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人教版高中英语必修1精品教案2
人教版高中英语必修2精品教案87
人教版高中英语必修1精品教案
Unit1Friendship
WarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading
Reading“Amie'sBestFriend^^
1.Teachingobjectives:
1)Todevelopthestudents9readingability,learntousesomereadingstrategiessuch
asguessing,keysentences,skimmingandsoon;
2).Togetthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship,andtotell
truefriendsfromfalsefriends;
3).Tograspsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthispassage,suchasonpurpose,
becrazyaboutetc.;
4).Tolearnthewritingstyleofthispassage.
2.Teachingmethod:Task-basedteaching
3.Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Pre-reading
1.Pleaseenjoythreepiecesofmusicandfindoutwhattheyareabout.
2.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?
3.WhatdoyouknowabouttheWorldWarII?
4.Backgroundintroduction
Step2fastreading
1.WhoisAnne?
Who/WhatwasAnne'sbestfriend?
Whenandwheredidthestoryhappen?
2.fillintheformbelow.
Thetimeofthestory
Theplaceofthestory
Theheroineofthestory
Anne'sbestfriend
Thelengthoftimetheyhid
away
Thedateofthediary
Step3.CarefulReading
1.Answerthefollowingquestions:
WhydidAnnemadeherdiaryherbestfriend?
WhatisanordinarydiarylikeaccordingtoAnne?Whataboutherdiary?
Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?
Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?
Whydidn'tshedareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwastoobright?
Howdoyouunderstandtheexpressions“spellbound”and"heldmeentirely
intheirpowder”?
2.Readingtosummarisethemainideaofeachparagraph.
Skimthetextandsummarisethemainideaofeachparagraphinonesentence.
Para.One:Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendwhomshecouldtelleverything.
Para.Two:Anne'sdiaryactedashertruefriendduringthetimesheandherfamily
hadtohideawayforalongtime.
Para.Three:Havingbeenkeptindoorsforsolong,Annegrewsocrazyabout
everythingtodowithnature.
Step4Post-reading
1.Comprehendingexercises(onpaper)
TimeNatureFeeling
Beforehiding
Afterhiding
2.DiscusswhatkindoffeelingsofAnnethefollowingwordsfromtheletter
imply.
wordsAnne'sfeeling
naturefree,peaceful,relaxed
outdoorsfree
crazyanxious,eager,thirsty
didn'tdarescared,frightened
thundering,entirely,powerhelpless,depressed,lonely
Step5.Activity
Fourstudentsagrouptodiscussthesituation:
Supposeyoufourhavetohideyourselvesfor3months.Duringthethreemonths,
youwillbeofferedthebasicfood,waterandclothes.Yourgroupcantake5things
withyou.
Whatwillyoutake?Why?
Howwillyouspendthe3months?
Howwillyoutreateachotherandmakefriends?
Step6.Homework
1.Reviewtheimportantwords,phrasesanddifficultsentencesinthetextand
makesentencesusingthewordsgivenbytheteacher.
2.FinishEx.l-3onp4.
Unit1Friendship
VocabularyandUsefulExpressions
Learningaboutlanguage
Teachingaims:
1.Todiscoverandlearntousesomewordsandexpressions.
2.Toenablestudentstorewritesentencesusingdirectorindirectspeech
3.TolearnmoreinformationaboutAnne.
4.Tocultivatethespiritofcooperation,self-teachingandself-exploring.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Revision
1.Reviewsomethingabout"Anne'sbestfriend^^byusingsomeTrue-or-False
sentences
1)Afriendwouldlaughatyou.F
2)AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarII.T
3)Sheandherfamilyhidawayforoneyearbeforetheywerediscovered.F
4)Shekeptadiaryasothersdid.F
5)Shewasfondofnature.T
6)Shestayedawakeinthenightbecauseshecouldn'tsleepwell.F
7)Shecouldn'tgooutassheliked.T
2.Collectthesentencesstudentsthinkwonderfulordifficulttounderstand.
