江苏省盐城市东台市第五教育联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（含音频）

2024-2025学年度春学期期中质量抽测调研考试八年级英语试题（总分120分时间100分钟）第=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2卷(选择题,共75分)一、听力选择（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。听两遍。1.HowdoesDickusuallygotoschool?A. B. C.2.WheredidLilyvisitduringthesummerholiday?A. B. C.3.Whichpartofthecomputerdoesn’twork?A. B. C.4.WhichbookdoesPeterliketoreadinhissparetime?A. B. C.5.Whatcanthemangetfromthewomanforfree(免费)?A.Atravelguide. B.Amap. C.Apieceofnewspaper.6.Whenwillthewomancomeback?A.InAugust. B.InOctober. C.InDecember.7.HowmanyMathsproblemshasRosefinished?A.Ten. B.Two. C.Eight.8.Wheremaythedialogue(对话)happen?A.Inalibrary. B.Inabookshop. C.Inacomputerroom.9.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Bobisneverlate. B.Bobisoftenlate. C.Nobodywillbelate.10.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Waitforataxi. B.Runtotheairport. C.Trytocatchthenextbus.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。听两遍。听一段对话，回答小题。11.WhatdoesSandythinkofYuGongMovesaMountain?A.Fullofimagination. B.Greatandcool. C.Interestingandencouraging.12.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.YuGong. B.SunWukong. C.Twostories.听第一篇短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。VisittoMauritius(毛里求斯)CountryMauritiusisanislandcountrywith____13____aroundit.ActivitiesBeachvolleyball,fishingandswimming.Enjoyingitswhite____14____,beautifulsunsetsandclearseas.Languages____15____13.A.water B.sea C.river14.A.beaches B.mountains C.waves15.A.JapaneseandFrench B.EnglishandJapanese C.EnglishandFrench听短文，回答小题。16.WhatkindofshopdidMrsSmithhave?A.Afoodshop. B.Aclothesshop. C.Abookshop.17.WhatdidMrsSmithlikedoingintheshop?A.Readingandsinging.B.Talkingtopeopleaboutthebooks.C.Buyingbooksandputtingtheminorder.18.WhendidMrsSmithwanttoclosetheshop?A.Lastmonth. B.Lastyear. C.Lastweek.19.WhowouldhelpMrsSmithlookaftertheshop?A.Herson. B.Herfriend. C.Herhusband.20.WhywasMrsSmithhappyatlast?A.Becauseshecouldkeeptheshopandgotravellingatthesametime.B.Becauseshecouldmakemoremoney.CBecauseshehadmoretimetoread.二、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。A:Hello!Who’scalling,please?B:Hi!ThisisJackspeakinginBeijing.21A:Hey,Jack!ThisisAmy.WhyareyouinBeijingnow?B:I’vecometoseemyauntwithmyparents.A:22B:It’snowverywarmandcomfortableinMay,justrightforsightseeing.A:That’swhymanypeoplegothereforsightseeingatthistimeofyear.23B:Forfivedays.A:24B:IliketheSummerPalacebest.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery.A:Really?25B:I’msureyouwillhavefunthere.A．Ican’twaittogothere.B．MayIspeaktoAmy?C．What’stheweatherlikeinBeijing?D．What’syourfavoriteplace?E．Howlongwillyoustaythere?三、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)Whileyouareintrouble,whatareyougoingtodo?Cry!Orrunaway?Thoseareallthewrongways!RobinsonCrusoecantellyouthe____26____answer!Itis____27____excitingstory:RobinsonCrusoehatedthecomfortablelifeinhishometown,____28____hewantedtobeaseamanandtravelledaroundtheworld.Butonedayaterriblethinghappened.Agreatstormcameandtheirboatcrashed!Noonewasaliveinthisaccident____29____Robinson.Hewasthe____30____manintheworld.Becauseallhisfriendswere____31____buthewasalive.