南京信息职业技术学院《高级朝鲜(韩国)语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第1页
南京信息职业技术学院《高级朝鲜(韩国)语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第2页
南京信息职业技术学院《高级朝鲜(韩国)语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第3页
南京信息职业技术学院《高级朝鲜(韩国)语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第4页
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装订线装订线PAGE2第1页,共3页南京信息职业技术学院《高级朝鲜(韩国)语》

2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、PremierLiKeqiangofficially______theplantodeveloptheBayAreainhisgovernmentworkreportdeliveredatthestartoftheNationalPeople’sCongresssessioninMarch.A.laidoutB.laidoffC.laiddownD.laidup2、40gramsofmeatperdayis______peopleshouldconsumeinordertostayfit.A.thatB.whyC.howD.what3、OurEnglishteacherisconsiderate,helpful,andwarm-hearted,butsometimesshe________________beangryatoursillymistakes.A.should B.mustC.can D.shall4、Thedrivercouldhavesurvivedbuthetheseatbelt.A.hadbeenwearing B.hadn'tworn C.wasn’twearing D.didn'twear5、EgyptianPresidentdecidedto______onFridayafternoonafteran18-daycampaignagainsthim,endinghisthirty-yearrule.A.stepdown B.breakin C.breakdown D.stepin6、Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.A.what B.whenC.where D.which7、________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.A.AsB.WhileC.OnceD.Until8、________theconcerttoraisemoneyforhungerreliefandtomakethepublicawareoftheproblem,Geldofinvitedmanyfamousmusicianstotakepartinit.A.Intended B.Intending C.Havingintended D.Tointend9、—Youshouldn’thavetreatedmethatway.Myheartisbroken.—I’msorry,Paul.Ididn’tmeanyou.A.hurting B.tohurt C.hurt D.havinghurt10、.Whenhegoesout,heoftenwearssunglasses_______nobodycanrecognizehim.A.sothat B.nowthat C.incase D.asthough第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAprimaryschoolinJinhua,ZhejiangProvincehasannounceditnolongerrequiresparentstosigntheirchildren’shomework,whichwasaimedatgettingparentstosupervise(监督)theirchildrenafterschool.ChinaYouthDailycomments:Puttinganendtotherequirementthatparentssignoffonthehomeworkoftheirchildreneasestheburdenonmanyparents,asotherwisetheywouldhavetodoprimaryschoolhomeworkafterahardday’swork.Butthereareworriesthatifparentsstophavingtosignoffontheirchildren’shomework,thechildrenwillnotgetgoodgrades.However,themosteffectivewayforchildrentostudyistodeveloptheirwillingnesstolearnanddotheirownstudies.Whendoinghomework,studentspracticeandhopefullyapplywhattheyhavelearned.Itistruethatteachersaresupposedtocheckstudents’homeworkandidentifytheirmistakes.Butsomeparentscorrecttheirchildren’smistakesbythemselveswhensigningoffonit.Itisthedutyofstudentstodotheirhomework,beresponsiblefortheirstudiesandcorrecttheirmistakes.Parents’supervisingtheirhomework,checkingtheiranswersanddealingwiththeharderproblemswillonlymakechildrenlessawareoftheirmistakesandencouragethemtowaitfortheirparents’helpwhentheyfaceanyproblems.Childrenhavetomanagetheirownlearninganddeveloptheabilitytostudybythemselves,ascompetencewillnotbeachievedifastudentsimplyrepeatsstricttasksinwhichheisassistedinschoolbyteachersandathomebyparents.AdelayedsatisfactionexperimentconductedbyWalterMischelinthe1960sprovedthatchildrenwithbetterself-discipline(自律)performedbetterintheirstudiesandinterpersonalrelationships.Thereislittledoubtthatparents’supervisioncanmakechildren’shomeworkbetter.Butitdoesnotgivechildrenthechancetopracticetheirabilitytosolveproblemsindependently.1、Whydoestheauthormentiontheprimaryschool’sannouncementinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexpresshisdoubts.B.Tointroducethetopic.C.Topresentanargument.D.Toclarifyhiswritingpurpose.2、Intheauthor’sopinion,stoppingsigningkids’homeworkmainlyaimsto__________.A.easetheburdenonmanyparents.B.helpchildrengetgoodgrades.C.increasethekids’awarenessofbeingresponsiblefortheirstudies.D.shift(转移)theresponsibilityofsupervisingkids’homeworkontoteachers.3、Whichofthefollowingcanbeaneffectcausedbyparents’stoppingsigningoff?A.Children’sgradeswillabsolutelydecrease.B.Childrenwillloseconfidencewhenfacinganyproblems.C.Childrenwillsimplyrepeatrigidtaskssoastopracticethemselves.D.Childrenwilltrytodealwiththeirproblemsandmistakesbythemselves.4、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetoparents’stoppingsigningkids’homework?A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Neutral.D.OpposedBTraditionally,robotshavebeenhard,madeofmetalandotherrigidmaterial:ButateamofscientistsatHarvardUniversityintheUShasmanagedtobuildanentirelysoftrobot-onethatdrawsinspirationfromanoctopus(章鱼).DescribedinsciencejournalNature,the“Octobot”couldpavethewayformoreeffectiveautonomousrobotsthatcouldbeusedinsearch,rescueandexploration.