Samplesentences
1)Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonthsbeforetheywere
discovered.
2)Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatFve
grownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
3)Therewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightand
flowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.
4)Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeentirelyin
theirpower.
5)ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.
Step2Languagepoints
1.growcrazyaboutsth.对...狂热,痴迷becrazyabout...
eg.Mycousingrowscrazyaboutcomputergames.
2.gothrough
1).Toexaminecarefully仔细阅读或研究
Iwentthroughthestudents'paperslastnight.
2).Toexperience经历,遭受或忍受
Youreallydon'tknowwhatwewentthroughwhileworkingonthisproject.
3.stayv.tocontinuetobeinaparticularstateorsituatioin
系动词,表是状态。后跟名词或形容词,不能用于被动语态和进行时态。
eg.Hestayedsingleallhislife.
4.make/call+O+Noun(asO.C.)
5.hideaway
6.discoverColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.
7.setdown:towritedownsomethingsothatyouhavearecordofit:
Iwanttosetdownmyfeelingsonpaper.
Otherverbalphrasesof“set”
setaside:tokeepsomemoneyortimeforaspecialpurpose
setoff:tostarttogosomewhere/tocauseaexplosion
setout:tostartajourney/totalkaboutsomethinginanorganizedway
setup:tostartanorganization/tobuildsomething
8.ourdoors/indoorsDon'tstayindoorssincetheweatherissofine.
9.wellTheyspeakwellofhim.Welldone.
10onpurposeIcamehereonpurposetoseeyou.
11inordertoInordertocatchthetrain,shehurriedthroughherwork.
12toomuch/muchtoo
13entirelyForhim,thiswillbeanentirelynewhobby.
14inone'spower/outofone'spowers
15itwasthefirst/secondtimethat...
Itisthefirsttimethathehasbeeninthiscity.
Itwasthesecondtimethathehadmadethesamemistakes
16facetoface
Irushedoutoftheofficeandfoundmyselffacetofacewiththeboss.
17.faradv.“过于;…得多”,表示程度,经常与t。。或形容词、副词的比较级连
用。
eg.ShespeaksEnglishforbetterthanI.
Thisroomisfartoowarm.
cf.very,much,far
18.dare1)modal.v.多用于否定句、疑问句、条件状语从句、whether(if)等名词
性从句或有否定意义的句中,后接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化,其时态只
有现在时和过去时。否定式在其后加not.
eg.Howdarehesaysuchaword!
Ifyoudaredothatagain,you'llbepunished.
2)vt.敢,胆敢。有人称、数和时态的变化。在否定句和疑问句中,dare后的
to可保留也可省略。
eg.Iwonderhowhedaretodaysuchwords.
19.happentodosth.
Itso(just)happened(h2A…不能用于进行时态。
eg.Ihappenedtobeoutwhenhecame.=ItsohappenedthatIwasoutwhenhe
came.
Unit1Friendship
Listening,SpeakingandWriting
Step1Appreciation
Readthefollowingpoemcarefullyandwritedownthepairsofwordsthatrhymeand
addmoresimilarrhymingwords.
Step2.Pre-writing
Howtomakefriendswithothers?
1.ReadaletterfromastudentcalledXiaodong.Whafshisproblem?
2.Supposeyouwereeditor,pleasewriteyouradvicetoXiaodong.
Discussingroupsoffour.CollectyouradvicetoXiaodongandyourattitude.
Usefulexpressions:
Inmyopinion,youshould...
Myadviceis...
Ithink/believe...
I'mafraidthat...
Iadviseyouto...
Idon'tthink...
Don'tworry...
Iagree/1don'tagree.
Ithinkso./1don'tthinkso.
