高中英语高一英语Unit3TraveljournalReading课件新人教版必修

1、Unit 3 Travel journal Reading,How do people who live beside a river make use of it?,go swimming,travel along a river,to irrigate(灌溉) their fields,to make electricity,Brain Storming,pre-reading 1. Many people live beside a river. How do they make use of it in their daily life?,Can you guess what the

2、names of these rivers are?,This river is called our mother river.,The Yellow River 黄河,This river is the longest one in China.,The Changjiang River 长江,This is the famous river in Guangdong Province.,The Pearl River,This river begins in Qinghai Province and flows through several countries.,The Mekong

3、River,The Nile River,The great rivers in the world,Lan Chang River,The Mekong River,Can you list the countries that the Mekong flows through?,The countries the Mekong River flows through:,China Myanmar mjnm: Laos, Thailandtalnd Cambodiakmbudi Vietnam,vjtnm,China,Laos,Thailand,Cambodia,Vietnam,South

4、China Sea,Myanmar,Journey down the Mekong,Reading,Part 1 The dream and the plan,Read the whole passage quickly and decide which is the main idea of the passage. _,The dream of Wang Kun and Wang Wei and their preparation for the bike trip.,B. Their dream and the journey down the Mekong.,C. Their plan

5、 to travel down the Mekong and the attitudes of two people.,D. The proper trip down the Mekong.,A,Listen to the tape and get the main idea of each paragraph :,Para. 1 Wang Kun and Wang Weis dream. Para. 2 Wang Wei is stubborn. Para. 3 Preparing for their trip.,Fast-reading,A diagram(图表) of the text,

6、1. prepare to take a bike trip,2.Wang Wei organized the trip.,3. Information about the MeKong River,Read the text in details.,Who and What,Wang Kun and _ _ Wang Wei are dreaming about _.,his sister,taking a great bike trip,Paragraph 1: Dream,Where and How,They have the idea to _ _ the Mekong River f

7、rom _ it _ to _ it _.,cycle along,where,begins,where,ends,Paragraph 2: A stubborn sister,She insisted that they find the source of the river and begin their journey there. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.,What can they see during the journey?,It begins in a _ on a _ _.,glacier(冰

8、川),Tibetan,mountain,Paragraph 3: Preparation,Then, it _ quickly. It becomes _ as it passes through deep _.,moves,rapids,valleys,Sometimes, the river becomes a _ and enters _ _.,wide valleys,waterfall,After, It travels slowly through _ to _.,low valleys,plains(平原),At last, the river _ enters the Sout

9、h China Sea.,delta,New words about geography:,altitude 海拔高度 glacier 冰河 rapids 急流 valley (山)谷 waterfall 瀑布 plain 平原 delta 三角洲,梦想做某事 骑自行车旅游 3.说服做 4.关心,介意 5.改变主意 6.下定决心 7.屈服,让步 8.使某人对感兴趣,dream of / about doing sth,take a bike trip,persuade sb to do,care about,change ones mind,make up ones mind,give in,

10、get sb interested in,Useful words and phrases,1.What was Wang Kun and Wang Weis idea of a good trip?,Their idea was to take a great bike trip.,Answer the questions.,2. Who planed the trip to the Mekong?,Wang Wei.,3. Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?,The source of t

11、he river is in Qinghai Province and it enters the South China Sea.,4. What can you see when you travel along the Mekong? You can see glacier, rapids, hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains.,glacier,valley,rapids,delta,waterfall,plain,5. What difficulties did Wang Kun and Wang Wei find about their jou

12、rney? The journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5, 000 meters, where it is hard to breathe and very cold.,6. What do you think about Wang Kun and Wang Wei?,Wang Kuns character: enthusiastic, critical, sensible Wang Weis character: imaginative, organized, eager, persistent, stubborn, risk-t

13、aking,Wang Weis and Wang Kuns attitude to the trip:,Wang Wei believes,They must _ _ _ where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong. 2. They dont need to _ much.,start in Qinghai,prepare,1. It is too _ _ _ to start in Qinghai. 2. That _ _ _ is very important.,cold and high,using an atlas,

14、Wang Kun believes.,It sounds a wonderful trip and I would love to be able to do a trip like that myself one day.,My attitude:,1. Their dream was to go hiking along the river. 2. Wang kun is a high school student. 3. Both Dao Wei and Yu Hang are Dai and they grew up in eastern Yunnan province.,F,True

15、 or False,F,F,4. Wang Wei persuaded their cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang, to join in their cycling. 5. Before flowing in other countries, the Mekong River is called the Lancang River. 6. The source of the river is in QingHai Province and it enters the east China Sea.,T,T,F,7. They found few atlas and

