冀教版八年级下册Unit7单元检测试卷含答案

1、单元检测 一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分） 1. i (know) him since two years ago. 2. there are many (different) between you and me. 3. three fourths of the students (be) boys. 4. please tell me how (send) an e-mail. 5. this is the football player (call) messi. 6. has she (be) to the u.s. twice? 7. these flower

2、s have been (water) by ann. 8. there are about 2 (million) people in this city. 9. in china people shake hands (show) their friendship.10. biscuitis another way of ( say) cookie.二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）11. 如果凯特来了,请给我打电话。please if kate comes.12. 到世界各地旅行真有趣！its fun around the world!13. 这是一首刘欢唱的歌。thi

3、s is a song liu huan.14. 你们刚才在外面踢足球尽兴吗？did you playing football outside just now?15. 黄岩岛占地面积约150平方公里。huangyan island covers about 150 .三、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）16.michael his hometown for a long time. he really misses it!a. leftb. has leftc. was away fromd. has been away from17.- i am upset. my dog was los

4、t.- . why dont you ask the police for help?a. good jobb. sounds greatc. here you ared. im sorry to hear that18.- what do you think of the life in the country?- .a. wonderfulb. no problemc. good luckd. thats right19.because it every day, the window is very clean.a. cleanedb. will cleanc. was cleanedd

5、. is cleaned20.- so you have watched the action movie, havent you?- yes. i it with my parents in lu xun theatre.a. watchb. watchedc. will watchd. am watching21.- will the dinner be ready?- just a minute.a. how muchb. how longc. how soond. how often22.there two films tomowow morning in our school.a.

6、was going to beb. are going to havec. will haved. will be23.he pointed that tall building and said it was their teaching building.a. inb. outc. tod. with24.how many are there in china?a. japansb. japanesec. japanesesd. japan25.- what else do you want?- else. i think i have got everything ready.a. so

7、methingb. nothingc. anythingd. everything26.the old man kept for ten hours.a. worksb. workc. workingd. to work27.beijing, the capital of china, is one of cities in the world.a. bigb. biggerc. much biggerd. the biggest28.- there are 60 students in my class and 45 of them use weibo very often.- 45? th

8、at means about of your classmates are weibo users, right?a. halfb. two thirdsc. three quarters29.i hear one third of the books in the library new. lets borrow some.a. isb. arec. wasd. were30.the terrorists(恐怖分子) in xinjiang last month.a. are caughtb. was caughtc. were caughtd. is caught四、完形填空（共10小题；

9、共15分） greenland is the largest island in the world. it is in the 31 of europe. near greenland is another island. it is small. its 32 is iceland. do you think that greenland is green and warm? do you think that iceland is white with ice? if you do, you are 33 . not many people live on the big island

10、of greenland. there 34 more people in your hometown than in all of greenland. that is because greenland is not green. greenland is 35 . most of the island is covered with lots of ice. the ice covering greenland is 36 than the worlds tallest building. what 37 iceland? is it colder than greenland? no,

11、 it is not. iceland has ice, but not so much ice 38 greenland. it has a lot of hot springs(泉). they give out hot water and steam(水蒸汽). the climate(气候) is not as 39 as greenland. and there are a lot 40 people who live in iceland.31.a. eastb. westc. northd. south32.a. villageb. namec. farmd. town33.a.

12、 wrongb. cleverc. rightd. bright34.a. must beb. arec. isd. be35.a. yellowb. brownc. blued. white36.a. more higherb. highc. highestd. higher37.a. ofb. inc. aboutd. on38.a. asb. likec. thand. then39.a. warmb. coldc. notd. cool40.a. manyb. muchc. mored. most五、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）a different countries have

13、different customs. when you are in different countries, you should follow their customs. in china, its impolite to talk when eating dinner. and youre not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table. very often people who travel to the united states forget to tip(付小费). it is

14、 usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. taxi drivers expect about the same amount. in england, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. its important to respect(尊重) lines there. its a goo

15、d idea to talk about the weather. its a favorite subject of conversation with the british. in spain(西班牙), its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. people have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m. in saudi arabia

16、 (沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek(脸颊). your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. it is polite for you to do the same. in japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. when a person gives you a card, dont put it into your

17、pocket(口袋) as soon as you get it. the person expects you to read it. dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations. a kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.41. how many countries are mentioned in this passage?a. fou

18、r.b. five.c. six.d. seven.42. what does the underlined word porters mean in chinese?a. 搬运工b. 水电工c. 建筑工d. 环卫工43. if you travel to the us, you spend $200 on a taxi ride and $320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.a. $520b. $78c. $156d. $6044. which of the following is true?a. you are expected

19、 to kiss your host on the cheek in japan.b. generally, restaurants dont offer dinner after 9:00 p.m. in spain.c. its impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in china.d. you dont need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in england.45. what does the passage

