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1、必修 1,Unit 3 Travel journal,Part A模仿朗读,Part B角色扮演,角色:何燕和王昆 情景:何燕向王昆打听他们骑自行车旅行的情况。 任务:请你扮演何燕,根据中文提示提出问题,请你的同桌扮演王昆,根据课文内容回答你的提问。 1多少人参加了这次旅行? _,2是谁提出了沿着湄公河骑自行车旅行的主意? _ 3谁是这次旅行的组织者? _ 4旅行前你们去了什么地方了解情况? _ 5你们了解到什么情况? _,答案:1Q:How many people took part in the travel? A:Four. My sister Wang Wei,our cousins
2、Dao Wei,Yu Hang and I. 2Q:Who put forward the idea to cycle along the Mekong River? A:It was my sister Wang Wei. 3Q:Who is the organizer of the journey?/Who organizes the journey? A:Wang Wei.,4Q:Where did you go to find information about the trip? A:We went to the library. 5Q:What did you learn abou
3、t the trip? A:We found a large atlas with good maps. From the atlas we knew a lot about the Mekong River.,Part C故事复述,请结合上述问题答案,用自己的话复述课文 提示词:take part in,cycle,organize,library _,答案: Wang Wei and Wang Kun together with their cousins took a bicycle journey along the Mekong River.It was Wang Wei who h
4、ad suggested the bicycle trip and she was also the organizer of the journey.To prepare their trip well,they went to the library before the journey and found a lot of information about the river.,.写出下列必考单词 1海拔,高度,高处n._ 2态度,看法n._ 3费用n._ 4时间表,进度表;安排 n&v._ 5日记,杂志,定期刊物n._ 6缺点n._ 7运送,运输v._,8喜爱的,慈爱的 adj._
5、9顽固的,固执的adj._ 10预测,预报 n& v_ 答案:1altitude2.attitude3.fare 4schedule5.journal6.shortcoming 7.transport8.fond9.stubborn 10forecast,.写出下列单词的变化形式 1勇敢n._;勇敢的adj._;勇敢地 adv._ 2决定,确定,决心v._;决心 n_;坚定的,有决心的adj._ 3最后,终于adj._;最后,终于adv._;决赛n._ 4骑自行车v._;自行车手n._ 5好处,有利条件n._;不利之处,不便之处n._,6毕业,大学毕业生v.&n._;毕业n._ 7保证,确保v
6、._;保险n._ 8依赖,信赖v._;依赖,信赖n._;可靠的,可信赖的adj._ 9更喜欢v._;偏爱n._ 10组织,成立v._;组织n._; 组织者n._,答案:1bravery;brave;bravely 2determine;determination;determined 3final;finally;final 4cycle;cyclist 5advantage;disadvantage 6graduate;graduation 7insure;insurance 8rely;reliance;reliable 9prefer;preference 10organize;orga
7、nization;organizer, 活学活用,用所给单词的适当形式填空 1She is a _ politician.She is famous for her _. (determine) 2The famous _ practises _ every day and thats why she has won the gold medal in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou.(cycle),3Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been _.He
8、often listens to English with the help of a tape _.(record) 4The girl showed great _in going into the burning building to rescue the trapped child.Very few girls could do such things so _.(brave) 5He does everything so _ that people often get annoyed by his _.(stubborn) 6He is so _ a man that no one
9、 can resist his_. (persuade),7She always _ tea to coffee because she has a_for tea.(prefer) 8The _ of this _ is a lady from the United Stats.She _ some cultural and sports activities to make people from different countries understand each other better.(organize) 答案:1determined;determination 2cyclist
10、;cycling 3recorded;recorder 4bravery;bravely,5stubbornly;stubbornness 6persuasive;persuasion 7prefers;preference 8organizer;organization;organizes,.翻译下列必背短语 1某人对很熟悉_ 2梦想做某事_ 3忧虑,关心,惦念_ 4说服某人做某事_ 5改变主意_ 6坚定的神情_ 7喜欢,喜爱_ 8像往常一样_,9坚持做某事,坚决主张_ 10某事对某人是熟悉的_ 答案:1sb.be familiar with 2dream about sth./doing
11、sth. 3care about 4persuade sb.to do/into doing sth. 5change ones mind 6a determined look 7be fond of 8as usual 9insist on doing sth. 10sth.be familiar to sb., 活学活用,根据句后的解析,用适当的短语完成下列句子 1She _ seeing her lawyer,otherwise she wouldnt say anything or answer any questions.(to continue doing sth. even th
12、ough other people think it annoying) 2When I first met him I didnt like him but Ive _.He is not such a bad man as I thought.(to change a decision or an opinion),3My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I _.(to agree to do something that you do not want to do) 4I am not _ the city.Thi
13、s is my first visit.(knowing sth.very well) 5She _ deeply _ environmental issues.(to feel that sth.is important and worth worrying about) 6Susan _ becoming a teacher after she graduated from college.(be longing to do sth.) 答案:1insisted on 2.changed my mind 3gave in 4.familiar with 5cares,about 6.dre