16、books about Mekong River in library. 8. All parts of the Mekong River are in china. 9. There are no waterfalls in the Mekong River. 10. You can see glacier, rapids, valleys, waterfalls and plains along the river.,F,F,F,T,Reading comprehension: 1. Which sentence is not true according to the text? Wan

17、g Wei advised Wang Kun to buy a mountain bike and he agreed. Wang Wei seldom listened to others. Before their trip they went to the library. Wang Wei knew the best way of finding the source of the river.,D,2. What does the last paragraph on Page18 tell us? A. They wanted to know how soon they would

18、come back. B. They wanted to learn the worlds geography. C. They went to the library to know something about the Mekong River. D. Wang Kun wanted to let Wang Wei know how difficult their trip was.,C,3. When you travel along the Mekong River maybe you can not see _. A. Waterfalls B. hills and village

19、s C. Plains where rice grows D. desert 4. What kind of person is Wang Wei? Which answer is wrong? A. stubborn B. determined C. careless D. careful,D,D,Ever since _ _, I and Wang Wei have dreamed about having a great _ _. It was Wang Wei who first had the idea to _ along the entire Mekong River from

20、where it _ to where it _. My sister doesnt _ _ details, because she doesnt know the best way of getting to places.,Complete this passage,middle school,trip,cycle,begins,ends,care about,bike,When I told her the difficulties we would come across during the journey, she gave me a _ look- the kind that

21、said she would not _ _ _. I know once she has _ _ _ _, nothing can change it. I had to _ _.,determined,chang her mind,made up her mind,give in,Language Points,1. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次 了不起的自行车旅行。 dream about/

22、of 梦想, 梦见 如: I dreamed about flying last night. He dreams of becoming a famous violinist one day.,dream 常与not, little连用, 表示“想不到”。 I little dreamed of seeing you here. 真没有想到会在这遇到你。 与dream相关的其他词组: dream up 虚构, 凭空想出 go to ones dream 进入梦乡 read a dream 解梦 dream a (sweet/terrible) dream 做了一个(甜蜜的、可怕的)梦 构词法

23、: dreamer 做梦的人; dreamful 多梦的； dream like 梦一般的; dreamland 梦境； dream reader 解梦的人,2. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. persuade: 说服, 劝说(暗示是成功的, 如果未成功则用try to persuade), 常用在persuade sb to do sth结构中。如： I finally managed to persuade her to go on with

24、 her work.,persuade还有下列用法: persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人干某事 persuade sb of sth 使某人相信某事 persuade sb + that从句 说服, 使某人相信 如: Dont let yourself be persuaded into buying things you dont want. How can I persuade you of my words? Shell only take me back if I can persuade her that Ive changed.,高考链接,While s

25、hopping, people sometimes cant help _ into buying something they dont really need. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuade D. be persuaded,C,3. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other count

26、ries. 他们是傣族人, 在云南省西部靠近澜沧江 的地方长大的, 湄公河在中国境内的这 一段叫澜沧江, 流到其他国家的就叫 湄公河。,the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries是一个名词短语, 用来修饰前面 的the Langcang River, 其中又含有一个 定语从句that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.,finally 一般指一系列事物或论点的顺

27、序的 最后项内容, 或用在动词前, 表示“等了好久 才”, 没有感情色彩。 at last只能指时间位置, 不能指时间顺序, 在意思上是指经过周折、等待、耽搁到” 最后、终于”(出现所期待的结果), 常常 带有较浓厚的感情色彩。,4. finally/at last/in the end,in the end可与at last和finally通用, 但若 出现了非期待中的结果, 用in the end, 还可以用于预卜未来。如: They talked about it for hours. Finally, they decided not to go. 2)The children arr

28、ived home at last/ in the end after the storm. 3) My dream will come true in the end.,4) The war lasted four years before the North won _. 5) Your idea will turn out right _. 6) _, I want to thank you for helping me.,in the end/ at last,in the end,Finally,5. It is my sister who first had the idea to

29、 cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车 旅游的是我的姐姐。 这是一个强调句。 其基本结构为: It is/was + 被强调部分 + that-/who- 从句,如果强调的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 强调其他成分与内容都用that。,注意,e. g. It was in Shanghai that I saw the film. (强调地点状语) 我看这部电影是在上海。,强调时间和地点不能用when或where，只用that。,We h

30、ad a meeting in the meeting room yesterday afternoon.,It was _ _ had a meeting in the meeting room yesterday afternoon. It was _ _ we had in the meeting room yesterday afternoon. It was _ _ we had a meeting yesterday afternoon. It was _ _ we had a meeting in the meeting room.,we,who/that,a meeting,t

31、hat,in the meeting room,that,yesterday afternoon,that,高考链接,1)Was it _ that I saw last night at the concert? you B. not you C. that yourself 2)It was because of bad weather _ the football match had to be put off. so B. so that C. why D. that,A,D,6. Now she is planning our schedule for the trip. sched