____32____,atthesametimehewasthemosttragic(悲惨的)manofall.Hemustfacethefact.Hewasaloneonanisland____33____food,waterorguns!ButallroadsleadtoRome!Hejustusedhis____34____toworkhard!Thenhemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcornandkeptguns.Intheend,hecould____35____thelifeontheisland.Inhistwenty-fourthyearontheisland,hesavedawildmanandgavehimthenameof“Friday”.WithRobinson’shead,“Friday”becameagoodservant(佣人).Finallytheygotaboatand____36____theisland.SurelythewriterofRobinsonCrusoeis____37____ahero!It’stoohardtodescribeRobinsonwithwords.WecouldsaythatRobinsonwasvery____38____andalsohewasbrave.Certainly____39____goodwordscandescribehim.ButnowIthinkthemostimportantthingis____40____wehavelearnedfromthestory.Thatis,weshouldworkhardwithconfidencebydependingonourselves!26.A.wrong B.right C.necessary D.funny27.A./ B.an C.a D.the28.A.or B.but C.while D.so29.A.except B.besides C.expect D.aswell30.A.cleverest B.kindest C.luckiest D.happiest31.A.crazy B.lost C.dead D.safe32.A.However B.And C.So D.Finally33.A.with B.without C.have D.has34.A.money B.body C.heart D.hands35.A.learn B.forget C.fall D.enjoy36.A.livedon B.traveledaround C.wentawayfrom D.leftfor37.A.really B.hardly C.correctly D.recently38.A.clever B.funny C.honest D.shy39.A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.manytoo40.A.where B.how C.what D.howmany四、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分）AWesurveyed300youngpeopleonwhattheyliketodoatweekends.Onehundredpeoplearefromtheage11-18,onehundred19-26andonehundred27-35.Thefollowingchartshowstheiranswers:Favouritethingstodo（byages）（）41.Accordingtothesurvey,whichtwoactivitiesdomostpeopleenjoydoing?A.PlayingcomputergamesandwatchingTVB.PlayingcomputergamesandtakingawalkC.WatchingTVandgoingtomoviesD.Goingtomoviesandtakingawalk（）42.Fromthechartabove,wecanseetheolderpeopleare,thelesstheylike_____.A.watchingTVB.takingawalkC.goingtothemoviesD.playingcomputergames（）43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothechart?A.Allthepeopleliketakingawalkmost.B.Thepeopleof11-18liketakingawalkleast.C.Themostpeoplelikegoingtothemoviesinthe19-26group.D.Thepeopleof27-35likeplayingcomputergamesmost.BDuringallthistimeIneverstoppedthinkingaboutescape（逃脱）.WhenItraveledacrosstotheothersideoftheisland,Icouldseetheotherislands,andIsaidtomyself,"PerhapsIcangettherewithaboat.PerhapsIcangetbacktoEnglandoneday."SoIdecidedtomakemyselfaboat.Icutdownabigtree,andthenbegantomakealongholeinit.Itwashardwork,butaboutsixmonthslater,Ihadaveryfinecanoe（独木舟）.Next,Ihadtogetitdowntothesea.HowsillyIwas!Whydidn'tIthinkbeforeIbeganwork?Ofcourse,thecanoewastooheavy.Icouldn'tmoveit.Ipulledandpushedandtriedeverything,butitdidn'tmove.Iwasveryunhappyforalongtimeafterthat.Thathappenedinmyfourthyearontheisland.InmysixthyearIdidmakemyselfasmallercanoe,butIdidnottrytoescapeinit.Theboatwastoosmallforalongjourney,andIdidnotwanttodieatsea.Theislandwasmyhomenow,notmyprison,andIwasjusthappytobealive.Aycarortwolater,Imademyselfasecondcanoeontheothersideoftheisland.Ialsobuiltmyselfasecondhousethere,andsoIhadtwohomes.Mylifewasstillbusyfrommorningtonight.Therewerealwaysthingstodoortomake.Ilearnttomakenewclothesformyselffromtheskinsofdeadanimals.Theylookedverystrange,itistrue,buttheykeptmedryintherain.Ikeptfoodandtoolsatbothmyhouses,andalsowildgoats（山羊）.Thereweremanygoalsontheisland,andImadefieldswithhighfencestokeepthemin.Theylearnttotakefoodfromme,andsoonIhadgoats'milktodrinkeveryday.Ialsoworkedhardinmycornfields.Andsomanyyearswentby.（）44.Thepurposeofmakingacanoeontheislandwasto________.A.escapeinitB.gettotheothersideoftheislandC.useitforfoodD.goaroundtheisland（）45.Tosurvive,thewriterdidthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.keepinggoatsformilkB.makingclothesfromanimalskinsC.workinginthecornfieldsD.goingfishinginthesea（）46.Whydidn'tthewriterusehisfirstcanoe?A.Becauseitwastoosmallforalongtrip.B.Becauseitwastooheavytogetdowntothesea.C.Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.D.Becausethewriterwasbusybuildingasecondhouse.CDoyouthinkstarsdon'tmove?Thinkagain!Whenyoulookintotheskyatnight,thestarsmayappeartostayinplace.Butstarsarealwaysonthemove–they'rejustsofarawaythatthemotion（运动）ishardtosee.Butsomestarsmoveinwaysthatappeartoostrangetobereal.In2005,astronomer（天文学家）WarrenBrownfoundoneofthesestrangethings.ItwaslocatedontheouteredgeoftheMilkyWay,thegalaxy（星系）welivein.Thestarwasspeedingawaylikenothinghe’deverseen."Itseemedstrange.Nostarinthegalaxyhasaspeedlikethat,"Brownremembers."Ithought,ohmygoodness,Ihavesomethingkindofspecialhere."Noonehadeverseenastarlikethisone.Whatdoesascientistdowhentheresultsdon'tmakesense?Browndidn'tgiveup.Instead,hekeptlooking.Andhekeptfindingmoreofthesestrangeandspeedystars,calledhypervelocitystars."Hyper"means"above"and"velocity"hastodowithspeed.Heandhisteamjustfoundsixmoreofthese"abovespeed"stars,bringingthetotalto16.Andhesays,he'sfoundevenmore,andisjustwaitingforthescientificcommunitytoconfirmthem.（）47.In2005,astronomerWarrenBrownfound_____.A.astarwasspeedingawayveryfastB.astarwasmovingawayveryslowlyC.somestarswerenotrealD.somestarswerenotintheMilkyWay（）48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.StarsnevermoveatallB.Nostarsinthegalaxyhasafastspeed.C.It'shardtoseethestarsmoving.D.Brownhasneverseensomethingspecial.（）49.Theunderlinedword"hypervelocity"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"_____A.匀速的B.超速的C.超重的D.超常的（）50.Thewriterwritesthispassagetotellus_____A.SomethingaboutanastronomerB.wheretheMilkyWayisC.somethingaboutthespeedystarsD.howscientistsdotheirresearch五、六选五阅读阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。（本大题共5题,每小题2分,共10分）Waystomakeagreatfirstimpression（印象）You’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.51Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongortooweak.Iftheydon'thaveareasontousetheirlefthands,mostpeopleusetheright.52BeontimeWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing（呼吸）.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhodoesn'tknowyouwellenoughwithabadimpression.53It'sbettertomovearoundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.IntroduceyourselfandaskaboutthenamesMakesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askabouttheirnamespolitely.54Thiswillmakeiteasierforthemlorememberyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou'rewith.Makegoodconversation（谈话）Togetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingincommonbetweenthetwoofyou.55Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonehecaneasilytalkto.A.Usebodylanguage.B.Havearighthandshake.C.Repeatthenamesandusethemlaterinconversation.D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.E.However,don'thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisisimpolite.F.Itcouldbeasimilar（类似的）tasteinclothesoracommonhobby.51._________52.________53.________54_________55._________第=2\#"#,##0.xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"2卷(非选择题,共45分)六、词汇运用（一）阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次。（共10空；每空l分，计10分）carry,because,success,help,and,lose,see,include,be,acarry,because,success,help,and,lose,see,include,be,aMuseumsplayabigroleinoursociety.Theyarealso

