七年级英语上册语法专项练习题

1、七年级英语图书语法特别练习题第一，be(am，is，are)的基本用法及其差异，以及该指南的一般疑问句和回答。Am在I后，is在短寿命词或代词后，are在复数名词或代词后，否定句在be后，not，一般疑问句把be提前。回答：Yes，人称代词be。/No，人称代词be not。是：1)He is Mr. Chen .He is nit Mr. Chen .- Is he Mr. Chen？-是的，he is。/no，he isnt。2)I am a student。I am not a student。- Are you a student？-是，I am。/no，I am not。3) the

2、y are teachers。they are not teachers。- Are they teachers？-yes，they are。/no，they arent。练习： (a)以连接动词be(am，is，are)的正确形式填充空格。1.you from？2.我陈博士。3.she your mother？4.-Jay from Japan？-是的，they。5.You a teacher and she a doctor。6.Where Jack from？7.I fine，too thanks。8.who this？- This Wang Kang。9.you a student？-

3、是的，艾姆。10.- Where is Beijing？- It in China。11.罗纳多a Brazilian？-是的，he is。12.I is also a letter . 13 . you and I student。14.he and she friends . 15 . he and I teachers。(b)将以下句子改为一般疑问句并问答：1.That is my football .2.Those are his books。吉姆和汤姆are good friends。4.我的birth day is on November 1st。5.他的son is twelve

4、 years old .(c)将以下句子改为否定句：1.他的卡是on the tables。2.These are my parents。鲍勃和东尼are our friends。4.These things are five dollars。5.The girl is his sister。(4)下划线部分问题。1.Our teachers are in the classroom。2.the girls telephone number is 032-55576。3.Her pen is black .4.These socks are five yuan。5.they are thirt

5、en years old .二、可数名词的复数：(1)变更规则(1)通常在名词后缀(例如： car-cars)中添加-s。Apple-apples(2)辅音字母s，x，ch，sh结尾的单词，在词尾加上-es的单词，例如： box-boxes；bus-busses；Watch-watches。3)以辅音字母y结尾，并将y更改为I加-es(例如：family-families .4) fe，以f结尾，可变fe，f是v es，例如： life-lives。(2) : mouse-mice等不规则变化：toothteres；foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese；Japanese-Japa

6、nese；曼-曼；woman-women；Child-children。练习：选择写下一个名词的复数形式或填空。1.teacher 2 . class 3 . name 4 . orange 5 . number6.apple 7 . bus 8 . eraser 9 . photo 10 . tomato11.country 12。friend13。knife 14。footb15。boy16.mouse 17。玩具18。sheep 19 .系列20。蒙基21。wish22.There is some on the plate。A.cakes B.meat C.potato D.pears2

7、3.哈斯。A.声音；Watches B.boyWatch C.boy华生d .沃伊斯；Watch24.little baby has two already。A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths25.how many can you see in the picture？A.tomatos b . tomatoes c . tomato d . the tomato26.- is the meat，please？- Ten yuan a kilo。A.howmuch B. howmany C. howoldd。howlong27.Would you please

8、pass me？A.two paper b . two papers c . two pieces of paper d . how long28. What would you like，Ann？Id like twoA.glass of milk b . glass of milk c . glass of milks d . glass of milks29.these are my . a . box b . a box c . boxed . the boxes30.there are three and seven in the picture。A.deep、sheeps B. d

9、eep、sheepC.deep、sheep D. deep、sheeps三、a、an的使用：A/an都是“一，一”的意思，放在可数单数名词之前，如果单词以元音音素开始，则首先按an，例如： an apple/an interesting book/an English boy/an oldman练习：选择填空1.The train is running fifty miles。A.an hour b . one hour c . the hour d . a hour2.whos this？-王玉。A.Thiss B.Shes C.This is D.He is3.whatstthat？-艾格

10、。A.a B.the C./D.an4.whatstthat in English。its car。its orange car。5.my sister often after class。A.play the piano b . plays the basike ball c . plays the pianod。play basikeball6.Anan man square and great wall are two of the places every one should see in peoples Republic of China .A.the the B./C.the/D

11、./theOldman是English teachers。A.TheAn B . AnAn C . TheThe D.A.a8.shael是English teacher。A.an B.a C.the D./第四，区分has/have和am/is/are的用法：Has/have是“有”，即“有人有东西”，Am/is/are是，即“是.”五、实际动词的一般现在时态用法：动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式(a)动词第三人称单数形式：动词s/es，规则：(1)在一般情况和以e结尾的动词中直接加“s”(例如： make-makes；Come - comes(2)动词以o，s，ch，sh，x结尾，再加上“e

12、s”，例如： do-does；watch-watches；wish-wiahes；miss-misses；Guess - guesses以辅音字母y结尾的动词。首先，将y更改为I，然后添加es；例如：study - studies4)特殊情况：have - has(b)句型转换：1)主语是第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加上doesnt，然后把动词变成原形。一般疑问句在句子开头加does，把动词变成圆形。:Yes，人称代词does。/No，个人代词doesnt。是：She has small eyes。She doesnt have small eyes。- Does she have smal

13、l eyes？-yes，shedoes。/no，she doesht。2)主语在第三人称单数以外的人称、否定句、动词前面加圆点。一般疑问句，句首加do，Yes，人称代词do。/No，人称代词dont，例如：They have small eyes。They dont have small eyes。- Do they have small eyes？Yes，they do。/No，they dont。练习：()1。- he American？-是。he comes from America。A.Are B.Does C.Do D.Is()2 .-do you have a sister？-。A

14、.yes，you do b.yes，I do c.yes，I am d.yes，you do。()3 .Ellen an old book and her brother many new books。A.has、has b.have、have c.have、hasd.has、have()4。what color he like . a . is b . do c . hasd . does()5。he have a big nose or a small one？A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are()6。I am sorry I know her .A.isntb.doeshtc.dontdd.havent根据句子的意思，用is、are、am、do、does、have、has填空。1.I Chinese teacher。2.you from Canada？3.they have many friends？4.he from Hainan？5.杰克have a good friend？-是的，he。6.-he a good teacher？-是的，he is。7.he and his sister in different grades。8.your mother a doctor？9.I an old friend .His name is A