河南省郑州市联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2024—2025学年下学期期中学情调研八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．HowdoesJanekeepfit?A．Byrunning.B．Byplayingbaseball.C．Byswimming.2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Heaskshertoplaywithhispet.B．Heaskshertolookafterhiscat.C．Heaskshertotakeaholiday.3．Whendoestheconversation（交谈）happen?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheevening.4．WhohelpedLinglingwithherEnglish?A．Herteacher.B．Herpenfriend.C．Herfather.5．WheredidDaminggoduringtheNationalDayholiday?A．Tothebeach.B．TotheGreatWall.C．Tohisgrandparents’home.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．WhatdoesHenryinviteNinatodo?A．Tojointhem.B．Todohousework.C．Tolookafterkids.7．Howoftenshouldtheyworkthere?A．Atleastonceaweek.B．Atleasttwiceamonth.C．Atleastthreetimesamonth.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8．WhenwillMichaeltakehismathtest?A．NextThursday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.9．WhatdoesMichael’smotheraskhimtodofirst?A．Towashthepears.B．Tofinishhishomework.C．Tocutthepearsintopieces.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．WhatdidNancyandherfriendsdolastSunday?A．Theywentskiing.B．Theywentcamping.C．Theywentfishing.11．Howwastheweatherintheafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Snowy.C．Rainy.12．Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A．Theymadeafire.B．Theyrodeahorse.C．Theycookedfood.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．WhydoesJohngoout?A．Toseeadoctor.B．Toprepareforhisclass.C．Tovisitafriend.14．WhatwillJohntaketoschooltomorrow?A．Akite.B．Somecoloredpaper.C．Somenewspapers.15．Whatistherelationship（关系）betweenMaryandJohn?A．Cousins.B．Neighbors.C．Classmates.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。HelpfromRobertHowByansweringemailsTowhomMikePlanyourday16.●Spendtimeononehobbyeveryday.●Exercisefor17minuteseveryday.Fred●Shouldn’tspendhoursplayingfootballafterschoolorstayingoutlate.●Dosome18.Lisa●Somefamilyrulesare19foryourdevelopment.Sotrytofollowthem.●Communicatewithyourparentsifyoucan’t20therules.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AMiniFirstAidClassTime:March1st—2nd,202510:00a.m.—10:45a.m.Place:AtSunshineCenterClass:Theclassisforchildrenaged6—9.Astorybookisusedtohelpchildrenunderstandfirstaidbetter.Childrencanbringtheirfavoritesofttoys.They’lllearnhowtolookafterotherswhentheyhaveheatstroke(中暑)orcutsbyknivesduringtheclass.Theycanalsolearnwhattodoifsomeonechokes(窒息)onsmalltoysorfood.Afterclass,eachchildwillgetaMiniFirstAidCertificate(证书).Price:5yuan/child(Youcansave2yuanif3kidstaketheclasstogether).Booking:Phonenumber:4171695Email:zoe.reddin@minifirstaid.co.ukIthoughttheclasswouldbedifficultforme,butitwasn’t.ItwasveryinterestingandIhadsomuchfun.Mrs.Brownisreallyaniceteacher.IwantMomtobringmehereagainnexttime.—Justin,6根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.JimisinterestedintheMiniFirstAidClass.Whencanhejointheclass?A.At9:00a.monMarch3rd. B.At10:00a.monMarch1st.C.At11:00a.monMarch2nd. D.At9:00p.monMarch2nd.2.Whatkindoffirstaidskillscanchildrenlearnintheclass?①Whattodowithheatstroke.②Howtolookaftertoys.③Whattodowithcuts.④Howtosavechildrenwithchokes.A①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④3.