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1、2019 北京市东城区初一(下)期末英语 本试卷共五道大题,39道小题,满分 60分,考试时间 90分钟。 知识运用(共 14分) 一、单项填空(共 6分,每小题 0.5分) 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Anna, is the red pencil yours? No, the blue one is _. A. hisB. hers 2.When is your birthday? It is _ July 10th. A. onB. at 3. _ did you go to London? Two years ago. A. HowB
2、. When 4. I bought a magazine, _ I didnt read it. A. orB. and 5. _ you play the piano? Yes, but Im not good at it. A. CanB. May 6. _ are they? They are $ 25. A. How oldB. How muchC. What size 7. Steve is very nice, and he _ a lot of friends. A. hasB. have 8. The girls in my class always _ pop music.
3、 C. mine C. of C. Where C.so C. Must D. What color C. had / 1212 D. theirs D. in D. Why D. but D. Would D. is having 1 1 A. listened toB. listens toC. listen toD. will listen to 9. What are your plans for the weekend I _ a piano lesson this weekend. A. haveB. hadC. hasD. am going to have 10. Mr. Smi
4、th _ us French last year. A. teachB. taughtC. will teachD. is teaching 11. Please be quiet. I _ English. A. studyB. studiedC. am studying D. will study 12. There _ a computer on every desk in the future. A. will beB. isC. wasD. were 二、完形填空(共 8分,每小题 1分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 M
5、y little brother, Evan, is 12 years old. Most kids dont 13 Evan at all. He has never been invited to the parties. Nobody asks him to do sports together. Too many people see only the ways Evan is 14 . They dont see that in so many ways, hes just like anyone else. He loves video games, reading, and be
6、ing outdoors. He was born 15 weeks early and has something called cerebral palsy(脑瘫). He has problems with 15 and speaking. Evans cerebral palsy may make him seem different when you first meet him. He walks with braces ( 支撑) on his legs. And sometimes he makes sudden big sounds when speaking. It can
7、 also be 16 for him to understand what other people are thinking and feeling. Sometimes that makes Evan 17 too much. But he doesnt mean to take over ( 控制)the talking. Usually hes just really excited and doesnt want to lose people s attention. The way Evan looks and does things can sometimes surprise
8、 people or make them 18 . But think about this: When Evan was born, doctors said he might never walk or talk. He has worked so hard to be able to do these things. So what if he looks and sounds a little different when he does them? None of Evans progress(进展) has come easy. He has had many surgeries(
9、手术). He visits his 19 each week, working on his legs and his speech. Now hes even able to help with some housework. As his sister, I am so proud of all that Evan has done. The next time you see Even, you can say hi to him. That way he wouldnt feel left out and he will face those 20 in his life. 2 2
10、/ 1212 13. A. touch 14. A. bored 15. A. walking 16. A. wonderful 17. A. eat B. hurt B. famous B. hearing B interesting B. talk B. quiet B. classmates B. difficulties C. know C. fit D. excuse D. different D. writing D. strange D. shake D. brave D. doctors D. happiness C. reading C. hard C. exercise C
11、. hopeful C. cousins C. choices 阅读理解(共 36分) 18. A. uncomfortable 19. A. teachers 20. A. dangers 三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(共 26分,每小题 2 分) A There are many after- school activities in my school. We share ideas, make new friends and have fun together Chess club: Chess games for all
12、levels. Have fun and make new friends. Open to students in grades 5-8. Mondays 2:30-3:30 me. Tuesdays 2: 30-3: 30 Computer Club: Student council(学生会): Become a member of the student council. Share ideas about school life, and plan school activities. Thursdays 2: 30-3: 30 Learn new programs and work
13、on class homework. Beginners are welco Drama club: Volleyball club: Student Magazine club: 3 3 / 1212 Perform alone or in groups. Sing, and Fridays2:30-3:30 Learn the basic rules of exercise. Join the club today! Tuesdays 2: 30-3: 30 Work with other students on the school magazine. Talk about storie
14、s and poems for the magazine. Wednesdays 2: 30-3: 30 dance, or play an instrument. Mondaysvolleyball. Have fun and get some 21. You can do class homework in _. A. Chess clubB. Drama club D. Student Magazine ClubC. Computer Club 22. What do students do in the Student Council? A. Take some exercise B.