“TheOctobotisminimalsystemwhichmayserveasafoundationforanewgenerationofcompletelysoft,autonomousrobots”thestudy’sauthorswrote.Robotsbuiltforprecise,repetitivemovementsinacontrolledenvironmentdon’tdosowellonroughterrains(地形)orinunpredictableconditions.Andtheyaren’tespeciallysafearoundhumans,becausethey’remadeoutofhardandheavypartsthatcouldbepotentiallydangeroustotheirusers.Soresearchershavebeenworkingonbuildingsoftrobotsfordecades.They’retakeninspirationfromnature,lookingtoanimalsfromjellyfishtocockroaches,whichareoftenmadeupofmoreflexiblematter.Butcreatingacompletelysoftrobotremainsachallenge.Evenifengineersbuildasilicone(硅酮)body,it’sstillagrandchallengetoconstructflexibleversionsofessentialparts,suchasasourceofpower.“Althoughsoftroboticsisstillinitsearlystage,itholdsgreatpromiseforseveralapplications,suchassearch-rescueoperationsandexploration,”BarbaraMazzolaiandVirgilioMattolioftheItalianInstituteofTechnology’CenterforMicro-BioRobotics,wroteinacomment.“Softrobotsmightalsoopenupnewapproachestoimprovingwellnessandqualityoflife.”1、What’sthespecialfeatureof“Octobot”?A.It’ssoft.B.It’smadeofmetal.C.It’sverysmall.D.Itlookslikeanoctopus.2、What’sthedisadvantageoftraditionalrobots?A.They’rehardtocontrol.B.They’retooheavytomove.C.Theycan’tpredictconditions.D.Theycan’tbehavewellallthetime.3、OneofthebiggestchallengesistobuildOctobot’s________.A.siliconebodyB.complexcomponentsC.precisemovementsD.flexiblepowersource4、Whatcanweinferabouttheapplicationof“Octobot”?A.IthasbeenusedinvariousfieldsB.Ithasnotbeenputintouseonalargescale.C.IthasbeenusedinthefieldofrescueD.Ithasnotbeenimprovedyet.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Lastweek,Itookasalesclassforfemalebusinessowners.The1thingtheinstructordidwasaskifanyonehadbeenthevictimofa2salesexperience.Everypersonintheroom3herhand.Whensheknewdetails,welearnedthatthe4situationshadonethingincommon.It5thatwheneveraclassmemberhadabadsalesexperience,itinvolvedthe6promisingsomethinghewouldn’torcouldn’tdeliver.TheexampleI7withtheclasswasacurrentone.Iboughtasummermembershipatourcommunitypool8becauseitadvertisedalovelybabypooltowhichIcouldescapewithmyactiveoneandfouryear-olds.However,everytimeI’veusedthepoolthissummer,thebabyareahasbeen9Toomuchchlorine(氯气),10onemanager.I’msurethepooldirectorwasveryapologeticthathis11hadbeeninconvenienced,andthat’snice,butthe12isthatIdidnotgetwhatIpaidfor.Whenthebabypoolwasclosed,Ihadtoswimwithmy13methecontrolIwantedandassuch,wasquitestressful.Iwouldhaveratherstayedhome.Thepoolhas14.Inworkandinlife,itisreallyimportantnotto15somethingyoucan’tdeliver,becauseatbest,itwillimproveyour16.Atworse,youcouldloseyourjob17,beforeyouassureaco-workerorcustomerthatyoucangetsomethingdone,makesurethatyourbossorsomeonehigher-upisn’tgoingtostepinandforceyouto18yourplan.YouarenotGod,sodon’tleadpeopletobelievethatyou19theuniverse.1、A.lastB.firstC.latestD.only2、A.goodB.miserableC.badD.wonderful3、A.raisedB.roseC.aroseD.aroused4、A.negativeB.supportiveC.positiveD.pessimistic5、A.appearedB.noticedC.seemedD.presented6、A.sellerB.buyerC.shopperD.assistant7、A.toldB.sharedC.heldD.spoke8、A.roughlyB.correctlyC.naturallyD.precisely9、A.closedB.turnedC.switchedD.forbidden10、A.announcedB.claimedC.declaredD.exclaimed11、A.colleaguesB.fellowsC.customersD.children12、A.pointB.subjectC.senseD.truth13、A.friendsB.studentsC.kidsD.cousins14、A.supplyB.affordC.provideD.undertake15、A.gainedB.acquiredC.hurtD.lost16、A.promiseB.serveC.accommodateD.explain17、A.moodB.relationshipsC.feelingsD.learning18、A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Besides19、A.abandonB.continueC.changeD.conduct20、A.commandB.demandC.containD.control第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。—HaveyoubeenwatchingtheEuro2012footballtournament?—JustabitWhy,1.you?—Ofcourse!I’vereallystartedtolikefootballsinceIcametoLondonJustthink,ayearago,IwasstillinMontrealanddidn’tknowanythingaboutit—Well,I’mfromNewJerseyAmericansaren’tsointofootballActually,wecallitsoccer2.Americanssay“football”,whatwemeanisAmericanrulesfootballI’ve3.(be)heretwoyearsnow,andIstillget4.(confuse)whenpeoplecallsoccer“football”—IknowallaboutAmericaForyou,“football”meansthesport5.thosebigguyswearhelmetsandviolentlyrunintoeachother—YeahAmericansprefer6.(watch)sportsthatarefast,likebasketballIthinkbasketballplayersarethegreatestathletesonearth7.theycandojustamazesmeButwhenIwatchasoccermatch,IjustgetboredTherearen’tenoughgoals—Well,Iseewhatyou’resaying,8.there’ssomuch9.(much)to“soccer”,10.youcallit,thangoalsThere’realotofstrategiesinvolvedAndinatournamentliketheEuro2012,it’sfascinatingtoseehowthedifferentcountrieshavedifferentstylesofplaying第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myhusban

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