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Williampayiftheir6-year-olddaughterand8-year-oldtwinboystakepartintheclass?A.5yuan. B.10yuan. C.13yuan. D.15yuan.4.WhatcanweknowfromJustin’swords?A.Theclasswasdifficultforhim. B.Mrs.BrownisJustin’smother.C.Theteacherisquitefunny. D.Hehadagreattimeintheclass.5.Wherewillyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A. B.C. D.BTwoyearsago,whenIwasmakingsummerplans,atfirstIchosePlanA—workingatananimalhospitaloraplacethattrainsanimalstoworkwiththedisabled.Butunluckily,peopleneededtobeatleastsixteentodosuchwork,andIwasn’t.SoIchosePlanB—volunteeringatananimalshelter(收容所)inmycity.Workingatananimalshelterwasn’twhatIexpected.Icouldn’twearmyfavoriteT-shirtwhentrainingthedogs,becausethedogslikedgivingmebigkisses(吻).Icouldn’twearnewshoeseitherwhenfeedingthecats.Whenthecatsdislikedsomefood,theywouldspit(吐)itoutandmakemyshoesdirty.However,itwasstillaninterestingexperience.Althoughthereweremanyhardjobs,Ihadgreatfunplayingwiththeanimals.IlovedwalkingaroundanddecidingwhichdogIshouldtaketothetrainingroom.Ispentallsummervolunteering,andPlanBisprobablythebestdecisionIhaveevermade.Manypeopledon’trealizethattheydon’tneedtoworkinthesheltertogiveassistance.Sheltersareoftenshortofnecessarythings,socollectingmoneyandhelpingoutatthefrontdeskcanalsobeofgreathelp.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Whendidthewritergotovolunteeratthelocalanimalshelter?A.Atsixteen. B.Oneyearago. C.Lastsummer. D.Twoyearsago.7.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Theexperiencethewritergotthere. B.Theadvicethewritergot.C.Thereasonswhythewriterworkedthere. D.Theanimalsthewriterlookedafter.8.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutworkingintheshelterlater?A.Easy. B.Comfortable. C.Fun. D.Meaningless.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistance”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Advice. B.Change. C.Help. D.Information.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyLoveforAnimals B.AnAnimalShelterinMyCityC.MySummerPlans D.AVolunteerExperienceCChildrenspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesandcomputersnow.Theyareatriskofalifetimeofhealthproblems,suchasobesity(肥胖症)andeyeproblems,accordingtoastudy.ThestudywascarriedoutbyWorldCancerResearchFund(WCRF，世界癌症研究基金会)intheUK.Itfoundsomeactions—likelookingatasmartphoneoraniPadforalongtime—areamongthecausesofobesity.Itshowsthatobesityhassomethingtodowithseveralkindsofcancer,butphysicalactivitiescanmakethatrisklow.“Newtechnologiesmakepeoplespendalotmoretimesittinglong,suchassittingincars,watchingtelevisionandusingcomputers,smartphonesandsoon,”thestudysaid.“Lessexercisehascausedanumberofhealthproblemslikebreathingdifficulty,aracingheart,poorbones(骨头)andstress.”Accordingtothestudy,14.1millionpeopleacrosstheworldhadcancerin2012and8.2milliondiedfromcancer,butabout40%ofthecancercases(病例)canbeprevented.“Thisglobalcancerburden(负担)willincreaseto21.7millioncasesand13milliondeathsby2030,”itsaid.WCRFalsosaysthatalotmoresnackswillbeeatenasaresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonthescreenandnotdoingexercise.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatcauseschildren’sriskofalifetimeofhealthproblems?A.Eatingalotmoresnacksintheirlife.B.Usingnewtechnologiestoworkandstudy.C.Doingexerciseinawrongway.D.Spendinglongonsmartphonesandcomputers.12.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutusingnewtechnologies?A.Risky. B.Great. C.Helpful. D.Necessary.13.Howcanweavoid(避免)havingcanceraccordingtothestudy?A.Bygoingtoseeadoctor. B.Bydoingexercise.C.Byeatinglessfoodeveryday. D.Bychoosinghealthysnacks.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Somekindsofcancercancauseobesity.B.Newtechnologieswillleadtocancer.C.Morepeoplewillgetcanceranddieinfiveyears.D.Peopleshouldfindmorewaystokeepcanceraway.15.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1,P2=Paragraph2...)A. B. C. D.DChildrenandparentsoftenhavetroubleunderstandingeachother.Sometimes,kidsthinktheirparentsareunfairtothem.___16___Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou’renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.___17___ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtogetalongbetterwithyourparents.___18___Donotdependonyourdiarytoomuchtoshareyourtrouble.Youshouldtaketimetotalkwithyourparents.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.ExpertCarlE.Pickhardtbelievessharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtogoodchanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings(误解).Careforyourparents.___19___Forexample,washyourownclothes,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongerasmallchild.___20___Actlikeanadult.Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom(自由),youshouldshowthemthatyouhavegrownup.Forexample,learntouseself-controllikeanadult.Showthemthatyoucanplanyourtimewell.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,slowly,youwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Openyourheart.B.Thentheirtrustinyouwillgrow.C.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?D.Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.E.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn’tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,Betty’sdoorbellrangsuddenly.Itwas16-year-oldAmyfromnextdoor.“Help!MybrotherDylanisbleeding(流血)。”BettyandhersisterEllenrantotheirhouseandfound8-year-oldDylanbleedingheavilyfromabigcutinhis___21___.Amywas___22___Dylanwhiletheirmumwenttotheshops.Dylanfelldown,pushinghisarmthroughaglassdoorby___23___.Bettyhad___24___takenafirst-aidclassandknewwhattodo.“IknewIneededto___25___thebleedingfirst.Igotatoweland___26___ittopress(按压)onthecut,”shesaid.Dylanwascryingandscared,___27___Bettymadehimrelaxedwhilepressing.___28___toldEllentocall120.Amyfeltso___29___toseeDylan’sbloodthatshehadtogoandwaitinanotherroom.Justastheambulance(救护车)arrived,Dylan’s___30___cameback.Shefeltgreatly___31___butheldDylan’sarmatoncewhenthedoctorsweregivingDylanquicktreatment(治疗).Thentheywenttothehospital.Afewweekslater,Dylangotwellandwasback.Dylan’smother___32___BettyandEllen.“I’msohappythatIgotfirst-aid___33___,”Bettysaid.“IneverthoughtI’dneedtousemyfirst-aidskillssosoon,butI’mverygladIknew___34___todo.Ididn’tneedafirst-aidbox.Instead,thetoweldidagreatjobinstoppingthe___35___fromrunning.”Whatagoodgirl!21.A.face B.stomach C.arm D.leg22.A.caringfor B.givingaway C.takingup D.gettingoff23.A.notice B.trouble C.hand D.accident24.A.unluckily B.nervously C.recently D.blindly25.A.repair B.stop C.organize D.understand26.A.used B.dropped C.covered D.allowed27.A.if B.but C.so D.since28.A.He B.She C.They D.We29.A.sick B.wrong C.asleep D.unfair30.A.mother B.sister C.father D.neighbor31.A.bored B.shocked C.satisfied D.interested32.A.hurt B.cheered C.answered D.thanked33.A.control B.break C.stress D.training34.A.where B.why C.what D.when35.A.pressure B.blood C.water D.ambulance四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。rememberindependencemeanonecompletelightsincechoremanytiredEverySaturdaymorning,Emmy’smotherwritesdownwhatthingsEmmyshoulddobeforeshegoestoplayoutside.ShewantstodevelopEmmy’s___36___byaskinghertodohousework.Afterfinishingthethings,Emmyisfreetodootherthings.ItwasfinelastSaturdayandEmmywassoexcitedtogooutthatshe___37___forgotaboutthehousework.“Emmy,whydidn’tyoudothe___38___?”hermotherasked.“Sorry,”Emmysaid.“Ijustdidn’t___39___it.Itisasunnyday.YouknowhowmuchIlovetogetclosetonature(大自然).”“Butyoumustrememberyourresponsibility(责任).Doyouknowwhattheword‘responsibility’___40___?”hermomasked.Emmyanswered,“Yes.It’sdoingthethingsIshoulddo.”“___41___youknowitsimportance,youshouldneverforgetitlater!”hermothersaid.ThenEmmymadeherbed___42___.Next,shepickedupthetoysonthefloorandputthemaway.Afterthat,shesweptthefloor.Seeingthecleanroom,shewashappy.Thoughshefelt___43___,sheknewdoingthosethingswashelpfultoher.Shewantedtobeanindependentperson.Asthesayinggoes,“___44___handsmakelightwork.”Emmywasgladshecouldhelpmaketheworkmuch___45___forherparents.