20、mainly talk about?a. where to travel.b. how to tip in different countries.c. when to use body language.d. customs in different countries.b lesotho(莱索托) is a small country in the south of africa. it stands in the high mountains and its mountains and rivers are very beautiful; its local scenery is als

21、o special. each inch of the land in this country is about 1,000 meters high above the sea level. it is the highest country in the world. so it is called the country in the sky. it is famous for its high mountains and grasslands in high sea level places. its area is more than 30,000 square kilometers

22、. it stands in the south-east of africa. the whole country is surrounded by south africa. maseru is the capital and it stands at about 1,500 meters above the sea level. the population of this country is about 1,800,000. most of them are black. their clothes are straw hats and blankets. many of them

23、like wearing a kind of straw hat which is decorated with flowers around it and made of a kind of special grass in their country. the blanket is very useful to them. they can use them as a coat when it is cold, and use them as a quilt when they want to sleep. they can also use them as a raincoat when

24、 it is raining. it is very strange to celebrate when the new baby was born. if the baby is a boy, the neighbors will beat his parents with sticks to congratulate; if the baby is a girl, they will splash water to her parents.46. the passage mainly tells us something about the country in the world.a.

25、most beautifulb. biggestc. highestd. smallest47. the country is famous for its in high sea level places.a. mountainsb. riversc. lakesd. high mountains and grasslands48. most of the people in this country are .a. blueb. blackc. whited. yellow49. many of the people there like wearing and blankets in t

26、heir everyday life.a. straw hatsb. glassesc. glovesd. black coats50. if the baby is a boy, the neighbors will his parents with sticks to congratulate.a. run afterb. drivec. beatd. catchc popular breakfast foods in the united states, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk,

27、juice, eggs and bread. some other breakfast items served in the united states are thought by many to be traditionally american. however, they actually come from other countries. a very popular breakfast food in america is the pancakea thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syr

28、up. the idea of the pancake is very old. in fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient china. bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in america. polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon

29、 took off across eastern europe. in the late 1800s, thousands of jews from eastern europe traveled to the united states and brought the recipe for bagels with them. today, new york bagels are said to be the best in the world. many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go. doughnuts

30、 (usually spelled “donut” in the united states) came from france. they were served to american soldiers in france during world war (第一次世界大战). after the war, american soldiers asked cooks in the united states to make doughnuts for them. now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food

31、across the united states.51. this reading is mainly about .a. famous places in the united states to eat breakfastb. popular american breakfast foods coming from chinac. the most popular types of pancakes in the united statesd. the history of popular breakfast foods in the united states52. which of t

32、he following is true for both bagels and donuts?a. they both came from europe.b. they are both easy to make.c. they are both sweet.d. people in new york make them best.53. who brought bagels to america?a. polish people.b. jewish people.c. chinese people.d. american soldiers.54. which of the followin

33、g is true about doughnuts?a. it was first made by the french.b. the soldiers invented them in world war i.c. only soldiers eat them in the untied states.d. it is round with a hole in the middle.55. this passage tells us that .a. the americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfastb. all american food

34、s come from other countriesc. not all american foods are really americand. very few americans have breakfast every day六、阅读与表达(填空式)（共5小题；共10分） many animals do strange things before an earthquake. earthquakes can kill people and destroy houses. the animals may help to save peoples lives. some animals

35、make a lot of noise before an earthquake. quiet dogs start to howl(怒吼). horses on farms run around in circles. mice leave their holes and run away. cows give less milk. in a town in italy, cats raced down the street in a group only a few hours before an earthquake. one sunday in san francisco, a man

36、s pet frogs jumped around more than ever. they made loud noise. at that night, an earthquake struck the city. it is said that millions of frogs ran across the road on may 10th, 2008just before wenchuan earthquake. people want to know when an earthquake is coming. then they would be safe. right now,

37、there is no sure way to know ahead of time. maybe the best idea is to watch the animals.56. many animals before an earthquake.57. animals may help .58. horses on farms before an earthquake.59. people want to know .60. maybe the best idea to know ahead of time is .七、排序题(连词成句)（共5小题；共5分）61. you, them,

38、out, can, point (?)62. we, the, language, are, speaking, same (.)63. egypt, do, see, things, other, there, are, to, and, in, interesting (.)64. canada, languages, speak, people, many, in (.)65. wonderful, pyramids, how, the, are (!)八、作文（共1小题；共25分）66. 请根据下列提示，写一篇60同左右的短文，简单地介绍一下台湾。内容提示： 1. 地理位置：中国东南部，中国最大的岛屿（island） 2. 省会：台北 3. 人口：22,600,000 4. 气候：冬季温暖、夏季炎热，雨量充沛 5.