14、amt about,.重点句型 1When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold,she said it would be an interesting experience.(P18)当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难,而且天气寒冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 句型:主语beadj.不定式 当充当表语的形容词是easy,difficult,hard,light,heavy,cheap,expensive,comfortable,pleasant,nice等时,其后常跟不定式的主动形式表示被
15、动意义。, 模仿造句,(1)No one likes to talk to him because _(他很难相处) (2)这家具太沉了,搬不动。 _ 答案:(1)(1)he is difficult to get along with (2)This piece of furniture is too heavy to move., 模仿造句,2Once she has made up her mind,nothing can change it (P18)她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。 句型:once此处为连词,意为“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。,(1)一旦你听了这首歌,你将永远忘不了
16、它。 _(2)一旦你学会了西班牙语,你就会发现意大利语很简单。 _,答案:(1)Once you listen to the song,you will never forget it. (2)Once you have learned Spanish,you will find Italian very easy., 模仿造句,3We can hardly wait to see them. (P22)我们迫不及待地想看到他们。 句型:can hardly wait to do something迫不及待地要做某事,(1)当考试结束后,大部分学生迫不及待地想知道结果。 _ (2)春节前几天,
17、进城务工的人通常都会迫不及待地想回家和家人团圆。 _,答案:(1)After the exam,most students could hardly wait to know the results. (2)A few days before the Spring Festival,those who work in the city can hardly wait to go home to get together with their families.,.语篇领悟 根据课文Journey Down the Mekong 完成下列短文 Wang Kun and Wang Wei are
18、brother and sister.They have dreamed of _1_(take)a great bike trip._2_ was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.They _3_(ride)bicycles to travel along the Mekong River,_4_ source is in Qinghai Province._5_ it enters Southeast Asia,it travels slowly through hills and low va
19、lleys and the plains where rice grows. _6_ the difficulties,Wang Kun and Wang Wei were _7_(determination)to begin their journey at _8_ altitude of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province.,During their journey,they enjoyed the _9_(continue)change of the weather.Finally,they reached Dali in Yunnan
20、Province,_10_ Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them.The four of them went on with their great bike trip. 答案:1taking 2.It3.rode4.whose 5When/As6.Despite7.determined 8an 9.continuous10.where,.考点活用 用本单元所学的词组和句型翻译下面片段,注意黑体部分 Andrew是一个勇敢而执着的记者。现在,他梦想着到中东去,因为他认为这是获得战争新闻的最好方法。但是他先要说服他的妻子。她非常关心他,担心他因对中东不熟悉而不能保护自己
21、。尽管她坚持让他不要去,Andrew还是决定要去,说他不会改变主意。最后,他的妻子不得不让步了。现在Andrew已经迫不及待地要出发了。 _,答案: Andrew,a brave and stubborn journalist,is dreaming of going to the Middle East because he thinks it is the best way of getting war news.But he has to persuade his wife who cares for him very much.She is afraid that he cant pr
22、otect himself as he is not familiar with the Middle East.Although she insists that he should not go,Andrew is determined to go and says he wont change his mind.In the end,his wife has to give in and now Andrew can hardly wait to go., 探究学习,1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use?(P17)你喜欢用哪种交通工
23、具?,阅读下列句子,注意prefer的搭配和意思 (1)“Would you like fish or meat?”“ I prefer meat.”(更喜欢某一个) (2)I prefer you to go to America for further study.(更愿意某人做某事) (3)He prefers to read English aloud in the evening.(更喜欢做某事) (4)Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week?(后接从句,表意愿), 词语拓展,用4种方法翻译下列短语 宁愿
24、做A而不愿做B (1)_(2)_ (3)_(4)_ 答案:(1)prefer to do A rather than do B (2)prefer doing A to doing B (3)would rather do A than do B (4)Rather than do B,sb. prefers to do A, 即学即练,将下列句子译成英语(四种译法) 我宁愿讲实话也不愿撒谎。 (1)_ (2)_ (3)_ (4)_,答案:(1)I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie. (2)I prefer telling the truth t
25、o lying. (3)I would rather tell the truth than lie. (4)Rather than lie,I prefer to tell the truth., 词语辨析,2Ever since middle school,my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip(P18)从高中起, 我的姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想进行一次伟大的自行车旅行。,voyage;journey;travel;trip;tour voyage 指去国外或者较远地方的海上旅行;journey指
26、较远的从一个地方到另一地方旅行,可表示有意义的旅行,月球之旅等;travel之一系列的旅行,尤指旅行概念;指短途旅行;tour是为了公务娱乐或者教育参观多处名胜的旅行。, 即学即练,用voyage,journey,travel,trip,tour填空 (1)We went on a _ to the mountains. (2)The novel is based on his _in India. (3)The ship sank on his first _,which was quite disappointing. (4)The Prince will visit France on
