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1、高 一 英 语,Module 1 Unit 1 Grammar and usage(2),授课教师:Fammy Long,Grammar and usage,The Attributive Clause,who / that,which / that,whom / that who / 不填,which / that / 不填,whose,whose,Revision,C1 &C2 on P88,where why when,Relative adverbs 关系副词,where/in which,This is the school_ I once studied. This is the
2、school_ I visited in last month.,which/that/不填,Where=介词+which,When=介词+which,I will never forget the day_ he joined the army. I will never forget the day_ I spent with him.,when/on which,which/that/不填,Why=for which,I dont believe the reason _he gave me. I dont believe the reason _he was late.,that/wh
3、ich/不填,Why/for which,定语从句与同位语从句,The news_ we heard is true. The news _he has won the first prize is true.,that/which/不填,that,that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。,(1) 限制性定语从句中先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, none, few, little, some等不定代词指物时。 Have you taken down everything that Mr.
4、Li said? There seems to be nothing that is impossible to him in the world.,(2) 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰.,This is the first book that/不填 he has read.,(3) 先行词是who或which引导的主句,Who is the girl that drove the car? Who that broke the window will be punished? Which is the T-shirt that fits me most?,(4) 当先行词既有人又有物。,The
5、y talked about the persons and things that they remembered at school. Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.,(5) 先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much, the only, the very, the last, just, right等修饰。,Ive read all the books that are not mine. This is the very book that bel
6、ongs to him. That is the very school _I once studied. That is the very school _ I visited last month.,where,that/不填,特殊情况,在定语从句中当先行词之前出现as, the same, so, such等修饰词时,定语从句一般只能用特殊关系代词as来引导。 This is not such a book _ I expected. I live in the same building_ he (lives in) Here is so big a stone_ no man can lift. CF: Here is so big a stone_ no man can lift it
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