32、ule 在此用作名词, 意为“时间表, 一览表”等, 构成的常见短语有: on schedule 按照计划 ahead of schedule 先于预定时间 behind schedule 迟于预定时间 如： The workers dont mind the new work schedule. They finished the building two weeks ahead of schedule.,拓展 schedule还可用作动词, 意为“安排, 计划, 预定”等。如： The elections are scheduled for mid-June. Meetings are s

33、cheduled to take place all over the country. scheduled flight /service意为“定期航班”。 如: Prices include scheduled flights from the Hongqiao Airport.,7. stubborn,1) He is too stubborn to apologize. 2) Youll have to push hard, that door is a bit stubborn. 3) The old man has got a stubborn cough that has las

34、ted for weeks. (as) stubborn as a mule,倔强的, 固执的,难以移动的,难以治愈的,insist on/upon ones doing sth 坚持做, 坚决做 e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us. 2) insist that +从句 坚持说(后表示一个 事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 即按 需要选择时态。,8. insist : declare firmly 坚持认为, 坚持主张,3) insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既

35、“should +v.” e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.,e.g. He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.,I insisted that a doctor _ immediately. has been sent for B. sent for C. will be sent for D. be sent for,高考链接,D,9. My sister doesnt care about details. 我姐姐是不会

36、考虑细节的。 (1)care about 关心, 在意, 担心 Dont you care about his future? The only thing he seems to care about is money.,(2)care for: 照顾; 喜欢 Who will care for the children if their mother dies? Would you care for a drink? He thanked the nurses who had cared for him. Would you care for another drink? He likes

37、 pop and doesnt care for classic music.,care还可作名词, 常见短语有: take care (to do sth/that clause) 当心, 注意； take care with/over sth 注意 take care of 照顾, 照料; 处理, 对付 with care 小心地。如： Take care not to drop the glass on the ground. Whos taking care of the dog while youre away? Take care that the meat is cooked p

38、roperly. The picture had been drawn with great care.,10. She gave me a determined lookthe kind hat said she would not change her mind. determined adj. 有决心的; 坚决的”。 如： Emily is a very determined woman. She was determined to win. He was determined that the same mistakes would not be repeated. determine

39、 v. “决定; 确定; 下定决心”。 如： He determined to go at once. He has not determined what he will study.,11. at an altitude of = at a height of 在海拔米处 The plane is flying at a height / altitude of 10, 000 feet.,at 在此处表“在处/时, 以” 。 后接年龄, 速度, 长宽深高, 价格, 费用等。 at the age of at a high / low price at a depth/width of a

40、t the cost of at a distance of,12. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心, 什么也不能使她改变。 (1)once可做连词引导状语从句, 意为 “一旦”, 如： Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.,once 做副词, 意为“一次” (for one time); “曾经”(in the past) He goes to the cinema once a week. This book was once

41、very popular but no one reads it today. once 的常见短语: at once 立即 all at once 突然 once more 再一次 once a while 偶尔,(2)make up ones mind 下定决心, 作出决定 如： I wish hed hurry up and make his mind up. He couldnt make up his mind about what to do with the money. Youre old enough to make your own mind up about smokin

42、g. Youd make your mind up whether to go there. He has make up his mind that he will buy a new house.,mind用作名词时, 构成的常见短语还有: change ones mind 改变主意、决定 keep sth in mind 记住某事 have sb/sth in mind 心中考虑到某人/某物 read ones mind 看出某人的心思 speak ones mind 直言不讳 give/ put ones mind 专心于 如: He was afraid that his mothe

43、r would change her mind and take him back home. Its a good idea and Ill keep it in mind. It was a nice house, but it wasnt quite what we had in mind.,13. Finally, I had to give in. give in (to sb./sth.) 屈服于, 让步 如：,1) He would rather die than give in. 2) Wang Kun had to give in because he knew his si

44、ster well. 3) Please give your examination papers in ( to the teacher) when youve finished.,屈服,让步,上交,give up 放弃, 认输 give out 筋疲力尽; 分配 give away 捐赠, 泄露 give off 发出(光、气味); 长出 (枝、杈),-Smoking is bad for your health. -Yes, I know. But I simply cant _. A. give it up B. give it out C. give it in D. give it

45、 away,A,1) After the long trip, both the men and the horses _. 2) Because of his small salary, he had to _ his dream trip to Europe. 3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to _ my view.,gave out,gave up,gave in to,练一练,4) He _ most of his fortune to the poor. 5) Please keep the secret, dont

46、_ it _. 6) I _ trying to persuade him to continue with his studies. 7) The government refused to _ to their demands.,gave away,gave,away,gave up,give in,14. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, traveling across western Yunnan Province. 穿过深谷流经云南省西部时它变成急流。,across,through,prep. 穿过,across 常表示从一定范围的一边到另一边或事物交