15、 Sing and dance with friends C. Make a plan for school activities. D. Write stories for the school magazine 23. Students work on the school magazine on _. A. TuesdaysB. WednesdaysC. Thursdays B “Ill see you in a couple of days! called Tomas mom through thecar window. If you bring some apples home wi
16、th you on Sunday, I will make a pie for you.” Tomas and his uncle waved and headed back to the house. Uncle Luis was going to start selling his apples at the local farmers market. Tomas was spending the weekend with his uncle to help him. “Whats the first thing we need to do?” asked Tomas. “Well, I
17、thought we could load my truck with everything well need to bring with us tomorrow,” answered Uncle Luis. Well have to leave pretty early in the morning.” Tomas and Uncle Luis carried basket after basket of fresh apples to the truck. They also loaded the long tables. “Can you think of anything were
18、forgetting?” Uncle Luis asked Tomas. D. Fridays Tomas thought for a moment. I think we need a scale to weigh the apples.” 4 4 / 1212 “You re absolutely right, Tomas,” said Uncle Luis. “This is why I wanted your help. I completely forgot about bringing a scale. Good thinking!” The next morning, Tomas
19、 and Uncle Luis were on the road just as the sky was beginning to turn as pink as cotton candy. They hadnt had any breakfast yet, but Uncle Luis promised Tomas that there would be plenty of choices at the farmers market. When they pulled into the towns small downtown area, they unloaded the truck. A
20、nd then Uncle Luis gave Tomas a few dollars and asked him to buy some breakfast. A few minutes later, Tomas returned with warm bread. He handed the money back to his uncle. Uncle Luis looked surprised. These look too good to have been free,” he said. “What happened?” They wanted to sell the bread fo
21、r a few fresh apples. It sounded like a good deal to me, said Tomas. Uncle Luis nodded his head. Tomas, it looks like you and I are in business(生意) together!” 24. Why was Tomas spending the weekend with his uncle? A. To help his uncle sell apples. B. To visit his uncle and his family. C. To pick fre
22、sh apples for his mom. D. To find out what life was like on the farm. 25. What did Tomas ask his uncle to remember to bring to the market? A. Baskets of fresh apples. B. Some warm bread. C. Long tables. D. A scale. 26. How did Tomas get the breakfast? A. He paid some money for it. B. Uncle Luis boug
23、ht some bread in the market. C. Uncle Luis brought the breakfast from home. D. He gave apples to the breakfast seller to exchange it. C 5 5 / 1212 You will find many block(街区) clubs in Chicago. You know that a block has a club when you see a sign saying Welcome to our block.” Then it will list rules
24、. One rule might be, Do not play ball.” or “No loud music.” Neighbors(邻居) make up block clubs. One neighbor may be the leader who starts it. The person may also ask a few neighbors if they want to start the club. Or they may have a meeting to invite other neighbors to join. People who join a block c
25、lub want to have a good place to live in. They want their children to be safe and the street to be clean. They want to be friendly. So the signs usually say something like This is a great block.” When a new family moves into the block, the block club leader will meet with them and tell the rules to
26、them. The new family joins the block club after they know the advantages of the block club. There are some troublemakers who dont follow the rules on the block. They sometimes cause problems. The block club has tried to solve the problems. If it is a serious problem, neighbors may be angry. They may
27、 talk with the troublemaker. Or they may send a letter to that person and tell him that he must follow the rules. Sometimes a block club calls the police. They report a problem. The police will come to talk with the people making the problem. They hope they will cooperate. Block clubs have fun, too.