Step3While-writing
Thisactivityenablesstudentstoexpresstheirfeelingsandtohelpothers.Inother
words,itgivesstudentsabetterunderstandingofhowtodealwiththiscommon
situation.Thisisasmucharoleplayasawritingactivity,soitisimportantfor
studentstodiscusstheirideasfirst.Inthiswaytheycancollecttheirideas,sortthem
outandpreparetowrite.
AsktheSstowritealettertoXiaodongasaneditorandgivehimsomeadvice.
1.Ssmakealistabouttheimportantinformationthattheyneed.
2.SsbegintowritethelettertoXiaodong.
3.Ssrevisetheirlettersbythemselves.
4.Ssexchangetheirwritingpaperwiththeirpartnersandcorrectthemistakes,(tense,
spelling,letters,structures)
5.Ssgetbacktheirownwritingpaperandwritetheletteragain.
Writingtips
Contents(Thelettershouldcontainthefollowingpoints)
1.Makeanefforttochangethesituation.
2.Starttalkingtopeopleaboutwhatyoubothlike.
3.Joininpeople'sdiscussion.
4.Showyourinterestintheirtalk.
5.Trytomakefriendswithoneortwoclassmates.
Structure
rTopicsentence(yourpointofview)
《Body(youradvice)
°Conclusion(yourwishes)
Tense:Asitisaletter,SimplePresentTensewillbeappliedtothewriting.
Connectors:
Illustration(阐述)Ithink,Ibelieve,Isuggest,inmyopinion...
Addition(递进)secondly,andthen,besides,inaddition...
Contrast(转折)but,however,ontheotherhand...
Summary(总结)inshort,inaword,therefore,so...
Step4.Post-writing
Choosesomestudents,writingpaperandshowintheclass.AsktheSstocorrectthe
mistakestogetherandalsolearnfromsomegoodwritings.
Samplewriting:
DearXiaodong,
Somepeopleliketalkingwithothers,butsomepeopleareshy.Ifyoufallintothe
secondgroup,itcanhehardtomakefriends.Butyoucanchangethesituation.
Whatareyouinterestedin?Ifyoulikebasketball,forexample,youcouldtalk
withsomeofyourclassmateswholikebasketball.Theeasiestwaytostarttalkingto
peopleistofindsomethingyouhaveincommon.
Ifyouarestandingbesideagroupofyourclassmates,joinintheirdiscussionif
youknowsomethingaboutthesubjecttheyarediscussing.Butifyoudon7,you
shouldn'tfeelafraidtosay,forexample,nThatsoundsinteresting,whatisit
about??Onceyoustarttalkingtooneperson,itmilgeteasiertotalktoothers.
Findonepersonyouhavesomethingincommonwith,andonceyoubecome
friendswithhim,hisfriendswillstarttalkingtoyoutoo-
Goodluck!
Editor
Homework:writethecomposition
Unit1Friendship
GrammarandUsefulStructures
1.Teachingobjectives
Learntousedirectspeechandindirectspeech
2.Teachingimportantpoint
SummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech.
3.Teachingdifficultpoint
Learnaboutthespecialcasesinwhichthetensesshouldn'tbechanged.
4.Teachingmethods
Discussing,summarizingandpracticing.
5.Teachingprocedures
Step1Warmingup
Warmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
Step2Presentation
Boysactonecartoonfigureandsayssomething.
Teacherasks“Whatdidhe/shesay?”
Girlsacttheothercartoonfigureandanswertheteacher'squestion.
Thenboysandgirlsexchange.
Theshoesaretoobigforme.
Whatdidhesay?
Hesaidtheshoesweretoobigforhim
Step3Grammar
ThestudentswilllearntheuseofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(statementsandquestions).
Firsttrytomakecleartothestudentswhatdirectandindirectspeechis,withthehelpofthe
practiceinStepIII.Thengivethemsomeexamples.Atlastgetthemtosummarizetherulesof
DirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(statementsandquestions).