(56)importantclassroomforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents.Duringholidays,groupsofyoungmuseumguides(57)everywhereinYanchengMuseum.Since2011,YanchengMuseum(58)outmorethan100publictrainingactivitiesforvolunteerguides.InJuly,2021,Iwaschosen(59)avolunteerguideinYanchengMuseum.(60)itwasmyfirsttimetoserve(服务)there,Ididn'tknowwhattodo.Luckily,theteacherstheregavemanyinterestingtrainingclasses,(61)“PublicPlacesandManners","RedHistoryandRedCulture"andsoon.Iwasdeeplytouchedbythestoriesofpioneers(先驱)likeQuQiubaiandZhangTailei.Iwasimpressedthattheyhadrisked(62)theirlivestocreate(创造)anewChina.Inthefollowingmonth,Iguidedhundredsoftouristsanddidmyjob(63).Thisexperiencehadagreatinfluence(影响)onme.Iknowmoreaboutmyhometown(64)themeaningoflife.Ifeelproudofbeingavolunteerguide(65)morepeoplelearnaboutYancheng.七、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）TherearealotofoldtownsinChina,andHongcunandXidiareamongthemostpopularones.Thereisapopularsayingamongtourists,“Hongcunisapainting,andXidiisabook.”Thevillageshaveah66ofmorethan900years.Manytouristsgotheretoenjoythebeautifulnaturalsightsandwell-keptAnhuistyleb67.Thetwovillagesareonlyabout40kilometresfromMountHuang,soyoucanvisitbothoft68atatimewhenyougoonatriptoAnhui.HongcunisprobablythemostfamousvillageinAnhui.AlltheoldhousesinHongcunusuallylookthes69:themainhallofeachhousesitsinthemiddle,withtwosidehallsonitstwosides;stairsareinthemainhall;andthereisalwaysasmallwindowontheroof(房顶)tohelpbringmorelightandf70airintothehouse.Visitorscanlookaroundthevillage,c71withlocalpeople,listentooldstoriesandtastelocalfood.WhenyouwalkalongthestoneroadsinXidi,youwillfeellikepassingt72timeandspace.Therearebridges,templesandhousesintheoldtimes.M73,thevillageissurroundedbygreenhillsandclearstreamsrunthroughit.Manypeopleenjoyw74sunriseorsunsetthereandtheycanalwaystakepicturesatthattime.I75youdon’tknowwheretotravelnexttime,cometoHongcunandXidi.Theywon’tletyoudown!八、任务型阅读。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)Yoursmartphonemayseemlikethecentreofyourentertainment,butaKentStateUniversitystudyshowsthattoomuchphoneuseistakingthefunrightoutofoursparetime.Researcherswatchedagroupofnearly500studentsandrecordedtheirdailysmartphoneuse.Thosewhowereconsideredinthe“high-use”groupexperiencedmorestressduringtheirsparetimethantheothergroup.Sowhatcanwedoinordertoreallytakeadvantageofoursparetime?Wehavecollectedthefollowingactivitiesthatalsotakeafewhourstocomplete,butbestpartofall,you’llimproveyourhealthintheprocess.Whetheryou’reathomeoronholiday,it’simportanttodisconnectfromtheWi-Fi.Walkinginnaturecandogoodtoyourhealth.Asaprofessional(职业的)traveller,SamanthaBrownputitinarecentpassage“Iputmymapinmybackpocket,putdownmyphonesandtakeagood,longwalk.Justwalkaround.”Gotobedearlier.Whatcanhelpimproveyourmood?Extrasleepnaturally.Gettingtherightnumberofsleepisveryimportanttoourhealthandstudiesshowthatwedon'tgetenoughofit.Readabook.Andletyourselfgetlostinagoodstory.Researchshowsthatreadingcanreducestress,keepyourbrainsharpandcanevenhelpyousleepbetter.Everyoneshouldspendatleast30minutesreadingeveryday.Puttingapentopaperisagoodexercise.Trywritingdownyourthoughts.Writinghasalotofhealthadvantages,Besides,writingdownyourthoughtsmayevenhelpclearyourmind.根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）76.Whatdidresearchersrecordthose500studentsabout?__________________________________________________________________77.WhatisSamanthaBrown?_________________________________________________________________78.Howcanpeopleimprovetheirmoodsaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________79.Howlongshouldpeoplespendonbookseveryday?_________________________________________________________________80.Howmanyactivitiesdoesthewrite