27、the last leg of his European _. (5)Did you have a good _?,(6)The book describes a spiritual _ from despair to happiness. 答案:(1)trip(2)travels (3)voyage(4)tour(5)journey(6)journey,3.and she persuaded me to buy one. (P18)然后她说服我也买了一辆(山地车)。, 词语拓展,将下列词组译成英语 (1)说服或劝说某人做某事_ (2)说服或劝说某人不要做某事_ (3)使某人相信某事;使某人信
28、服_ 答案:(1)persuade sb. to do sth.persuade sb. into doing sth. (2)persuade sb. not to do sth.persuade sb. out of doing sth. (3)persuade sb. of sth.persuade sb.that 从句, 即学即练,A根据上下文,用与persuade相关的词语完成下列小片段 The other day,my husband _(1)_ buy a coat as he thought it was too long. However,the assistant trie
29、d hard to _(2)_ me _(3)_ the good quality and fashionable style of it. Therefore,I couldnt help _(4)_buying it. So you can see how easy it is _(5)_ a woman _(6)_ things that arent suitable for her. 答案:A.(1)persuaded me not to(2)persuade(3)of(4)being persuaded into(5)to persuade(6)to buy/into buying,
30、 词语辨析,persuade;advise Persuade表示理由、建议或者个人说服力来说服某人,强调劝说已收到成效,而advise着重表劝告,并不涉及是否有效,甚至有可能说而不服。 (1)While shopping, people sometimes cant help being persuaded into buying something they dont realy need. (2)Have you persuaded your brother to give up smoking? No. I talked to him yesterday but he would hav
31、e none of my advice., 即学即练,B用persuade或advise填空 (1)Mrs.Green was glad because she _ her husband to buy a car. (2)I tried my best _ him not to buy the house,but he just turned a deaf ear to my advice. 答案:(1)persuaded(2)to advise, 探究学习,4After graduating from college,we finally got the chance to take a
32、bike trip (P18)到大学毕业后,我们终于有了机会作一次自行车旅行。,阅读下列句子,说出final和finally的意思 (1)He finally managed to win the final. 他终于设法赢了决赛。(n.“决赛”) (2)Its up to you to make a final decision. 该由你作最后的决定。(adj.“最后的,决定性的”) (3)The matter was not finally settled until much later. 这事很久以后才彻底解决。(adv.“终于,最终), 词语辨析,finally;at last;in
33、 the end, 即学即练,用finally,at last,in the end填空 (1)We waited and waited,and the train arrived _. (2)The Civil War lasted for four years and the north won _. (3)The performance _ started half an hour late. 答案:(1)at last(2)in the end(3)finally, 词语归纳,5Although she didnt know the best way of getting to pla
34、ces,she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对到达的最佳路线并不清楚,她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。,insist on/upon sth.坚持(某事物) insist on doing sth.坚决干某事 insistthat从句: 表“坚决主张,坚决要求”,从句谓语用虚拟语气。 表“坚持说”,从句谓语用陈述语气。, 即学即练,将下列句子译成英语 (1)我坚持主张他跟我们同行。 _ (2)他坚持说他没有偷那女孩的包。 _ (3)他们坚决要求和经理谈谈。 _,答案:(1)I insisted that he (sho
35、uld) come with us./I insisted on his coming with us. (2)He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag. (3)They insisted on talking to the manager., 词语归纳,6She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her mind. (P18)她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。,(1)change ones mind改变注意 (2)ma
36、ke up ones mind决定, 下定决心 (3)keep sth.in mind记住 (4)read ones mind看透某人的心思, 即学即练,选用上述短语完成下列小片段 She looked at me as if she _(1)_I _(2)_ then and nothing could _(3)_So she came to stand beside me,saying,“Wish you good luck,but you must _(4)_ that I am waiting for you to come back.” 答案:(1)had read my mind
37、(2)had made up my mind (3)change my mind(4)keep it in mind,7Finally,I had to give in. (P18)最后,我只好让步了。, 词语归纳,give in让步,投降,屈服 give sth.in提交, 呈送 give away 赠送, 给予; 泄漏 give back归还;恢复(健康) give off放出;散发出(气体、气味、热、光、) give out 分发; 用完,消耗 give up 放弃, 即学即练,用give in,give away,give back,give off,give out,give up填
38、空 (1)He picked up the pen and _ it _to him. (2)He doesnt only _ money;he spends his whole life in looking after the poor. (3)Toms legs _ and he couldnt go any farther. (4)Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for dinner,but she finally _. (5)All girls swam across the lake except two who _ halfway.,答案:(1)gave,back (2)give away(3)gave out (4)gave in(5)gave up,如何写好简单句(3),英语基本句型4 SV(及物)OO 双宾语结构由“主语及物动词间接宾语(人)直接宾语(事
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