T:Inthispart,wearetolearntheuseofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech(statementsand
questions).WhendoweuseDirectSpeechandwhendoweuseIndirectSpeech?
T:Nowlet'slookatthesesentencesagain.IfwewanttochangeDirectSpeechinto
IndirectSpeech,whatshouldbechanged?
Ssdiscussbythemselves.
Ss:sentencestructures,tenses,pronouns,adverbialsoftimeandplaceandverbs
shouldbechanged.
T:Quiteright.Lookattheformonthescreen.Thesearetherules.
一、直接引语变成间接引语,句子结构的变化
1.陈述句
用连词that引导,that在口语中常省略。主句的谓语动词可直接用引语中的said,
也可用told来代替,注意,可以说saidthat,saidtosb.that,toldsb.that,不可直接说
toldthat
Hesaid,"IhavebeentotheGreatWall."—>Hesaidtousthathehadbeentothe
GreatWall.
Hesaid,<4rilgiveyouanexaminationnextMonday.”
一HetoldusthathewouldgiveusanexaminationthenextMonday.
解题步骤:
“Idon'tlikecomputers/9Sarahsaidtoherfriends.
SarahsaidtoherfriendsthatIdon'tlikecomputers.
shedidn't
Sarahsaidtoherfriendsthatshedidn'tlikecomputers.
.2.一般疑问句
间接引语用连词whether或if引导,原主句中谓语动词said要改为
asked(me/him/us等),语序是陈述句的语序
Hesaid,“Doyouhaveanydifficultywithpronunciation?”
—>Heasked(me)whether/ifIhadanydifficultywithmypronunciation.
Hesaid,“YouareinterestedinEnglish,aren*tyou?”
—>HeaskedwhetherIwasinterestedinEnglish.
解题步骤:
Isiteasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil?
(Theyaskedhim)“Itiseasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil.^^
Theyaskedhimifitiseasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil
was
Theyaskedhimifitwaseasytoimprovetheconditionofthesoil.
3.特殊疑问句
原来的疑问词作为间接引语的连词,主句的谓语动词用ask(sb.)来表达,语序改
为陈述句语序
Hesaidtome,"What'syourname?^^—>Heaskedmewhatmynamewas.
Heaskedus,“Howmanycarfactorieshavebeenbuiltinyourcountry?^^
—>Heaskedushowmanycarfactorieshadbeenbuiltinourcountry.
解题步骤:
Whendoyouharvestthewheat?
(Theyaskedhim)youharvestthewheat
TheyaskedhimWhenyouharvestthewheat.
Heharvested
Theyaskedhimwhenheharvestedthewheat.
4.选择疑问句
用whether…or…表达,而不用if…or…,也不用either...or...
Heasked,“DoyouspeakEnglishorFrench?^^
—►HeaskedmewhetherIspokeEnglishorFrench.
Iasked,"Willyoutakebusortaketrain?”
—Iaskedhimwhetherhewouldtakebusortaketrain.
二、在直接引语变为间接引语时需要注意的变化
1.注意时态的变化Directindirect
Presentpast
Pastpastandpastperfect
Presentperfectpastperfect
Pastperfectpastperfect
2.注意人称变化。
3.注意指示代词的变化this,these(that,those)
4.注意时间的变化now,today,thisweek,yesterday,lastweekJourdaysago,the
daybeforeyesterday,tomorrow,nextmonth(then,thatday,thatweek,theday
before,theweekbefore,fourdaysbefore,twodaysbefore,thenextday,thenext
month)
5.注意地点的变化here(there)
6.注意个别趋向动词的变化come,bring(go,take)
三、谓语动词时态变化需要注意几点:
1.直接引语表述的是客观真理,变为间接引语时,时态不变
Thegeographyteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.”
Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.
2.如果直接引语所表述的内容在目前和丽•时同样有效,函诃接引语时,时态
可不变
Thechildrensaid,“Welovethisgame.”
