得到,将应用于,致力于；专心于,9. suggest sth/ doing sth. 提议,建议,I only suggest the plan. You decide. I suggest taking part in the singing competition.,他的秘书建议我们下周再来。 His secretary suggested that_ _,we (should) come next Monday.,suggest (that) sb (should) do / be(虚拟语气),suggest还可作“表明，说明，暗示”解

14、。陈述语气,Her expression suggested that she was angry.,He came to my class every week, but his attitude suggested her_ not really interested in the class.,A. is B. be C. was D. were,C,The knife can protect you from a lecher(色狼). The fur can protect the antelopes against the cold. protect sb from sth/sb.

15、保护免受 protect sb against sth 防御,他戴上墨镜保护眼睛以防太阳光。 He wore dark glasses to protect his eyes from the sun.,It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes 它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。 这句话中的powerful是以-ful结尾的形容词，该词 的反义词为powerless，即去-ful加-less。以-ful结 尾的形容词的反义词形式基本上遵照这一变化规 则。如： careful / careless fearful / fearl

16、ess helpful / helpless hopeful / hopeless useful / useless,11. contain v. n. container,The new textbook contains 10 units, including two mainly revisions. He was so excited that he could hardly contain himself. The room is not big enough to contain so many people.,包含；含有,控制；容忍,容纳,12. affect v.,The ch

17、ange in climate may affect your health. Cancer has affected his lungs. I was deeply affected by the film.,影响,感染,感动,affect （v）: have an effect on 影响。 A sudden change in weather may affect your health 突然的天气变化可能影响你的健康。 His opinion will not affect my decision 他的意见不会影响我的决定。 effect （n）效应；结果；后果。 Did the medicine have any effect? 这药有什么疗效吗？ The film had quite an effect on her 这个影片对她影响很大。,No rain forest, no animals and no drugs.,没有雨林就没有动物，也就没有药物。,no no,没有就不； 不便无； 不不,No fire, no smoke. No pains, no gains. No song, no supper.,无火不冒烟。/事出有因。,不劳无获。,不唱歌，没晚饭