28、 They may have a block party. The children play together. The adults talk about the community. Everyone has a good time. Some people say block clubs are like a big family. 27. Why do people in Chicago make up block clubs? A. To welcome new families to their blocks. B. To hold big parties during holi
29、days for kids. C. To make sure the blocks are good to live in. D. To invite all the neighbors to have a meeting. 28. How do the block clubs solve the problems in their blocks? A. By asking the troublemakers to leave their blocks. B. By sending the troublemakers to the police station. C. By ordering
30、the troublemakers to clean the streets in their blocks. 6 6 / 1212 D. By telling the troublemakers the rules and asking them to follow. 29. How may the children feel after the neighbors make up a block club? A. SafeB. BusyC. Worried D Many of the first cameras were very big and hard to carry. These
31、cameras used heavy plates instead of film. Inventors around the world tried to make cameras smaller and easier to use. People taking photos needed a big camera, a stand to hold the camera, and heavy plates. George Eastman, of the United States, wanted to find an easier way to take photos. In 1884 he
32、 invented film on a roll. Cameras for Everyone George Eastman began a company called Kodak. In 1888 the first Kodak camera was sold. It was smaller than earlier cameras. Many people bought the first Kodak camera even though it cost a lot of money. In 1900 Kodak invented a camera called the Brownie.
33、Kodaks Brownie camera was easy to use. Millions of children and adults bought Brownie cameras. Kodak sold Brownies for 70 years Cameras got better over time. Oskar Barnack, from Germany, invented a new kind of camera. He called it a Leica. It was the first 35 millimeter camera. In 1924 people starte
34、d buying Leica cameras. In 1930 the flash camera was invented. The flash of light let photographers take photos in dark places. By 1936 a new kind of film made color photos possible. More people bought color film than black and white. Instant Pictures In 1944 Edwin Land, of the United States, took a
35、 photo of his three-year-old daughter. She asked to see the photo right away. That gave him an idea. In 1947 Land invented an instant camera. It was called a Polaroid. Minutes after the picture was snapped, a photo came out of the camera. Digital cameras In the 1970s, astronauts wanted to take photo
36、s in space and send them back to Earth quickly. Inventors made the digital camera. Digital cameras do not need film. The photos are stored on a small computer disk inside the camera. It took time to make the digital camera smaller and easier to use. In 1991 Kodak began selling digital cameras to the
37、 public. In 2000 a company in Japan put a camera in a cell phone. Now many companies make camera phones, such as Huawei Mate, Apple iPhone and Google Pixel. 30. The word inventors in Paragraph 1 probably means “_”. A. people who take photos B. people who study pictures 7 7 / 1212 D. Special. C. peop
38、le who begin a company D. people who make a new kind of thing 31. Why was the Brownie camera popular? A. It was easy for people to use. B. It took pictures without film. C. It could take color pictures. D. It was very cheap. 32. What was the first 35mm camera? A. Huawei Mate C. Polaroid B. Leica D.
39、Google Pixel 33. The passage is mainly about _. A. the history of the camera B. the importance of the camera C. how people made camera phones D. why people made the camera smaller 四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共 10分,每小题 2 分) London is the capital city of England. It is always very busy and crowded. It has a po
40、pulation of about 7 million people. The weather in London is changeable. In fact, Londoners often carry both sunglassesand an umbrella throughout the year. When the sun shines many people who live and work in London go into the parks for relaxing or simply to eat their lunch. The most famous one is
41、Hyde Park in the centre of London. It has a playground where children learn about nature and wildlife. There are thousands of shops and many markets in London. The shops in London can be very expensive like Harrods, Harvey Nicholls and Liberty but the products are of good quality and tourists come f
42、rom all over the world to shop here. London also has some very good markets that are often inexpensive. The markets sell all kinds of things, from fruit and vegetables to crafts and clothes. London also has many famous buildings that you can visit. Museums like the Natural History Museum and the Sci
43、ence Museum are fun for all the family. Tourists also enjoy visiting Buckingham Palace, the London Eye, Tower Bridge and the Tower of London. A visit to the Tower of London or a ride on the London Eye can be expensive. Sometimes you can get 2 8 8 / 1212 for 1 offers where two people can visit a famo
44、us landmark for the price of one person. Usually you must buy a travel card to get these offers. In the centre of London there is the Underground. It is also called the Tube. There are also the National Rail services. These trains go all over the country. Some trains even go to France. There are als
45、o buses. They travel all over London and there are even buses at night. If you want to go to many different places in London, you can get a daily travel card. This could save you a lot of money. With a travel card, you can use the Underground, National Rail and the buses in London. You will also get a discount on the Clipper boats which take tourists along the river Thames. 34. How many people are there in London? 35. What do people do in the parks when the sun shines? 36. Wh
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