Theytoldusthattheylovethatgame.
3.主句谓语动词的时获现在时态,在引述时,时态不变。
Shesays,'THneverforgntthedaysinthecountry.^^
Shesaysthatshe'llneverforgetthedaysinthecountry.
从句时态无须改变的还有以下情况:
1.当主句的谓语动词是将来时的时候
2.当直接引语部分带有具体的过去时间状语时
3.当直接引语中有以when,while引导的从句,表示过去的时间时
4.当引语是谚语、格言时
5.当直接引语中有情态动词should,would,could,hadbetter,wouldrather,might,
must,oughtto,usedto,need时
Step4Practice
ForEx1,getthestudentstolookatthesentencescarefullyinpairsinordertofindoutthe
differencebetweendirectspeechandindirectspeech.Guidethestudentstofindoutthe
changesinpronounforms,wordorder,adverbialsandsoon,especiallytheverbtenses,the
underlineparts.Askthestudentstopayattentiontothereportingclause.
ForEx2,askthestudentstodoitbythemselves,thencheck.
Exercises:
1.Hesaid,“ImafraidIcan'tfinishthiswork.”
2.Hesaid,“Ihaven'theardfromhimsinceMay.”
3.Tomsaid“Iwillseeyounextweek.”
4."Whywereyoulateagain?”Theteachersaidtome.
5.“Idon'tlikeswimming,“saidSarah.
6.HisfriendsaskedhimifhewouldgotoDalian.
7.“HaveyoubeentoParis?”Myclassmateaskedme.
高考链接
1.Readerscanquitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.
A.getoverB.getin
C.getalongD.getthrough
2.1fshardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifIinlove,atthe
ageofseven,withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.
A.wouldn'thavefallenB.hadnotfallen
C.shouldfallD.weretofall
3.Fatherwenttohisdoctorforabouthishearttrouble.
A.anadviceB.advice
C.advicesD.theadvices
4.1wonderhowhethattotheteacher.
A.daretosayB.daresaying
C.notdaresayD.daredsay
Step6Correctingmistakes
TanalysesthecommonmistakesSshavemadeduringthepractice.
T:Nowlet'slookatthescreenandpayattentiontothesesentences.Choosetheright
sentenceandtellmewhytheotheroneiswrong.
Unit2EnglisharoundtheWorld
Teachingaimsanddemands:
LTopic:
Englishlanguageanditsdevelopment;differentkindsofEnglish
2.Vocabulary:
include,role,international,native,elevator,flat,apartment,rubber,petrol,gad,
modern,however,culture,actually,present(adj.),rule(v.),vocabulary,usage,
government,rapidly,candy,lorry,command,polite,request,boss,standard,
Midwestern,southern,eastern,southeastern,northwestern,Spanish,recognize,accent,
lightning,direction,ma'ma,block
3.Usefulexpressions:
playarolein,becauseof,comeup,suchas,giveacommand,playapart
4.Function:languagedifficultiesincommunication
Pardon?
Ibegyourpardon?Idon'tunderstand.
Couldyousaythatagain,please?
Sorry,Ican'tfollowyou.
Couldyourepeatthat,please?
Canyouspeakmoreslowly,please?
5.Grammar:imperativesentencesanditsindirectspeech
Openthedoor.
Pleaseopenthedoor.
Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?
Hetoldmetoopenthedoor.
Warmingup
TeachingAim:
1.SswillbeabletoknowsomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmerican
English.
2.Sswillbeabletomastersomeusagesofthewordsandphrases.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Lead-in(StartwithafreechatwithSsaboutlearningEnglish.)
T:HowmanyyearshaveyoulearntEnglish?
Howmanylanguagesdowespeak?
WhatdoyoufinddifficultinlearningEnglish?(Ssmayhavedifferentideas,but
theymayconsidervocabularyastheirmostdifficultone.)
DoyouthinkitnecessaryforusSstomastersuchaforeignlanguage?