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。DearMr.Teddy,I’mSam.Ididn’tagreewithmymotheryesterday.Thisiswhathappened.Lastnight,mymotherwasdoingsomehouseworkandIwaswatchingTV.MysistersKateandSarah___46___doingtheirhomework.Atteno’clock,myfathercamebackwith___47___bagofapples.Mymothergavemefourapplesandsaid,“Canyougoandwashthemby___48___?”“Yes,Ican,”Iansweredandwashedtheapples.Thenmymotherasked,“Whichappledoyouwant,Sam?”___49___hersurprise,Iansweredquickly,“Thebiggestone.”“What?”saidmymother.“Youshouldwantthesmallestone,Sam.Youshouldbeapoliteboy!”Doyouthink___50___Ishouldtellaliejusttobepolite?Pleasetellme.Yours,Sam五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Jerry.Icalledyouatninethismorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.WherewereyouwhenIcalled?B:Hi,Linda.I’msorry.____51____.A:Inthehospital?____52____?B:Ifelloffmybikeandbrokemyleg.A:I’msorrytohearthat.____53____?B:Ateightthismorning.A:____54____?B:Iwasmakingmywaytoschoolinahurry.Suddenly,acatranacrosstheroadquickly.Itriedhardtostopmybike,andthenIfelloffmybike.A:Thatsoundstoobad.Butit’skindofyoutoavoidhittingthecat.____55____.B:You’reright.I’llslowdown.六、书面表达（20分）56.2025年郑开国际马拉松比赛（ChinaZheng-KaiInternationalMarathon）即将举行，现需要召集一些中学生志愿者。假如你是李华，你的同学Tony来自英国，他想申请成为一名志愿者，但他有点内向，不太擅长和他人沟通，体力不太好，害怕父母不同意他去，于是写邮件向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下要点和要求给他回一封邮件。1．要点：1）如何更好地与他人沟通；2）如何增强体能应对志愿工作；3）如何与父母沟通。2．要求：1）内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；2）语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；4）词数90左右（文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。DearTony,Iamgladtoknowthatyouwanttobeavolunteerforthe2025ChinaZheng-KaiInternationalMarathon!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024—2025学年下学期期中学情调研八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1．HowdoesJanekeepfit?A．Byrunning.B．Byplayingbaseball.C．Byswimming.2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Heaskshertoplaywithhispet.B．Heaskshertolookafterhiscat.C．Heaskshertotakeaholiday.3．Whendoestheconversation（交谈）happen?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheevening.4．WhohelpedLinglingwithherEnglish?A．Herteacher.B．Herpenfriend.C．Herfather.5．WheredidDaminggoduringtheNationalDayholiday?A．Tothebeach.B．TotheGreatWall.C．Tohisgrandparents’home.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6．WhatdoesHenryinviteNinatodo?A．Tojointhem.B．Todohousework.C．Tolookafterkids.7．Howoftenshouldtheyworkthere?A．Atleastonceaweek.B．Atleasttwiceamonth.C．Atleastthreetimesamonth.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题8．WhenwillMichaeltakehismathtest?A．NextThursday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.9．WhatdoesMichael’smotheraskhimtodofirst?A．Towashthepears.B．Tofinishhishomework.C．Tocutthepearsintopieces.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10．WhatdidNancyandherfriendsdolastSunday?A．Theywentskiing.B．Theywentcamping.C．Theywentfishing.11．Howwastheweatherintheafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Snowy.C．Rainy.12．Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A．Theymadeafire.B．Theyrodeahorse.C．Theycookedfood.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13．WhydoesJohngoout?A．Toseeadoctor.B．Toprepareforhisclass.C．Tovisitafriend.14．WhatwillJohntaketoschooltomorrow?A．Akite.B．Somecoloredpaper.C．Somenewspapers.15．Whatistherelationship（关系）betweenMaryandJohn?A．Cousins.B．Neighbors.C．Classmates.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容完成表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。HelpfromRobertHowByansweringemails.TowhomMikePlanyourday16.●Spendtimeononehobbyeveryday.●Exercisefor17minuteseverydayFred●Shouldn’tspendhoursplayingfootballafterschoolorstayingoutlate.●Dosome18.Lisa●Somefami