(--Withthedevelopmentofglobalization,Englishhasbecomeaninternational
toolforpeopletocommunicatewitheachother;Andwearethefutureofour
homeland,soit'sourdutytoprosperourcountry;therefore,tomasteraforeign
languagebecomesanecessity.)
InwhichcountriesisEnglishusedasthenativelanguage?
DoyouthinktheEnglishesspokenallaroundtheworldareallthesame?EnjoyBBC
andVOA
Step2discussion
Activity1.SsdiscussingroupsaboutthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglish
andAmericanEnglish,andgivesomeexamples.
Activity2.SsguesswhichofthefollowingwordsisBritishEnglishandwhichis
AmericanEnglish:
apartment/flatbathroom/toiletcan/tincandy/sweet
check/banknote(cheque)elevator/liftfall/autumngame/match
line/queuepenal/penfriendmad/angrymail/post
mom/mummovie(film)/filmpants/trousersrepair/mend
sick/illcookie/biscuitcrazy/maddrugstore/chemist^gas/petrol
Step3warmingup
T:Nowlet'senjoyadialoguebetweentwoforeigners.
T:Whichlanguagedotheyspeak?
Whydotheymisunderstandeachother?
(ThereexistdifferencesbetweenEnglishes.ThedifferentEnglishesmakeup
theworldEnglishes.)
Step4discussion
1.DoweneedtolearnbothBritishandAmericanEnglish?
2.WhatkindofEnglishwouldyouliketolearn?
3.Why?
Step5appreciation
AppreciatethedialoguebetweenBushandBlair
Step6Homework
1.Previewreading
2.Englishweekly
3.pl1exl,2.
Reading
Teachingaim:
a)SswillbeabletoknowthedevelopmentofEnglishandfeeltherolethatcultureplaysinthe
changeoflanguage.
b)Comprehendthewholepassage
c)Sswillbeabletoknowhowtogetthekeysentenceofaparagraph.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1leadin
Askstudentsseveralquestionsintheformofbrainstorming.
l.DoyouknowthecountrieswherepeoplespeakEnglish?Listthemonapieceofpaper.
2.WhatarethetwomaingroupsofEnglish?
3.DoyouknowthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?
4.DoyouknowthehistoryofEnglish?
Step2fastreading
Englishisnotonlydifferentfromcountrytocountry,butalsodifferentfromwhatitwasbefore.
Readthetitle“theroadtomodernEnglish“andpredict(预测)whatthepassageismainlyabout?
T:Scanthetexttofindormakeoutakeysentenceforeachparagraph.
Letthestudentsfindoutkeysentenceofeachparagraphoraskthemtosummarizethemain
pointforeachparagraphintheirownwords.
Paragraph1:ThespreadoftheEnglishlanguageintheworld
Paragraph2:Nativespeakercanunderstandeachotherbuttheymaynotbeableto
understandeverything.
Paragraph3-4:Alllanguageschangewhenculturescommunicatewithoneanother.
Paragraph5:EnglishisspokenasaforeignlanguageorsecondlanguageinAfrica
andAsia.
Step3.Intensivereading
T:Let'senjoythewholepassageparagraphbyparagraphagain.Payspecialattentiontothe
followingQs:
HowdidoldEnglishdevelopintomodernEnglish?
WhydoesEnglishchangealltheway?
WhatotherEnglishesdevelopedfromtheoldEnglish?
(1).GivethethreemajorperiodsofthedevelopmentofEnglish.
theendofthe16thcenturythenextcenturytoday
WhopromotedthespreadofEnglish?
People.Whentheymoved,theycarriedEnglishtodifferentplaces.
(2)T:AlthoughtheyspeakEnglish,yetsometimestheycannotunderstandeachotherwell,
why?
-BecausethereexistdifferencesbetweendifferentEnglishes,notonlyinvocabulary,
butalsoinpronunciationandspelling,(hot/mum/honour/honor/neighbour/neighor)
(3)T:Howdothesedifferencescomeabout?(WhydoesEnglishchangeovertime?)
Becauseofculturalcommunication.
Asksstofindoutthecharacteristicsofeachtimeaccordingtothetimeaxis.
AD450-1150:German
1150-1500:lesslikeGerman;morelikeFrench
Inthe1600's:Shakespeare'sEnglish
ThetimeADELwaswritten:AmericanEnglish
Later:AustralianEnglish
(4)T:BesidesthecountrieswhereEnglishisusedasanativelanguage,whereelseisEnglish
usedasaforeignlanguage?
SouthAsia,India,SouthAfrica,Singapore,MalaysiaandChina.
Activity1.fillinthechart
AD450-1150Englishwasbasedon_______
—EnglishwasmorelikeFrench.
Attheendofthe16thcenturyHowmanypeoplespeakEnglish?__________
—Shakespearemadeuseofawidervocabulary.
—AmericanEnglishgaineditsownidentity.
Later__________Englishhaditsidentity.
Activity2.Answerthefollowingquestions
(l)Whatistheclueofthepassage?
(2)WhydoesIndiahaveaverynumberofEnglishspeakers?
(3)WhendidpeoplefromEnglandbegintomovetootherpartsoftheworld?
Activity3:Choosethecorrectanswers.
Step4Post-Reading
T:FromthepassagewecanseeEnglishiswidelyacceptedasanative,secondorthirdlanguage.
NowonderthenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.WillChinese
EnglishbecomeoneoftheworldEnglishes?"Onlytimewilltell".
T:Howdoyouunderstandthissentence?
Itmeansthatsomethingcanonlybeknowninthefuture.
T:WhatcanyouinferfromthissentenceaboutthedevelopmentofEnglishinChina?
ItindicatesthatitremainstobeseenjusthowmuchtheChineseculturewillinfluence
theEnglishlanguageinthepresentcountry.
Step5.Languagefocus:
1)evenif=eventhough:inspiteofthefact;nomatterwhether:Helikestohelpusevenifhe
isverybusy.
2)communicatewith:exchangeinformationorconversationwithotherpeople:Helearnt
tousebodylanguagetocommunicatewithdeafcustomers.
3)actually=infact:usedwhenyouareaddingnewinformationtowhatyouhavejustsaid:
We'veknownforyears.Actually,sincewewerebabies.
4)bebasedon...:
5)makeuseof:usesth.available
6)Onlytimewilltell:tosaythatsomethingcanonlybeknowninthefuture:WillChina's
nationalfootballteamenterforthenextfinalsoftheWorldCup?Onlytimewilltell.
Step6Discussion
Workingroups.Discussthequestionandthenasktwogroupstoreporttheiranswerstothe
class.
1.WhydoyouthinkpeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish?
Possibleanswer:
ThereasonswhypeopleallovertheworldwanttolearnEnglish:
★Witheconomyglobalization,Englishhasbecomethebestbridgetoservethepurpose
ofpeopleallovertheworldcommunicatingwithoneanother.
★However;likeallmajDrlanguagesintheworld,Englishisahvayschanging.Inoiderto
adjusttonativespeakersfromdifferentpartsoftheworld,itisamustforpeoplealloverthe
worldtolearnEnglish,whetherinEnglishspeakingcountriesorinnon-Englishspeaking
countries.
★AIso,peoplefiomdifferentpartsoftheworldspeakEnglishwithvariousaccentand
dialects,andpeoplehavetolearnaboutthedifferencebetweendifferentkindsofEnglishin
ordertoavoidmisunderstandingwhilecommunicating.(Allpersuasivereasonscanbe
accepted.)
Step7Homework
1.Readthepassageasfluentlyasyoucan.
2.Findoutsomewordsandsentencesyouthinkarebeau
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